aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/spec/arel/unit/relations/join_spec.rb
blob: 9cd7a13ed7479f0ee9e33c7ad9dee2a525ad6bcd (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', '..', '..', 'spec_helper')

module Arel
  describe Join do
    before do
      @relation1 = Table.new(:users)
      @relation2 = Table.new(:photos)
      @predicate = @relation1[:id].eq(@relation2[:user_id])
    end

    describe '==' do
      before do
        @another_predicate = @relation1[:id].eq(1)
        @another_relation = Table.new(:cameras)
      end
      
      it 'obtains if the two relations and the predicate are identical' do
        Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @predicate).should == Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @predicate)
        Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @predicate).should_not == Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @another_relation, @predicate)
        Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @predicate).should_not == Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @another_predicate)
      end
  
      it 'is commutative on the relations' do
        Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @predicate).should == Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation2, @relation1, @predicate)
      end
    end
    
    describe 'hashing' do
      it 'implements hash equality' do
        Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @predicate) \
          .should hash_the_same_as(Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @predicate))
      end
    end
    
    describe '#engine' do
      it "delegates to a relation's engine" do
        Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @predicate).engine.should == @relation1.engine
      end
    end
    
    describe 'when joining simple relations' do
      describe '#attributes' do
        it 'combines the attributes of the two relations' do
          join = Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @predicate)
          join.attributes.should ==
            (@relation1.attributes + @relation2.attributes).collect { |a| a.bind(join) }
        end
      end

      describe '#to_sql' do
        it 'manufactures sql joining the two tables on the predicate' do
          Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @relation2, @predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
            SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `photos`.`id`, `photos`.`user_id`, `photos`.`camera_id`
            FROM `users`
              INNER JOIN `photos` ON `users`.`id` = `photos`.`user_id`
          ")
        end

        it 'manufactures sql joining the two tables, merging any selects' do
          Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1.select(@relation1[:id].eq(1)),
                                 @relation2.select(@relation2[:id].eq(2)), @predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
            SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `photos`.`id`, `photos`.`user_id`, `photos`.`camera_id`
            FROM `users`
              INNER JOIN `photos` ON `users`.`id` = `photos`.`user_id`
            WHERE `users`.`id` = 1
              AND `photos`.`id` = 2
          ")
        end
      end
    end
    
    describe 'when joining aggregated relations' do
      before do
        @aggregation = @relation2                                           \
          .group(@relation2[:user_id])                                      \
          .project(@relation2[:user_id], @relation2[:id].count.as(:cnt))    \
      end
      
      describe '#attributes' do
        it 'it transforms aggregate expressions into attributes' do
          join_with_aggregation = Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @aggregation, @predicate)
          join_with_aggregation.attributes.should ==
            (@relation1.attributes + @aggregation.attributes).collect(&:to_attribute).collect { |a| a.bind(join_with_aggregation) }
        end
      end
      
      describe '#to_sql' do
        describe 'with the aggregation on the right' do
          it 'manufactures sql joining the left table to a derived table' do
            Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @aggregation, @predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
              SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `photos_aggregation`.`user_id`, `photos_aggregation`.`cnt`
              FROM `users`
                INNER JOIN (SELECT `photos`.`user_id`, COUNT(`photos`.`id`) AS `cnt` FROM `photos` GROUP BY `photos`.`user_id`) AS `photos_aggregation`
                  ON `users`.`id` = `photos_aggregation`.`user_id`
            ")
          end
        end

        describe 'with the aggregation on the left' do
          it 'manufactures sql joining the right table to a derived table' do
            Join.new("INNER JOIN", @aggregation, @relation1, @predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
              SELECT `photos_aggregation`.`user_id`, `photos_aggregation`.`cnt`, `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`
              FROM (SELECT `photos`.`user_id`, COUNT(`photos`.`id`) AS `cnt` FROM `photos` GROUP BY `photos`.`user_id`) AS `photos_aggregation`
                INNER JOIN `users`
                  ON `users`.`id` = `photos_aggregation`.`user_id`
            ")
          end
        end

        describe 'when the aggration has a selection' do
          describe 'with the aggregation on the left' do
            it "manufactures sql keeping selects on the aggregation within the derived table" do
              Join.new("INNER JOIN", @relation1, @aggregation.select(@aggregation[:user_id].eq(1)), @predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
                SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `photos_aggregation`.`user_id`, `photos_aggregation`.`cnt`
                FROM `users`
                  INNER JOIN (SELECT `photos`.`user_id`, COUNT(`photos`.`id`) AS `cnt` FROM `photos` WHERE `photos`.`user_id` = 1 GROUP BY `photos`.`user_id`) AS `photos_aggregation`
                    ON `users`.`id` = `photos_aggregation`.`user_id`
              ")
            end
          end
          
          describe 'with the aggregation on the right' do
            it "manufactures sql keeping selects on the aggregation within the derived table" do
              Join.new("INNER JOIN", @aggregation.select(@aggregation[:user_id].eq(1)), @relation1, @predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
                SELECT `photos_aggregation`.`user_id`, `photos_aggregation`.`cnt`, `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`
                FROM (SELECT `photos`.`user_id`, COUNT(`photos`.`id`) AS `cnt` FROM `photos` WHERE `photos`.`user_id` = 1 GROUP BY `photos`.`user_id`) AS `photos_aggregation`
                  INNER JOIN `users`
                    ON `users`.`id` = `photos_aggregation`.`user_id`
              ")
            end
          end
        end
      end
    end
    
    describe 'when joining a relation to itself' do
      before do
        @aliased_relation = @relation1.alias
        @predicate = @relation1[:id].eq(@aliased_relation[:id])
      end      
      
      describe 'when joining the same relation to itself' do
        describe '#to_sql' do
          it 'manufactures sql aliasing the table and attributes properly in the join predicate and the where clause' do
            @relation1.join(@aliased_relation).on(@predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
              SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `users_2`.`id`, `users_2`.`name`
              FROM `users`
                INNER JOIN `users` AS `users_2`
                  ON `users`.`id` = `users_2`.`id`
            ")
          end
          
          describe 'when joining with a selection on the same relation' do
            it 'manufactures sql aliasing the tables properly' do
              @relation1                                                      \
                .join(@aliased_relation.select(@aliased_relation[:id].eq(1))) \
                  .on(@predicate)                                             \
              .to_sql.should be_like("
                SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `users_2`.`id`, `users_2`.`name`
                FROM `users`
                  INNER JOIN `users` AS `users_2`
                    ON `users`.`id` = `users_2`.`id`
                WHERE `users_2`.`id` = 1
              ")
            end
          end
          
          describe 'when joining the same relation to itself multiple times' do
            before do
              @relation2 = @relation1.alias
              @relation3 = @relation1.alias
            end
            
            describe 'when joining left-associatively' do
              it 'manufactures sql aliasing the tables properly' do
                @relation1 \
                  .join(@relation2.join(@relation3).on(@relation2[:id].eq(@relation3[:id]))) \
                    .on(@relation1[:id].eq(@relation2[:id]))                                 \
                .to_sql.should be_like("
                  SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `users_2`.`id`, `users_2`.`name`, `users_3`.`id`, `users_3`.`name`
                  FROM `users`
                    INNER JOIN `users` AS `users_2`
                      ON `users`.`id` = `users_2`.`id`
                    INNER JOIN `users` AS `users_3`
                      ON `users_2`.`id` = `users_3`.`id`
                ")
              end
            end
            
            describe 'when joining right-associatively' do
              it 'manufactures sql aliasing the tables properly' do
                @relation1                                                    \
                  .join(@relation2).on(@relation1[:id].eq(@relation2[:id]))   \
                  .join(@relation3).on(@relation2[:id].eq(@relation3[:id]))   \
                .to_sql.should be_like("
                  SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `users_2`.`id`, `users_2`.`name`, `users_3`.`id`, `users_3`.`name`
                  FROM `users`
                    INNER JOIN `users` AS `users_2`
                      ON `users`.`id` = `users_2`.`id`
                    INNER JOIN `users` AS `users_3`
                      ON `users_2`.`id` = `users_3`.`id`
                ")
              end
            end
          end
        end
        
        describe '[]' do
          describe 'when given an attribute belonging to both sub-relations' do
            it 'disambiguates the relation that serves as the ancestor to the attribute' do
              relation = @relation1.join(@aliased_relation).on(@predicate)
              relation[@relation1[:id]].ancestor.should == @relation1[:id]
              relation[@aliased_relation[:id]].ancestor.should == @aliased_relation[:id]
            end
          end
        end
      end
    end
    
    describe 'when joining with a string' do
      it "passes the string through to the where clause" do
        Join.new("INNER JOIN asdf ON fdsa", @relation1).to_sql.should be_like("
          SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`
          FROM `users`
            INNER JOIN asdf ON fdsa
        ")
      end
    end
  end
end