aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/railties/lib/fcgi_handler.rb
blob: f2455b01c9dfbb2dff61c6eed0278a366d339849 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
require 'fcgi'
require 'logger'
require 'dispatcher'

class RailsFCGIHandler
  SIGNALS = {
    'HUP'  => :reload,
    'TERM' => :graceful_exit,
    'USR1' => :graceful_exit
  }

  attr_reader :when_ready
  attr_reader :processing

  attr_accessor :log_file_path
  attr_accessor :gc_request_period


  # Initialize and run the FastCGI instance, passing arguments through to new.
  def self.process!(*args, &block)
    new(*args, &block).process!
  end

  # Initialize the FastCGI instance with the path to a crash log
  # detailing unhandled exceptions (default RAILS_ROOT/log/fastcgi.crash.log)
  # and the number of requests to process between garbage collection runs
  # (default nil for normal GC behavior.)  Optionally, pass a block which
  # takes this instance as an argument for further configuration.
  def initialize(log_file_path = nil, gc_request_period = nil)
    @when_ready = nil
    @processing = false

    self.log_file_path = log_file_path || "#{RAILS_ROOT}/log/fastcgi.crash.log"
    self.gc_request_period = gc_request_period

    # Yield for additional configuration.
    yield self if block_given?

    # Safely install signal handlers.
    install_signal_handlers

    # Start error timestamp at 11 seconds ago.
    @last_error_on = Time.now - 11

    dispatcher_log(:info, "starting")
  end

  def process!(provider = FCGI)
    # Make a note of $" so we can safely reload this instance.
    mark!

    # Begin countdown to garbage collection.
    run_gc! if gc_request_period

    provider.each_cgi do |cgi| 
      # Safely reload this instance if requested.
      if when_ready == :reload
        run_gc! if gc_request_period
        restore!
        @when_ready = nil
        dispatcher_log(:info, "reloaded")
      end

      process_request(cgi)

      # Break if graceful exit requested.
      break if when_ready == :exit

      # Garbage collection countdown.
      if gc_request_period
        @gc_request_countdown -= 1
        run_gc! if @gc_request_countdown <= 0
      end
    end

    GC.enable
    dispatcher_log(:info, "terminated gracefully")

  rescue SystemExit => exit_error
    dispatcher_log(:info, "terminated by explicit exit")

  rescue Object => fcgi_error
    # retry on errors that would otherwise have terminated the FCGI process,
    # but only if they occur more than 10 seconds apart.
    if !(SignalException === fcgi_error) && Time.now - @last_error_on > 10
      @last_error_on = Time.now
      dispatcher_error(fcgi_error, "almost killed by this error")
      retry
    else
      dispatcher_error(fcgi_error, "killed by this error")
    end
  end
  
  
  private
    def logger
      @logger ||= Logger.new(@log_file_path)
    end

    def dispatcher_log(level, msg)
      time_str = Time.now.strftime("%d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S")
      logger.send(level, "[#{time_str} :: #{$$}] #{msg}")
    rescue Object => log_error
      STDERR << "Couldn't write to #{@log_file_path.inspect}: #{msg}\n"
      STDERR << "  #{log_error.class}: #{log_error.message}\n"
    end

    def dispatcher_error(e,msg="")
      error_message =
        "Dispatcher failed to catch: #{e} (#{e.class})\n" +
        "  #{e.backtrace.join("\n  ")}\n#{msg}"
      dispatcher_log(:error, error_message)
    end

    def install_signal_handlers
      SIGNALS.each do |signal, handler_name|
        install_signal_handler signal, method("#{handler_name}_handler").to_proc
      end
    end

    def install_signal_handler(signal, handler)
      trap signal, handler
    rescue ArgumentError
      dispatcher_log :warn, "Ignoring unsupported signal #{signal}."
    end

    def graceful_exit_handler(signal)
      if processing
        dispatcher_log :info, "asked to terminate ASAP"
        @when_ready = :exit
      else
        dispatcher_log :info, "told to terminate NOW"
        exit
      end
    end

    def reload_handler(signal)
      @when_ready = :reload
      dispatcher_log :info, "asked to reload ASAP"
    end

    def process_request(cgi)
      @processing = true
      Dispatcher.dispatch(cgi)
    rescue Object => e
      raise if SignalException === e
      dispatcher_error(e)
    ensure
      @processing = false
    end

    def mark!
      @features = $".clone
    end

    def restore!
      $".replace @features
      Dispatcher.reset_application!
      ActionController::Routing::Routes.reload
    end

    def run_gc!
      @gc_request_countdown = gc_request_period
      GC.enable; GC.start; GC.disable
    end
end