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module ActiveSupport
# FileUpdateChecker specifies the API used by Rails to watch files
# and control reloading. The API depends on four methods:
#
# * +initialize+ which expects two parameters and one block as
# described below.
#
# * +updated?+ which returns a boolean if there were updates in
# the filesystem or not.
#
# * +execute+ which executes the given block on initialization
# and updates the latest watched files and timestamp.
#
# * +execute_if_updated+ which just executes the block if it was updated.
#
# After initialization, a call to +execute_if_updated+ must execute
# the block only if there was really a change in the filesystem.
#
# This class is used by Rails to reload the I18n framework whenever
# they are changed upon a new request.
#
# i18n_reloader = ActiveSupport::FileUpdateChecker.new(paths) do
# I18n.reload!
# end
#
# ActionDispatch::Reloader.to_prepare do
# i18n_reloader.execute_if_updated
# end
class FileUpdateChecker
# It accepts two parameters on initialization. The first is an array
# of files and the second is an optional hash of directories. The hash must
# have directories as keys and the value is an array of extensions to be
# watched under that directory.
#
# This method must also receive a block that will be called once a path
# changes. The array of files and list of directories cannot be changed
# after FileUpdateChecker has been initialized.
def initialize(files, dirs = {}, &block)
@files = files.freeze
@glob = compile_glob(dirs)
@block = block
@watched = nil
@updated_at = nil
@last_watched = watched
@last_update_at = updated_at(@last_watched)
end
# Check if any of the entries were updated. If so, the watched and/or
# updated_at values are cached until the block is executed via +execute+
# or +execute_if_updated+.
def updated?
current_watched = watched
if @last_watched.size != current_watched.size
@watched = current_watched
true
else
current_updated_at = updated_at(current_watched)
if @last_update_at < current_updated_at
@watched = current_watched
@updated_at = current_updated_at
true
else
false
end
end
end
# Executes the given block and updates the latest watched files and
# timestamp.
def execute
@last_watched = watched
@last_update_at = updated_at(@last_watched)
@block.call
ensure
@watched = nil
@updated_at = nil
end
# Execute the block given if updated.
def execute_if_updated
if updated?
execute
true
else
false
end
end
private
def watched
@watched || begin
all = @files.select { |f| File.exist?(f) }
all.concat(Dir[@glob]) if @glob
all
end
end
def updated_at(paths)
@updated_at || max_mtime(paths) || Time.at(0)
end
# This method returns the maximum mtime of the files in +paths+, or +nil+
# if the array is empty.
#
# Files with a mtime in the future are ignored. Such abnormal situation
# can happen for example if the user changes the clock by hand. It is
# healthy to consider this edge case because with mtimes in the future
# reloading is not triggered.
def max_mtime(paths)
time_now = Time.now
paths.map {|path| File.mtime(path)}.reject {|mtime| time_now < mtime}.max
end
def compile_glob(hash)
hash.freeze # Freeze so changes aren't accidentally pushed
return if hash.empty?
globs = hash.map do |key, value|
"#{escape(key)}/**/*#{compile_ext(value)}"
end
"{#{globs.join(",")}}"
end
def escape(key)
key.gsub(',','\,')
end
def compile_ext(array)
array = Array(array)
return if array.empty?
".{#{array.join(",")}}"
end
end
end
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