1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
|
require 'active_support/duration'
require 'active_support/core_ext/time/conversions'
require 'active_support/time_with_zone'
require 'active_support/core_ext/time/zones'
require 'active_support/core_ext/date_and_time/calculations'
require 'active_support/core_ext/date/calculations'
class Time
include DateAndTime::Calculations
COMMON_YEAR_DAYS_IN_MONTH = [nil, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]
class << self
# Overriding case equality method so that it returns true for ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone instances
def ===(other)
super || (self == Time && other.is_a?(ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone))
end
# Returns the number of days in the given month.
# If no year is specified, it will use the current year.
def days_in_month(month, year = current.year)
if month == 2 && ::Date.gregorian_leap?(year)
29
else
COMMON_YEAR_DAYS_IN_MONTH[month]
end
end
# Returns the number of days in the given year.
# If no year is specified, it will use the current year.
def days_in_year(year = current.year)
days_in_month(2, year) + 337
end
# Returns <tt>Time.zone.now</tt> when <tt>Time.zone</tt> or <tt>config.time_zone</tt> are set, otherwise just returns <tt>Time.now</tt>.
def current
::Time.zone ? ::Time.zone.now : ::Time.now
end
# Layers additional behavior on Time.at so that ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone and DateTime
# instances can be used when called with a single argument
def at_with_coercion(*args)
return at_without_coercion(*args) if args.size != 1
# Time.at can be called with a time or numerical value
time_or_number = args.first
if time_or_number.is_a?(ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone) || time_or_number.is_a?(DateTime)
at_without_coercion(time_or_number.to_f).getlocal
else
at_without_coercion(time_or_number)
end
end
alias_method :at_without_coercion, :at
alias_method :at, :at_with_coercion
end
# Returns the number of seconds since 00:00:00.
#
# Time.new(2012, 8, 29, 0, 0, 0).seconds_since_midnight # => 0.0
# Time.new(2012, 8, 29, 12, 34, 56).seconds_since_midnight # => 45296.0
# Time.new(2012, 8, 29, 23, 59, 59).seconds_since_midnight # => 86399.0
def seconds_since_midnight
to_i - change(:hour => 0).to_i + (usec / 1.0e+6)
end
# Returns the number of seconds until 23:59:59.
#
# Time.new(2012, 8, 29, 0, 0, 0).seconds_until_end_of_day # => 86399
# Time.new(2012, 8, 29, 12, 34, 56).seconds_until_end_of_day # => 41103
# Time.new(2012, 8, 29, 23, 59, 59).seconds_until_end_of_day # => 0
def seconds_until_end_of_day
end_of_day.to_i - to_i
end
# Returns the fraction of a second as a +Rational+
#
# Time.new(2012, 8, 29, 0, 0, 0.5).sec_fraction # => (1/2)
def sec_fraction
subsec
end
# Returns a new Time where one or more of the elements have been changed according
# to the +options+ parameter. The time options (<tt>:hour</tt>, <tt>:min</tt>,
# <tt>:sec</tt>, <tt>:usec</tt>, <tt>:nsec</tt>) reset cascadingly, so if only
# the hour is passed, then minute, sec, usec and nsec is set to 0. If the hour
# and minute is passed, then sec, usec and nsec is set to 0. The +options+
# parameter takes a hash with any of these keys: <tt>:year</tt>, <tt>:month</tt>,
# <tt>:day</tt>, <tt>:hour</tt>, <tt>:min</tt>, <tt>:sec</tt>, <tt>:usec</tt>
# <tt>:nsec</tt>. Pass either <tt>:usec</tt> or <tt>:nsec</tt>, not both.
#
# Time.new(2012, 8, 29, 22, 35, 0).change(day: 1) # => Time.new(2012, 8, 1, 22, 35, 0)
# Time.new(2012, 8, 29, 22, 35, 0).change(year: 1981, day: 1) # => Time.new(1981, 8, 1, 22, 35, 0)
# Time.new(2012, 8, 29, 22, 35, 0).change(year: 1981, hour: 0) # => Time.new(1981, 8, 29, 0, 0, 0)
def change(options)
new_year = options.fetch(:year, year)
new_month = options.fetch(:month, month)
new_day = options.fetch(:day, day)
new_hour = options.fetch(:hour, hour)
new_min = options.fetch(:min, options[:hour] ? 0 : min)
new_sec = options.fetch(:sec, (options[:hour] || options[:min]) ? 0 : sec)
if new_nsec = options[:nsec]
raise ArgumentError, "Can't change both :nsec and :usec at the same time: #{options.inspect}" if options[:usec]
new_usec = Rational(new_nsec, 1000)
else
new_usec = options.fetch(:usec, (options[:hour] || options[:min] || options[:sec]) ? 0 : Rational(nsec, 1000))
end
if utc?
::Time.utc(new_year, new_month, new_day, new_hour, new_min, new_sec, new_usec)
elsif zone
::Time.local(new_year, new_month, new_day, new_hour, new_min, new_sec, new_usec)
else
raise ArgumentError, 'argument out of range' if new_usec >= 1000000
::Time.new(new_year, new_month, new_day, new_hour, new_min, new_sec + (new_usec.to_r / 1000000), utc_offset)
end
end
# Uses Date to provide precise Time calculations for years, months, and days
# according to the proleptic Gregorian calendar. The +options+ parameter
# takes a hash with any of these keys: <tt>:years</tt>, <tt>:months</tt>,
# <tt>:weeks</tt>, <tt>:days</tt>, <tt>:hours</tt>, <tt>:minutes</tt>,
# <tt>:seconds</tt>.
#
# Time.new(2015, 8, 1, 14, 35, 0).advance(seconds: 1) # => 2015-08-01 14:35:01 -0700
# Time.new(2015, 8, 1, 14, 35, 0).advance(minutes: 1) # => 2015-08-01 14:36:00 -0700
# Time.new(2015, 8, 1, 14, 35, 0).advance(hours: 1) # => 2015-08-01 15:35:00 -0700
# Time.new(2015, 8, 1, 14, 35, 0).advance(days: 1) # => 2015-08-02 14:35:00 -0700
# Time.new(2015, 8, 1, 14, 35, 0).advance(weeks: 1) # => 2015-08-08 14:35:00 -0700
def advance(options)
unless options[:weeks].nil?
options[:weeks], partial_weeks = options[:weeks].divmod(1)
options[:days] = options.fetch(:days, 0) + 7 * partial_weeks
end
unless options[:days].nil?
options[:days], partial_days = options[:days].divmod(1)
options[:hours] = options.fetch(:hours, 0) + 24 * partial_days
end
d = to_date.advance(options)
d = d.gregorian if d.julian?
time_advanced_by_date = change(:year => d.year, :month => d.month, :day => d.day)
seconds_to_advance = \
options.fetch(:seconds, 0) +
options.fetch(:minutes, 0) * 60 +
options.fetch(:hours, 0) * 3600
if seconds_to_advance.zero?
time_advanced_by_date
else
time_advanced_by_date.since(seconds_to_advance)
end
end
# Returns a new Time representing the time a number of seconds ago, this is basically a wrapper around the Numeric extension
def ago(seconds)
since(-seconds)
end
# Returns a new Time representing the time a number of seconds since the instance time
def since(seconds)
self + seconds
rescue
to_datetime.since(seconds)
end
alias :in :since
# Returns a new Time representing the start of the day (0:00)
def beginning_of_day
change(:hour => 0)
end
alias :midnight :beginning_of_day
alias :at_midnight :beginning_of_day
alias :at_beginning_of_day :beginning_of_day
# Returns a new Time representing the middle of the day (12:00)
def middle_of_day
change(:hour => 12)
end
alias :midday :middle_of_day
alias :noon :middle_of_day
alias :at_midday :middle_of_day
alias :at_noon :middle_of_day
alias :at_middle_of_day :middle_of_day
# Returns a new Time representing the end of the day, 23:59:59.999999
def end_of_day
change(
:hour => 23,
:min => 59,
:sec => 59,
:usec => Rational(999999999, 1000)
)
end
alias :at_end_of_day :end_of_day
# Returns a new Time representing the start of the hour (x:00)
def beginning_of_hour
change(:min => 0)
end
alias :at_beginning_of_hour :beginning_of_hour
# Returns a new Time representing the end of the hour, x:59:59.999999
def end_of_hour
change(
:min => 59,
:sec => 59,
:usec => Rational(999999999, 1000)
)
end
alias :at_end_of_hour :end_of_hour
# Returns a new Time representing the start of the minute (x:xx:00)
def beginning_of_minute
change(:sec => 0)
end
alias :at_beginning_of_minute :beginning_of_minute
# Returns a new Time representing the end of the minute, x:xx:59.999999
def end_of_minute
change(
:sec => 59,
:usec => Rational(999999999, 1000)
)
end
alias :at_end_of_minute :end_of_minute
def plus_with_duration(other) #:nodoc:
if ActiveSupport::Duration === other
other.since(self)
else
plus_without_duration(other)
end
end
alias_method :plus_without_duration, :+
alias_method :+, :plus_with_duration
def minus_with_duration(other) #:nodoc:
if ActiveSupport::Duration === other
other.until(self)
else
minus_without_duration(other)
end
end
alias_method :minus_without_duration, :-
alias_method :-, :minus_with_duration
# Time#- can also be used to determine the number of seconds between two Time instances.
# We're layering on additional behavior so that ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone instances
# are coerced into values that Time#- will recognize
def minus_with_coercion(other)
other = other.comparable_time if other.respond_to?(:comparable_time)
other.is_a?(DateTime) ? to_f - other.to_f : minus_without_coercion(other)
end
alias_method :minus_without_coercion, :-
alias_method :-, :minus_with_coercion
# Layers additional behavior on Time#<=> so that DateTime and ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone instances
# can be chronologically compared with a Time
def compare_with_coercion(other)
# we're avoiding Time#to_datetime and Time#to_time because they're expensive
if other.class == Time
compare_without_coercion(other)
elsif other.is_a?(Time)
compare_without_coercion(other.to_time)
else
to_datetime <=> other
end
end
alias_method :compare_without_coercion, :<=>
alias_method :<=>, :compare_with_coercion
# Layers additional behavior on Time#eql? so that ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone instances
# can be eql? to an equivalent Time
def eql_with_coercion(other)
# if other is an ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone, coerce a Time instance from it so we can do eql? comparison
other = other.comparable_time if other.respond_to?(:comparable_time)
eql_without_coercion(other)
end
alias_method :eql_without_coercion, :eql?
alias_method :eql?, :eql_with_coercion
end
|