aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb
blob: 9a4e63672fcded35a96eb4f1d30f4c4839eba05d (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
require 'active_support/inflector/methods'
require 'active_support/inflector/inflections'
# String inflections define new methods on the String class to transform names for different purposes.
# For instance, you can figure out the name of a database from the name of a class.
#
#   "ScaleScore".tableize # => "scale_scores"
#
class String
  # Returns the plural form of the word in the string.
  #
  #   "post".pluralize             # => "posts"
  #   "octopus".pluralize          # => "octopi"
  #   "sheep".pluralize            # => "sheep"
  #   "words".pluralize            # => "words"
  #   "the blue mailman".pluralize # => "the blue mailmen"
  #   "CamelOctopus".pluralize     # => "CamelOctopi"
  def pluralize
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.pluralize(self)
  end

  # The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string.
  #
  #   "posts".singularize            # => "post"
  #   "octopi".singularize           # => "octopus"
  #   "sheep".singularize            # => "sheep"
  #   "word".singularize             # => "word"
  #   "the blue mailmen".singularize # => "the blue mailman"
  #   "CamelOctopi".singularize      # => "CamelOctopus"
  def singularize
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.singularize(self)
  end

  # +constantize+ tries to find a declared constant with the name specified
  # in the string. It raises a NameError when the name is not in CamelCase
  # or is not initialized.
  #
  # Examples
  #   "Module".constantize # => Module
  #   "Class".constantize  # => Class
  def constantize
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.constantize(self)
  end

  # By default, +camelize+ converts strings to UpperCamelCase. If the argument to camelize
  # is set to <tt>:lower</tt> then camelize produces lowerCamelCase.
  #
  # +camelize+ will also convert '/' to '::' which is useful for converting paths to namespaces.
  #
  #   "active_record".camelize                # => "ActiveRecord"
  #   "active_record".camelize(:lower)        # => "activeRecord"
  #   "active_record/errors".camelize         # => "ActiveRecord::Errors"
  #   "active_record/errors".camelize(:lower) # => "activeRecord::Errors"
  def camelize(first_letter = :upper)
    case first_letter
      when :upper then ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize(self, true)
      when :lower then ActiveSupport::Inflector.camelize(self, false)
    end
  end
  alias_method :camelcase, :camelize

  # Capitalizes all the words and replaces some characters in the string to create
  # a nicer looking title. +titleize+ is meant for creating pretty output. It is not
  # used in the Rails internals.
  #
  # +titleize+ is also aliased as +titlecase+.
  #
  #   "man from the boondocks".titleize # => "Man From The Boondocks"
  #   "x-men: the last stand".titleize  # => "X Men: The Last Stand"
  def titleize
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.titleize(self)
  end
  alias_method :titlecase, :titleize

  # The reverse of +camelize+. Makes an underscored, lowercase form from the expression in the string.
  #
  # +underscore+ will also change '::' to '/' to convert namespaces to paths.
  #
  #   "ActiveRecord".underscore         # => "active_record"
  #   "ActiveRecord::Errors".underscore # => active_record/errors
  def underscore
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(self)
  end

  # Replaces underscores with dashes in the string.
  #
  #   "puni_puni" # => "puni-puni"
  def dasherize
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.dasherize(self)
  end

  # Removes the module part from the constant expression in the string.
  #
  #   "ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections"
  #   "Inflections".demodulize                                       # => "Inflections"
  def demodulize
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize(self)
  end

  # Replaces special characters in a string so that it may be used as part of a 'pretty' URL.
  #
  # ==== Examples
  #
  #   class Person
  #     def to_param
  #       "#{id}-#{name.parameterize}"
  #     end
  #   end
  #
  #   @person = Person.find(1)
  #   # => #<Person id: 1, name: "Donald E. Knuth">
  #
  #   <%= link_to(@person.name, person_path %>
  #   # => <a href="/person/1-donald-e-knuth">Donald E. Knuth</a>
  def parameterize(sep = '-')
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(self, sep)
  end

  # Creates the name of a table like Rails does for models to table names. This method
  # uses the +pluralize+ method on the last word in the string.
  #
  #   "RawScaledScorer".tableize # => "raw_scaled_scorers"
  #   "egg_and_ham".tableize     # => "egg_and_hams"
  #   "fancyCategory".tableize   # => "fancy_categories"
  def tableize
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.tableize(self)
  end

  # Create a class name from a plural table name like Rails does for table names to models.
  # Note that this returns a string and not a class. (To convert to an actual class
  # follow +classify+ with +constantize+.)
  #
  #   "egg_and_hams".classify # => "EggAndHam"
  #   "posts".classify        # => "Post"
  #
  # Singular names are not handled correctly.
  #
  #   "business".classify # => "Busines"
  def classify
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.classify(self)
  end

  # Capitalizes the first word, turns underscores into spaces, and strips '_id'.
  # Like +titleize+, this is meant for creating pretty output.
  #
  #   "employee_salary" # => "Employee salary"
  #   "author_id"       # => "Author"
  def humanize
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.humanize(self)
  end

  # Creates a foreign key name from a class name.
  # +separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore+ sets whether
  # the method should put '_' between the name and 'id'.
  #
  # Examples
  #   "Message".foreign_key        # => "message_id"
  #   "Message".foreign_key(false) # => "messageid"
  #   "Admin::Post".foreign_key    # => "post_id"
  def foreign_key(separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore = true)
    ActiveSupport::Inflector.foreign_key(self, separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore)
  end
end