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require "active_storage/log_subscriber"
module ActiveStorage
class IntegrityError < StandardError; end
# Abstract class serving as an interface for concrete services.
#
# The available services are:
#
# * +Disk+, to manage attachments saved directly on the hard drive.
# * +GCS+, to manage attachments through Google Cloud Storage.
# * +S3+, to manage attachments through Amazon S3.
# * +AzureStorage+, to manage attachments through Microsoft Azure Storage.
# * +Mirror+, to be able to use several services to manage attachments.
#
# Inside a Rails application, you can set-up your services through the
# generated <tt>config/storage.yml</tt> file and reference one
# of the aforementioned constant under the +service+ key. For example:
#
# local:
# service: Disk
# root: <%= Rails.root.join("storage") %>
#
# You can checkout the service's constructor to know which keys are required.
#
# Then, in your application's configuration, you can specify the service to
# use like this:
#
# config.active_storage.service = :local
#
# If you are using Active Storage outside of a Ruby on Rails application, you
# can configure the service to use like this:
#
# ActiveStorage::Blob.service = ActiveStorage::Service.configure(
# :Disk,
# root: Pathname("/foo/bar/storage")
# )
class Service
extend ActiveSupport::Autoload
autoload :Configurator
class_attribute :logger
class << self
# Configure an Active Storage service by name from a set of configurations,
# typically loaded from a YAML file. The Active Storage engine uses this
# to set the global Active Storage service when the app boots.
def configure(service_name, configurations)
Configurator.build(service_name, configurations)
end
# Override in subclasses that stitch together multiple services and hence
# need to build additional services using the configurator.
#
# Passes the configurator and all of the service's config as keyword args.
#
# See MirrorService for an example.
def build(configurator:, service: nil, **service_config) #:nodoc:
new(**service_config)
end
end
# Upload the `io` to the `key` specified. If a `checksum` is provided, the service will
# ensure a match when the upload has completed or raise an `ActiveStorage::IntegrityError`.
def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
raise NotImplementedError
end
# Return the content of the file at the `key`.
def download(key)
raise NotImplementedError
end
# Delete the file at the `key`.
def delete(key)
raise NotImplementedError
end
# Return true if a file exists at the `key`.
def exist?(key)
raise NotImplementedError
end
# Returns a signed, temporary URL for the file at the `key`. The URL will be valid for the amount
# of seconds specified in `expires_in`. You most also provide the `disposition` (`:inline` or `:attachment`),
# `filename`, and `content_type` that you wish the file to be served with on request.
def url(key, expires_in:, disposition:, filename:, content_type:)
raise NotImplementedError
end
# Returns a signed, temporary URL that a direct upload file can be PUT to on the `key`.
# The URL will be valid for the amount of seconds specified in `expires_in`.
# You most also provide the `content_type`, `content_length`, and `checksum` of the file
# that will be uploaded. All these attributes will be validated by the service upon upload.
def url_for_direct_upload(key, expires_in:, content_type:, content_length:, checksum:)
raise NotImplementedError
end
# Returns a Hash of headers for `url_for_direct_upload` requests.
def headers_for_direct_upload(key, filename:, content_type:, content_length:, checksum:)
{}
end
private
def instrument(operation, key, payload = {}, &block)
ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument(
"service_#{operation}.active_storage",
payload.merge(key: key, service: service_name), &block)
end
def service_name
# ActiveStorage::Service::DiskService => Disk
self.class.name.split("::").third.remove("Service")
end
end
end
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