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|
require 'active_resource/connection'
module ActiveResource
class InvalidRequestError < StandardError; end #:nodoc:
# One thing that has always been a pain with remote web services is testing. The HttpMock
# class makes it easy to test your Active Resource models by creating a set of mock responses to specific
# requests.
#
# To test your Active Resource model, you simply call the ActiveResource::HttpMock.respond_to
# method with an attached block. The block declares a set of URIs with expected input, and the output
# each request should return. The passed in block has any number of entries in the following generalized
# format:
#
# mock.http_method(path, request_headers = {}, body = nil, status = 200, response_headers = {})
#
# * <tt>http_method</tt> - The HTTP method to listen for. This can be +get+, +post+, +put+, +delete+ or
# +head+.
# * <tt>path</tt> - A string, starting with a "/", defining the URI that is expected to be
# called.
# * <tt>request_headers</tt> - Headers that are expected along with the request. This argument uses a
# hash format, such as <tt>{ "Content-Type" => "application/xml" }</tt>. This mock will only trigger
# if your tests sends a request with identical headers.
# * <tt>body</tt> - The data to be returned. This should be a string of Active Resource parseable content,
# such as XML.
# * <tt>status</tt> - The HTTP response code, as an integer, to return with the response.
# * <tt>response_headers</tt> - Headers to be returned with the response. Uses the same hash format as
# <tt>request_headers</tt> listed above.
#
# In order for a mock to deliver its content, the incoming request must match by the <tt>http_method</tt>,
# +path+ and <tt>request_headers</tt>. If no match is found an InvalidRequestError exception
# will be raised letting you know you need to create a new mock for that request.
#
# ==== Example
# def setup
# @matz = { :id => 1, :name => "Matz" }.to_xml(:root => "person")
# ActiveResource::HttpMock.respond_to do |mock|
# mock.post "/people.xml", {}, @matz, 201, "Location" => "/people/1.xml"
# mock.get "/people/1.xml", {}, @matz
# mock.put "/people/1.xml", {}, nil, 204
# mock.delete "/people/1.xml", {}, nil, 200
# end
# end
#
# def test_get_matz
# person = Person.find(1)
# assert_equal "Matz", person.name
# end
#
class HttpMock
class Responder #:nodoc:
def initialize(responses)
@responses = responses
end
for method in [ :post, :put, :get, :delete, :head ]
module_eval <<-EOE, __FILE__, __LINE__
def #{method}(path, request_headers = {}, body = nil, status = 200, response_headers = {})
@responses[Request.new(:#{method}, path, nil, request_headers)] = Response.new(body || "", status, response_headers)
end
EOE
end
end
class << self
# Returns an array of all request objects that have been sent to the mock. You can use this to check
# if your model actually sent an HTTP request.
#
# ==== Example
# def setup
# @matz = { :id => 1, :name => "Matz" }.to_xml(:root => "person")
# ActiveResource::HttpMock.respond_to do |mock|
# mock.get "/people/1.xml", {}, @matz
# end
# end
#
# def test_should_request_remote_service
# person = Person.find(1) # Call the remote service
#
# # This request object has the same HTTP method and path as declared by the mock
# expected_request = ActiveResource::Request.new(:get, "/people/1.xml")
#
# # Assert that the mock received, and responded to, the expected request from the model
# assert ActiveResource::HttpMock.requests.include?(expected_request)
# end
def requests
@@requests ||= []
end
# Returns a hash of <tt>request => response</tt> pairs for all all responses this mock has delivered, where +request+
# is an instance of ActiveResource::Request and the response is, naturally, an instance of
# ActiveResource::Response.
def responses
@@responses ||= {}
end
# Accepts a block which declares a set of requests and responses for the HttpMock to respond to. See the main
# ActiveResource::HttpMock description for a more detailed explanation.
def respond_to(pairs = {}) #:yields: mock
reset!
pairs.each do |(path, response)|
responses[path] = response
end
if block_given?
yield Responder.new(responses)
else
Responder.new(responses)
end
end
# Deletes all logged requests and responses.
def reset!
requests.clear
responses.clear
end
end
for method in [ :post, :put ]
module_eval <<-EOE, __FILE__, __LINE__
def #{method}(path, body, headers)
request = ActiveResource::Request.new(:#{method}, path, body, headers)
self.class.requests << request
self.class.responses[request] || raise(InvalidRequestError.new("No response recorded for \#{request}"))
end
EOE
end
for method in [ :get, :delete, :head ]
module_eval <<-EOE, __FILE__, __LINE__
def #{method}(path, headers)
request = ActiveResource::Request.new(:#{method}, path, nil, headers)
self.class.requests << request
self.class.responses[request] || raise(InvalidRequestError.new("No response recorded for \#{request}"))
end
EOE
end
def initialize(site) #:nodoc:
@site = site
end
end
class Request
attr_accessor :path, :method, :body, :headers
def initialize(method, path, body = nil, headers = {})
@method, @path, @body, @headers = method, path, body, headers.reverse_merge('Content-Type' => 'application/xml')
end
def ==(other_request)
other_request.hash == hash
end
def eql?(other_request)
self == other_request
end
def to_s
"<#{method.to_s.upcase}: #{path} [#{headers}] (#{body})>"
end
def hash
"#{path}#{method}#{headers}".hash
end
end
class Response
attr_accessor :body, :message, :code, :headers
def initialize(body, message = 200, headers = {})
@body, @message, @headers = body, message.to_s, headers
@code = @message[0,3].to_i
resp_cls = Net::HTTPResponse::CODE_TO_OBJ[@code.to_s]
if resp_cls && !resp_cls.body_permitted?
@body = nil
end
if @body.nil?
self['Content-Length'] = "0"
else
self['Content-Length'] = body.size.to_s
end
end
def success?
(200..299).include?(code)
end
def [](key)
headers[key]
end
def []=(key, value)
headers[key] = value
end
def ==(other)
if (other.is_a?(Response))
other.body == body && other.message == message && other.headers == headers
else
false
end
end
end
class Connection
private
silence_warnings do
def http
@http ||= HttpMock.new(@site)
end
end
end
end
|
