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path: root/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb
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module ActiveRecord
  module Associations
    class SingularAssociation < Association #:nodoc:
      # Implements the reader method, e.g. foo.bar for Foo.has_one :bar
      def reader(force_reload = false)
        if force_reload && klass
          ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
            Passing an argument to force an association to reload is now
            deprecated and will be removed in Rails 5.1. Please call `reload`
            on the parent object instead.
          MSG

          klass.uncached { reload }
        elsif !loaded? || stale_target?
          reload
        end

        target
      end

      # Implements the writer method, e.g. foo.bar= for Foo.belongs_to :bar
      def writer(record)
        replace(record)
      end

      def create(attributes = {}, &block)
        _create_record(attributes, &block)
      end

      def create!(attributes = {}, &block)
        _create_record(attributes, true, &block)
      end

      def build(attributes = {})
        record = build_record(attributes)
        yield(record) if block_given?
        set_new_record(record)
        record
      end

      private

        def create_scope
          scope.scope_for_create.stringify_keys.except(klass.primary_key)
        end

        def get_records
          return scope.limit(1).records if skip_statement_cache?

          conn = klass.connection
          sc = reflection.association_scope_cache(conn, owner) do
            StatementCache.create(conn) { |params|
              as = AssociationScope.create { params.bind }
              target_scope.merge(as.scope(self, conn)).limit(1)
            }
          end

          binds = AssociationScope.get_bind_values(owner, reflection.chain)
          sc.execute binds, klass, klass.connection
        end

        def find_target
          if record = get_records.first
            set_inverse_instance record
          end
        end

        def replace(record)
          raise NotImplementedError, "Subclasses must implement a replace(record) method"
        end

        def set_new_record(record)
          replace(record)
        end

        def _create_record(attributes, raise_error = false)
          record = build_record(attributes)
          yield(record) if block_given?
          saved = record.save
          set_new_record(record)
          raise RecordInvalid.new(record) if !saved && raise_error
          record
        end
    end
  end
end