aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb
blob: 96911d1d79e5fdf079b35a7ec91ba9a1857950c7 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
module ActiveRecord
  module Associations
    # Association proxies in Active Record are middlemen between the object that
    # holds the association, known as the <tt>@owner</tt>, and the actual associated
    # object, known as the <tt>@target</tt>. The kind of association any proxy is
    # about is available in <tt>@reflection</tt>. That's an instance of the class
    # ActiveRecord::Reflection::AssociationReflection.
    #
    # For example, given
    #
    #   class Blog < ActiveRecord::Base
    #     has_many :posts
    #   end
    #
    #   blog = Blog.first
    #
    # the association proxy in <tt>blog.posts</tt> has the object in +blog+ as
    # <tt>@owner</tt>, the collection of its posts as <tt>@target</tt>, and
    # the <tt>@reflection</tt> object represents a <tt>:has_many</tt> macro.
    #
    # This class has most of the basic instance methods removed, and delegates
    # unknown methods to <tt>@target</tt> via <tt>method_missing</tt>. As a
    # corner case, it even removes the +class+ method and that's why you get
    #
    #   blog.posts.class # => Array
    #
    # though the object behind <tt>blog.posts</tt> is not an Array, but an
    # ActiveRecord::Associations::HasManyAssociation.
    #
    # The <tt>@target</tt> object is not \loaded until needed. For example,
    #
    #   blog.posts.count
    #
    # is computed directly through SQL and does not trigger by itself the
    # instantiation of the actual post records.
    class CollectionProxy < Relation # :nodoc:
      delegate :target, :load_target, :loaded?, :to => :@association

      delegate :select, :find, :first, :last,
               :build, :create, :create!,
               :concat, :replace, :delete_all, :destroy_all, :delete, :destroy, :uniq,
               :sum, :count, :size, :length, :empty?,
               :any?, :many?, :include?,
               :to => :@association

      def initialize(association)
        @association = association
        super association.klass, association.klass.arel_table
        merge! association.scoped
      end

      alias_method :new, :build

      def proxy_association
        @association
      end

      # We don't want this object to be put on the scoping stack, because
      # that could create an infinite loop where we call an @association
      # method, which gets the current scope, which is this object, which
      # delegates to @association, and so on.
      def scoping
        @association.scoped.scoping { yield }
      end

      def spawn
        scoped
      end

      def scoped(options = nil)
        association = @association

        super.extending! do
          define_method(:proxy_association) { association }
        end
      end

      def respond_to?(name, include_private = false)
        super ||
        (load_target && target.respond_to?(name, include_private)) ||
        proxy_association.klass.respond_to?(name, include_private)
      end

      def method_missing(method, *args, &block)
        if target.respond_to?(method) || (!proxy_association.klass.respond_to?(method) && Class.respond_to?(method))
          if load_target
            if target.respond_to?(method)
              target.send(method, *args, &block)
            else
              begin
                super
              rescue NoMethodError => e
                raise e, e.message.sub(/ for #<.*$/, " via proxy for #{target}")
              end
            end
          end

        else
          super
        end
      end

      def ==(other)
        load_target == other
      end

      # Forwards <tt>===</tt> explicitly to the \target because the instance method
      # removal above doesn't catch it. Loads the \target if needed.
      def ===(other)
        other === load_target
      end

      def to_ary
        load_target.dup
      end
      alias_method :to_a, :to_ary

      def <<(*records)
        proxy_association.concat(records) && self
      end
      alias_method :push, :<<

      def clear
        delete_all
        self
      end

      def reload
        proxy_association.reload
        self
      end

      # Define array public methods because we know it should be invoked over
      # the target, so we can have a performance improvement using those methods
      # in association collections
      Array.public_instance_methods.each do |m|
        unless method_defined?(m)
          class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
            def #{m}(*args, &block)
              target.public_send(:#{m}, *args, &block) if load_target
            end
          RUBY
        end
      end
    end
  end
end