1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
|
require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/slice'
module ActiveModel
# == Active Model validates method
module Validations
module ClassMethods
# This method is a shortcut to all default validators and any custom
# validator classes ending in 'Validator'. Note that Rails default
# validators can be overridden inside specific classes by creating
# custom validator classes in their place such as PresenceValidator.
#
# Examples of using the default rails validators:
#
# validates :terms, :acceptance => true
# validates :password, :confirmation => true
# validates :username, :exclusion => { :in => %w(admin superuser) }
# validates :email, :format => { :with => /\A([^@\s]+)@((?:[-a-z0-9]+\.)+[a-z]{2,})\Z/i, :on => :create }
# validates :age, :inclusion => { :in => 0..9 }
# validates :first_name, :length => { :maximum => 30 }
# validates :age, :numericality => true
# validates :username, :presence => true
# validates :username, :uniqueness => true
#
# The power of the +validates+ method comes when using custom validators
# and default validators in one call for a given attribute e.g.
#
# class EmailValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator
# def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
# record.errors[attribute] << (options[:message] || "is not an email") unless
# value =~ /\A([^@\s]+)@((?:[-a-z0-9]+\.)+[a-z]{2,})\z/i
# end
# end
#
# class Person
# include ActiveModel::Validations
# attr_accessor :name, :email
#
# validates :name, :presence => true, :uniqueness => true, :length => { :maximum => 100 }
# validates :email, :presence => true, :email => true
# end
#
# Validator classes may also exist within the class being validated
# allowing custom modules of validators to be included as needed e.g.
#
# class Film
# include ActiveModel::Validations
#
# class TitleValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator
# def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
# record.errors[attribute] << "must start with 'the'" unless value =~ /\Athe/i
# end
# end
#
# validates :name, :title => true
# end
#
# Additionally validator classes may be in another namespace and still used within any class.
#
# validates :name, :'file/title' => true
#
# The validators hash can also handle regular expressions, ranges,
# arrays and strings in shortcut form, e.g.
#
# validates :email, :format => /@/
# validates :gender, :inclusion => %w(male female)
# validates :password, :length => 6..20
#
# When using shortcut form, ranges and arrays are passed to your
# validator's initializer as +options[:in]+ while other types including
# regular expressions and strings are passed as +options[:with]+
#
# Finally, the options +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_blank+, +:allow_nil+ and +:strict+
# can be given to one specific validator, as a hash:
#
# validates :password, :presence => { :if => :password_required? }, :confirmation => true
#
# Or to all at the same time:
#
# validates :password, :presence => true, :confirmation => true, :if => :password_required?
#
def validates(*attributes)
defaults = attributes.extract_options!
validations = defaults.slice!(*_validates_default_keys)
raise ArgumentError, "You need to supply at least one attribute" if attributes.empty?
raise ArgumentError, "You need to supply at least one validation" if validations.empty?
defaults.merge!(:attributes => attributes)
validations.each do |key, options|
key = "#{key.to_s.camelize}Validator"
begin
validator = key.include?('::') ? key.constantize : const_get(key)
rescue NameError
raise ArgumentError, "Unknown validator: '#{key}'"
end
validates_with(validator, defaults.merge(_parse_validates_options(options)))
end
end
# This method is used to define validation that can not be corrected by end user
# and is considered exceptional.
# So each validator defined with bang or <tt>:strict</tt> option set to <tt>true</tt>
# will always raise <tt>ActiveModel::InternalValidationFailed</tt> instead of adding error
# when validation fails
# See <tt>validates</tt> for more information about validation itself.
def validates!(*attributes)
options = attributes.extract_options!
options[:strict] = true
validates(*(attributes << options))
end
protected
# When creating custom validators, it might be useful to be able to specify
# additional default keys. This can be done by overwriting this method.
def _validates_default_keys
[ :if, :unless, :on, :allow_blank, :allow_nil , :strict]
end
def _parse_validates_options(options) #:nodoc:
case options
when TrueClass
{}
when Hash
options
when Range, Array
{ :in => options }
else
{ :with => options }
end
end
end
end
end
|