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module ActiveModel
module SecurePassword
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
module ClassMethods
# Adds methods to set and authenticate against a BCrypt password.
# This mechanism requires you to have a password_digest attribute.
#
# Validations for presence of password on create, confirmation of password
# (using a +password_confirmation+ attribute) are automatically added. If
# you wish to turn off validations, pass <tt>validations: false</tt> as an
# argument. You can add more validations by hand if need be.
#
# You need to add bcrypt-ruby (~> 3.0.0) to Gemfile to use #has_secure_password:
#
# gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.0.0'
#
# Example using Active Record (which automatically includes ActiveModel::SecurePassword):
#
# # Schema: User(name:string, password_digest:string)
# class User < ActiveRecord::Base
# has_secure_password
# end
#
# user = User.new(name: 'david', password: '', password_confirmation: 'nomatch')
# user.save # => false, password required
# user.password = 'mUc3m00RsqyRe'
# user.save # => false, confirmation doesn't match
# user.password_confirmation = 'mUc3m00RsqyRe'
# user.save # => true
# user.authenticate('notright') # => false
# user.authenticate('mUc3m00RsqyRe') # => user
# User.find_by_name('david').try(:authenticate, 'notright') # => false
# User.find_by_name('david').try(:authenticate, 'mUc3m00RsqyRe') # => user
def has_secure_password(options = {})
# Load bcrypt-ruby only when has_secure_password is used.
# This is to avoid ActiveModel (and by extension the entire framework)
# being dependent on a binary library.
gem 'bcrypt-ruby', '~> 3.0.0'
require 'bcrypt'
attr_reader :password
if options.fetch(:validations, true)
validates_confirmation_of :password
validates_presence_of :password, :on => :create
before_create { raise "Password digest missing on new record" if password_digest.blank? }
end
include InstanceMethodsOnActivation
if respond_to?(:attributes_protected_by_default)
def self.attributes_protected_by_default #:nodoc:
super + ['password_digest']
end
end
end
end
module InstanceMethodsOnActivation
# Returns +self+ if the password is correct, otherwise +false+.
#
# class User < ActiveRecord::Base
# has_secure_password validations: false
# end
#
# user = User.new(name: 'david', password: 'mUc3m00RsqyRe')
# user.save
# user.authenticate('notright') # => false
# user.authenticate('mUc3m00RsqyRe') # => user
def authenticate(unencrypted_password)
BCrypt::Password.new(password_digest) == unencrypted_password && self
end
# Encrypts the password into the +password_digest+ attribute, only if the
# new password is not blank.
#
# class User < ActiveRecord::Base
# has_secure_password validations: false
# end
#
# user = User.new
# user.password = nil
# user.password_digest # => nil
# user.password = 'mUc3m00RsqyRe'
# user.password_digest # => "$2a$10$4LEA7r4YmNHtvlAvHhsYAeZmk/xeUVtMTYqwIvYY76EW5GUqDiP4."
def password=(unencrypted_password)
unless unencrypted_password.blank?
@password = unencrypted_password
self.password_digest = BCrypt::Password.create(unencrypted_password)
end
end
end
end
end
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