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module ActionController #:nodoc:
module Verification #:nodoc:
def self.included(base) #:nodoc:
base.extend(ClassMethods)
end
# This module provides a class-level method for specifying that certain
# actions are guarded against being called without certain prerequisites
# being met. This is essentially a special kind of before_filter.
#
# An action may be guarded against being invoked without certain request
# parameters being set, or without certain session values existing.
#
# When a verification is violated, values may be inserted into the flash, and
# a specified redirection is triggered. If no specific action is configured,
# verification failures will by default result in a 400 Bad Request response.
#
# Usage:
#
# class GlobalController < ActionController::Base
# # Prevent the #update_settings action from being invoked unless
# # the 'admin_privileges' request parameter exists. The
# # settings action will be redirected to in current controller
# # if verification fails.
# verify :params => "admin_privileges", :only => :update_post,
# :redirect_to => { :action => "settings" }
#
# # Disallow a post from being updated if there was no information
# # submitted with the post, and if there is no active post in the
# # session, and if there is no "note" key in the flash. The route
# # named category_url will be redirected to if verification fails.
#
# verify :params => "post", :session => "post", "flash" => "note",
# :only => :update_post,
# :add_flash => { "alert" => "Failed to create your message" },
# :redirect_to => :category_url
#
# Note that these prerequisites are not business rules. They do not examine
# the content of the session or the parameters. That level of validation should
# be encapsulated by your domain model or helper methods in the controller.
module ClassMethods
# Verify the given actions so that if certain prerequisites are not met,
# the user is redirected to a different action. The +options+ parameter
# is a hash consisting of the following key/value pairs:
#
# <tt>:params</tt>::
# a single key or an array of keys that must be in the <tt>params</tt>
# hash in order for the action(s) to be safely called.
# <tt>:session</tt>::
# a single key or an array of keys that must be in the <tt>session</tt>
# in order for the action(s) to be safely called.
# <tt>:flash</tt>::
# a single key or an array of keys that must be in the flash in order
# for the action(s) to be safely called.
# <tt>:method</tt>::
# a single key or an array of keys--any one of which must match the
# current request method in order for the action(s) to be safely called.
# (The key should be a symbol: <tt>:get</tt> or <tt>:post</tt>, for
# example.)
# <tt>:xhr</tt>::
# true/false option to ensure that the request is coming from an Ajax
# call or not.
# <tt>:add_flash</tt>::
# a hash of name/value pairs that should be merged into the session's
# flash if the prerequisites cannot be satisfied.
# <tt>:add_headers</tt>::
# a hash of name/value pairs that should be merged into the response's
# headers hash if the prerequisites cannot be satisfied.
# <tt>:redirect_to</tt>::
# the redirection parameters to be used when redirecting if the
# prerequisites cannot be satisfied. You can redirect either to named
# route or to the action in some controller.
# <tt>:render</tt>::
# the render parameters to be used when the prerequisites cannot be satisfied.
# <tt>:only</tt>::
# only apply this verification to the actions specified in the associated
# array (may also be a single value).
# <tt>:except</tt>::
# do not apply this verification to the actions specified in the associated
# array (may also be a single value).
def verify(options={})
before_filter :only => options[:only], :except => options[:except] do |c|
c.__send__ :verify_action, options
end
end
end
private
def verify_action(options) #:nodoc:
if prereqs_invalid?(options)
flash.update(options[:add_flash]) if options[:add_flash]
response.headers.update(options[:add_headers]) if options[:add_headers]
apply_remaining_actions(options) unless performed?
end
end
def prereqs_invalid?(options) # :nodoc:
verify_presence_of_keys_in_hash_flash_or_params(options) ||
verify_method(options) ||
verify_request_xhr_status(options)
end
def verify_presence_of_keys_in_hash_flash_or_params(options) # :nodoc:
[*options[:params] ].find { |v| params[v].nil? } ||
[*options[:session]].find { |v| session[v].nil? } ||
[*options[:flash] ].find { |v| flash[v].nil? }
end
def verify_method(options) # :nodoc:
[*options[:method]].all? { |v| request.method != v.to_sym } if options[:method]
end
def verify_request_xhr_status(options) # :nodoc:
request.xhr? != options[:xhr] unless options[:xhr].nil?
end
def apply_redirect_to(redirect_to_option) # :nodoc:
(redirect_to_option.is_a?(Symbol) && redirect_to_option != :back) ? self.__send__(redirect_to_option) : redirect_to_option
end
def apply_remaining_actions(options) # :nodoc:
case
when options[:render] ; render(options[:render])
when options[:redirect_to] ; redirect_to(apply_redirect_to(options[:redirect_to]))
else head(:bad_request)
end
end
end
end
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