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# Active Storage
Active Storage makes it simple to upload and reference files in cloud services, like Amazon S3 or Google Cloud Storage,
and attach those files to Active Records. It also provides a disk service for testing or local deployments, but the
focus is on cloud storage.
## Example
One attachment:
```ruby
class User < ApplicationRecord
has_one_attached :avatar
end
user.avatar.attach io: File.open("~/face.jpg"), filename: "avatar.jpg", content_type: "image/jpg"
user.avatar.exist? # => true
user.avatar.purge
user.avatar.exist? # => false
user.avatar.url(expires_in: 5.minutes) # => /rails/blobs/<encoded-key>
class AvatarsController < ApplicationController
def update
Current.user.avatar.attach(params.require(:avatar))
redirect_to Current.user
end
end
```
Many attachments:
```ruby
class Message < ApplicationRecord
has_many_attached :images
end
<%= form_with model: @message do |form| %>
<%= form.text_field :title, placeholder: "Title" %><br>
<%= form.text_area :content %><br><br>
<%= form.file_field :images, multiple: true %><br>
<%= form.submit %>
<% end %>
class MessagesController < ApplicationController
def create
message = Message.create! params.require(:message).permit(:title, :content)
message.images.attach(params[:message][:images])
redirect_to message
end
end
```
## Installation
1. Add `require "active_storage"` to config/application.rb.
2. Run rails activestorage:install to create needed directories, migrations, and configuration.
3. Configure the storage service in config/environments/* with `config.active_storage.service = :local`
that references the services configured in config/storage_services.yml.
## Todos
- Strip Download of its resposibilities and delete class
- Proper logging
- Convert MirrorService to use threading
- Read metadata via Marcel?
- Add Migrator to copy/move between services
- Explore direct uploads to cloud
- Extract VerifiedKeyWithExpiration into Rails as a feature of MessageVerifier
## License
Active Storage is released under the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
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