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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb410
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb13
2 files changed, 266 insertions, 157 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
index 565ebf8197..bf13898e92 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb
@@ -1924,7 +1924,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
reflection = parent.reflections[associations.to_s.intern] or
raise ConfigurationError, "Association named '#{ associations }' was not found; perhaps you misspelled it?"
@reflections << reflection
- @joins << build_join_association(reflection, parent).with_join_class(join_class)
+ join_association = build_join_association(reflection, parent)
+ join_association.join_class = join_class
+ @joins << join_association
when Array
associations.each do |association|
build(association, parent, join_class)
@@ -2005,35 +2007,51 @@ module ActiveRecord
association_proxy = record.send("set_#{join.reflection.name}_target", association)
association_proxy.__send__(:set_inverse_instance, association, record)
end
-
- class JoinBase # :nodoc:
- attr_reader :active_record, :table_joins
- delegate :table_name, :column_names, :primary_key, :reflections, :sanitize_sql, :arel_engine, :to => :active_record
-
- def initialize(active_record, joins = nil)
+
+ # A JoinPart represents a part of a JoinDependency. It is an abstract class, inherited
+ # by JoinBase and JoinAssociation. A JoinBase represents the Active Record which
+ # everything else is being joined onto. A JoinAssociation represents an association which
+ # is joining to the base. A JoinAssociation may result in more than one actual join
+ # operations (for example a has_and_belongs_to_many JoinAssociation would result in
+ # two; one for the join table and one for the target table).
+ class JoinPart # :nodoc:
+ # The Active Record class which this join part is associated 'about'; for a JoinBase
+ # this is the actual base model, for a JoinAssociation this is the target model of the
+ # association.
+ attr_reader :active_record
+
+ delegate :table_name, :column_names, :primary_key, :reflections, :sanitize_sql, :arel_engine, :to => :active_record
+
+ def initialize(active_record)
@active_record = active_record
@cached_record = {}
- @table_joins = joins
end
-
+
def ==(other)
- other.class == self.class &&
- other.active_record == active_record &&
- other.table_joins == table_joins
+ raise NotImplementedError
end
-
+
+ # An Arel::Table for the active_record
+ def table
+ raise NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ # The prefix to be used when aliasing columns in the active_record's table
def aliased_prefix
- "t0"
+ raise NotImplementedError
end
-
+
+ # The alias for the active_record's table
+ def aliased_table_name
+ raise NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ # The alias for the primary key of the active_record's table
def aliased_primary_key
"#{aliased_prefix}_r0"
end
-
- def aliased_table_name
- active_record.table_name
- end
-
+
+ # An array of [column_name, alias] pairs for the table
def column_names_with_alias
unless defined?(@column_names_with_alias)
@column_names_with_alias = []
@@ -2059,33 +2077,74 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
- class JoinAssociation < JoinBase # :nodoc:
- attr_reader :reflection, :parent, :aliased_table_name, :aliased_prefix, :aliased_join_table_name, :parent_table_name, :join_class
- delegate :options, :klass, :through_reflection, :source_reflection, :to => :reflection
+ class JoinBase < JoinPart # :nodoc:
+ # Extra joins provided when the JoinDependency was created
+ attr_reader :table_joins
+
+ def initialize(active_record, joins = nil)
+ super(active_record)
+ @table_joins = joins
+ end
+
+ def ==(other)
+ other.class == self.class &&
+ other.active_record == active_record &&
+ other.table_joins == table_joins
+ end
+
+ def aliased_prefix
+ "t0"
+ end
+
+ def table
+ Arel::Table.new(table_name, :engine => arel_engine, :columns => active_record.columns)
+ end
+
+ def aliased_table_name
+ active_record.table_name
+ end
+ end
+
+ class JoinAssociation < JoinPart # :nodoc:
+ # The reflection of the association represented
+ attr_reader :reflection
+
+ # The JoinDependency object which this JoinAssociation exists within. This is mainly
+ # relevant for generating aliases which do not conflict with other joins which are
+ # part of the query.
+ attr_reader :join_dependency
+
+ # A JoinBase instance representing the active record we are joining onto.
+ # (So in Author.has_many :posts, the Author would be that base record.)
+ attr_reader :parent
+
+ # What type of join will be generated, either Arel::InnerJoin (default) or Arel::OuterJoin
+ attr_accessor :join_class
+
+ # These implement abstract methods from the superclass
+ attr_reader :aliased_prefix, :aliased_table_name
+
+ delegate :options, :through_reflection, :source_reflection, :to => :reflection
+ delegate :table, :table_name, :to => :parent, :prefix => true
def initialize(reflection, join_dependency, parent = nil)
reflection.check_validity!
+
if reflection.options[:polymorphic]
raise EagerLoadPolymorphicError.new(reflection)
end
super(reflection.klass)
- @join_dependency = join_dependency
- @parent = parent
- @reflection = reflection
- @aliased_prefix = "t#{ join_dependency.joins.size }"
- @parent_table_name = parent.active_record.table_name
- @aliased_table_name = aliased_table_name_for(table_name)
- @join = nil
- @join_class = Arel::InnerJoin
-
- if reflection.macro == :has_and_belongs_to_many
- @aliased_join_table_name = aliased_table_name_for(reflection.options[:join_table], "_join")
- end
-
- if [:has_many, :has_one].include?(reflection.macro) && reflection.options[:through]
- @aliased_join_table_name = aliased_table_name_for(reflection.through_reflection.klass.table_name, "_join")
- end
+
+ @reflection = reflection
+ @join_dependency = join_dependency
+ @parent = parent
+ @join_class = Arel::InnerJoin
+
+ # This must be done eagerly upon initialisation because the alias which is produced
+ # depends on the state of the join dependency, but we want it to work the same way
+ # every time.
+ allocate_aliases
end
def ==(other)
@@ -2099,59 +2158,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
self.parent == join
end
end
-
- def with_join_class(join_class)
- @join_class = join_class
- self
+
+ def join_to(relation)
+ send("join_#{reflection.macro}_to", relation)
end
- def association_join
- return @join if @join
-
- aliased_table = Arel::Table.new(table_name, :as => @aliased_table_name,
- :engine => arel_engine,
- :columns => klass.columns)
-
- parent_table = Arel::Table.new(parent.table_name, :as => parent.aliased_table_name,
- :engine => arel_engine,
- :columns => parent.active_record.columns)
-
- @join = send("build_#{reflection.macro}", aliased_table, parent_table)
-
- unless klass.descends_from_active_record?
- sti_column = aliased_table[klass.inheritance_column]
- sti_condition = sti_column.eq(klass.sti_name)
- klass.descendants.each {|subclass| sti_condition = sti_condition.or(sti_column.eq(subclass.sti_name)) }
-
- @join << sti_condition
- end
-
- [through_reflection, reflection].each do |ref|
- if ref && ref.options[:conditions]
- @join << interpolate_sql(sanitize_sql(ref.options[:conditions], aliased_table_name))
- end
- end
-
- @join
+ def join_relation(joining_relation)
+ self.join_class = Arel::OuterJoin
+ joining_relation.joins(self)
end
-
- def relation
- aliased = Arel::Table.new(table_name, :as => @aliased_table_name,
- :engine => arel_engine,
- :columns => klass.columns)
-
- if reflection.macro == :has_and_belongs_to_many
- [Arel::Table.new(options[:join_table], :as => aliased_join_table_name, :engine => arel_engine), aliased]
- elsif reflection.options[:through]
- [Arel::Table.new(through_reflection.klass.table_name, :as => aliased_join_table_name, :engine => arel_engine), aliased]
- else
- aliased
- end
- end
-
- def join_relation(joining_relation, join = nil)
- joining_relation.joins(self.with_join_class(Arel::OuterJoin))
+
+ def table
+ @table ||= Arel::Table.new(
+ table_name, :as => aliased_table_name,
+ :engine => arel_engine, :columns => active_record.columns
+ )
end
+
+ # More semantic name given we are talking about associations
+ alias_method :target_table, :table
protected
@@ -2193,74 +2218,169 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
private
+
+ def allocate_aliases
+ @aliased_prefix = "t#{ join_dependency.joins.size }"
+ @aliased_table_name = aliased_table_name_for(table_name)
+
+ if reflection.macro == :has_and_belongs_to_many
+ @aliased_join_table_name = aliased_table_name_for(reflection.options[:join_table], "_join")
+ elsif [:has_many, :has_one].include?(reflection.macro) && reflection.options[:through]
+ @aliased_join_table_name = aliased_table_name_for(reflection.through_reflection.klass.table_name, "_join")
+ end
+ end
+
+ def process_conditions(conditions, table_name)
+ Arel.sql(interpolate_sql(sanitize_sql(conditions, table_name)))
+ end
+
+ def join_target_table(relation, *conditions)
+ relation = relation.join(target_table, join_class)
+
+ # If the target table is an STI model then we must be sure to only include records of
+ # its type and its sub-types.
+ unless active_record.descends_from_active_record?
+ sti_column = target_table[active_record.inheritance_column]
+
+ sti_condition = sti_column.eq(active_record.sti_name)
+ active_record.descendants.each do |subclass|
+ sti_condition = sti_condition.or(sti_column.eq(subclass.sti_name))
+ end
+
+ conditions << sti_condition
+ end
+
+ # If the reflection has conditions, add them
+ if options[:conditions]
+ conditions << process_conditions(options[:conditions], aliased_table_name)
+ end
+
+ relation = relation.on(*conditions)
+ end
- def build_has_and_belongs_to_many(aliased_table, parent_table)
- join_table = Arel::Table.new(options[:join_table], :as => aliased_join_table_name, :engine => arel_engine)
- fk = options[:foreign_key] || reflection.active_record.to_s.foreign_key
- klass_fk = options[:association_foreign_key] || klass.to_s.foreign_key
-
- [
- join_table[fk].eq(parent_table[reflection.active_record.primary_key]),
- aliased_table[klass.primary_key].eq(join_table[klass_fk])
- ]
+ def join_has_and_belongs_to_many_to(relation)
+ join_table = Arel::Table.new(
+ options[:join_table], :engine => arel_engine,
+ :as => @aliased_join_table_name
+ )
+
+ fk = options[:foreign_key] || reflection.active_record.to_s.foreign_key
+ klass_fk = options[:association_foreign_key] || reflection.klass.to_s.foreign_key
+
+ relation = relation.join(join_table, join_class)
+ relation = relation.on(
+ join_table[fk].
+ eq(parent_table[reflection.active_record.primary_key])
+ )
+
+ join_target_table(
+ relation,
+ target_table[reflection.klass.primary_key].
+ eq(join_table[klass_fk])
+ )
end
- def build_has_many(aliased_table, parent_table)
+ def join_has_many_to(relation)
if reflection.options[:through]
- join_table = Arel::Table.new(through_reflection.klass.table_name,
- :as => aliased_join_table_name,
- :engine => arel_engine)
- jt_foreign_key = jt_as_extra = jt_source_extra = jt_sti_extra = nil
- first_key = second_key = nil
-
- if through_reflection.options[:as] # has_many :through against a polymorphic join
- as_key = through_reflection.options[:as].to_s
- jt_foreign_key = as_key + '_id'
- jt_as_extra = join_table[as_key + '_type'].eq(parent.active_record.base_class.name)
- else
- jt_foreign_key = through_reflection.primary_key_name
- end
-
- case source_reflection.macro
- when :has_many
- second_key = options[:foreign_key] || primary_key
+ join_has_many_through_to(relation)
+ elsif reflection.options[:as]
+ join_has_many_polymorphic_to(relation)
+ else
+ foreign_key = options[:foreign_key] || reflection.active_record.name.foreign_key
+ primary_key = options[:primary_key] || parent.primary_key
+
+ join_target_table(
+ relation,
+ target_table[foreign_key].
+ eq(parent_table[primary_key])
+ )
+ end
+ end
+ alias :join_has_one_to :join_has_many_to
+
+ def join_has_many_through_to(relation)
+ join_table = Arel::Table.new(
+ through_reflection.klass.table_name, :engine => arel_engine,
+ :as => @aliased_join_table_name
+ )
+
+ jt_conditions = []
+ jt_foreign_key = first_key = second_key = nil
+
+ if through_reflection.options[:as] # has_many :through against a polymorphic join
+ as_key = through_reflection.options[:as].to_s
+ jt_foreign_key = as_key + '_id'
+
+ jt_conditions <<
+ join_table[as_key + '_type'].
+ eq(parent.active_record.base_class.name)
+ else
+ jt_foreign_key = through_reflection.primary_key_name
+ end
- if source_reflection.options[:as]
- first_key = "#{source_reflection.options[:as]}_id"
- else
- first_key = through_reflection.klass.base_class.to_s.foreign_key
- end
+ case source_reflection.macro
+ when :has_many
+ second_key = options[:foreign_key] || primary_key
- unless through_reflection.klass.descends_from_active_record?
- jt_sti_extra = join_table[through_reflection.active_record.inheritance_column].eq(through_reflection.klass.sti_name)
- end
- when :belongs_to
- first_key = primary_key
- if reflection.options[:source_type]
- second_key = source_reflection.association_foreign_key
- jt_source_extra = join_table[reflection.source_reflection.options[:foreign_type]].eq(reflection.options[:source_type])
- else
- second_key = source_reflection.primary_key_name
- end
+ if source_reflection.options[:as]
+ first_key = "#{source_reflection.options[:as]}_id"
+ else
+ first_key = through_reflection.klass.base_class.to_s.foreign_key
end
- [
- [parent_table[parent.primary_key].eq(join_table[jt_foreign_key]), jt_as_extra, jt_source_extra, jt_sti_extra].compact,
- aliased_table[first_key].eq(join_table[second_key])
- ]
- elsif reflection.options[:as]
- id_rel = aliased_table["#{reflection.options[:as]}_id"].eq(parent_table[parent.primary_key])
- type_rel = aliased_table["#{reflection.options[:as]}_type"].eq(parent.active_record.base_class.name)
- [id_rel, type_rel]
- else
- foreign_key = options[:foreign_key] || reflection.active_record.name.foreign_key
- [aliased_table[foreign_key].eq(parent_table[reflection.options[:primary_key] || parent.primary_key])]
+ unless through_reflection.klass.descends_from_active_record?
+ jt_conditions <<
+ join_table[through_reflection.active_record.inheritance_column].
+ eq(through_reflection.klass.sti_name)
+ end
+ when :belongs_to
+ first_key = primary_key
+
+ if reflection.options[:source_type]
+ second_key = source_reflection.association_foreign_key
+
+ jt_conditions <<
+ join_table[reflection.source_reflection.options[:foreign_type]].
+ eq(reflection.options[:source_type])
+ else
+ second_key = source_reflection.primary_key_name
+ end
+ end
+
+ jt_conditions <<
+ parent_table[parent.primary_key].
+ eq(join_table[jt_foreign_key])
+
+ if through_reflection.options[:conditions]
+ jt_conditions << process_conditions(through_reflection.options[:conditions], aliased_table_name)
end
+
+ relation = relation.join(join_table, join_class).on(*jt_conditions)
+
+ join_target_table(
+ relation,
+ target_table[first_key].eq(join_table[second_key])
+ )
+ end
+
+ def join_has_many_polymorphic_to(relation)
+ join_target_table(
+ relation,
+ target_table["#{reflection.options[:as]}_id"].
+ eq(parent_table[parent.primary_key]),
+ target_table["#{reflection.options[:as]}_type"].
+ eq(parent.active_record.base_class.name)
+ )
end
- alias :build_has_one :build_has_many
- def build_belongs_to(aliased_table, parent_table)
- [aliased_table[options[:primary_key] || reflection.klass.primary_key].eq(parent_table[options[:foreign_key] || reflection.primary_key_name])]
+ def join_belongs_to_to(relation)
+ foreign_key = options[:foreign_key] || reflection.primary_key_name
+ primary_key = options[:primary_key] || reflection.klass.primary_key
+
+ join_target_table(
+ relation,
+ target_table[primary_key].eq(parent_table[foreign_key])
+ )
end
end
end
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
index a5dc051c6e..59ce76ea42 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb
@@ -221,19 +221,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
@implicit_readonly = true unless association_joins.empty? && stashed_association_joins.empty?
- to_join = []
-
join_dependency.join_associations.each do |association|
- if (association_relation = association.relation).is_a?(Array)
- to_join << [association_relation.first, association.join_class, association.association_join.first]
- to_join << [association_relation.last, association.join_class, association.association_join.last]
- else
- to_join << [association_relation, association.join_class, association.association_join]
- end
- end
-
- to_join.uniq.each do |left, join_class, right|
- relation = relation.join(left, join_class).on(*right)
+ relation = association.join_to(relation)
end
relation.join(custom_joins)