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-rwxr-xr-xactiverecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb20
1 files changed, 15 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb
index b6c9647b78..a7e7bd1f26 100755
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations.rb
@@ -471,7 +471,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
# can be named "davidhh".
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
- # validates_uniqueness_of :user_name, :scope => "account_id"
+ # validates_uniqueness_of :user_name, :scope => :account_id
+ # end
+ #
+ # It can also validate whether the value of the specified attributes are unique based on multiple scope parameters. For example,
+ # making sure that a teacher can only be on the schedule once per semester for a particular class.
+ #
+ # class TeacherSchedule < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # validates_uniqueness_of :teacher_id, :scope => [:semester_id, :class_id]
# end
#
# When the record is created, a check is performed to make sure that no record exists in the database with the given value for the specified
@@ -479,10 +486,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>message</tt> - Specifies a custom error message (default is: "has already been taken")
- # * <tt>scope</tt> - Ensures that the uniqueness is restricted to a condition of "scope = record.scope"
+ # * <tt>scope</tt> - One or more columns by which to limit the scope of the uniquness constraint.
# * <tt>if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
# occur (e.g. :if => :allow_validation, or :if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }). The
# method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
+
def validates_uniqueness_of(*attr_names)
configuration = { :message => ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages[:taken] }
configuration.update(attr_names.pop) if attr_names.last.is_a?(Hash)
@@ -491,9 +499,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
condition_sql = "#{attr_name} #{attribute_condition(value)}"
condition_params = [value]
if scope = configuration[:scope]
- scope_value = record.send(scope)
- condition_sql << " AND #{scope} #{attribute_condition(scope_value)}"
- condition_params << scope_value
+ Array(scope).map do |scope_item|
+ scope_value = record.send(scope_item)
+ condition_sql << " AND #{scope_item} #{attribute_condition(scope_value)}"
+ condition_params << scope_value
+ end
end
unless record.new_record?
condition_sql << " AND #{record.class.primary_key} <> ?"