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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb137
1 files changed, 126 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb
index 3f2c1911e7..620758f5af 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb
@@ -8,6 +8,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
class TransactionError < ActiveRecordError # :nodoc:
end
+ included do
+ define_callbacks :commit, :rollback, :terminator => "result == false", :scope => [:kind, :name]
+ end
+
# Transactions are protective blocks where SQL statements are only permanent
# if they can all succeed as one atomic action. The classic example is a
# transfer between two accounts where you can only have a deposit if the
@@ -72,7 +76,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# Both +save+ and +destroy+ come wrapped in a transaction that ensures
# that whatever you do in validations or callbacks will happen under its
- # protected cover. So you can use validations to check for values that
+ # protected cover. So you can use validations to check for values that
# the transaction depends on or you can raise exceptions in the callbacks
# to rollback, including <tt>after_*</tt> callbacks.
#
@@ -158,6 +162,21 @@ module ActiveRecord
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/savepoints.html
# for more information about savepoints.
#
+ # === Callbacks
+ #
+ # There are two types of callbacks associated with committing and rolling back transactions:
+ # +after_commit+ and +after_rollback+.
+ #
+ # +after_commit+ callbacks are called on every record saved or destroyed within a
+ # transaction immediately after the transaction is committed. +after_rollback+ callbacks
+ # are called on every record saved or destroyed within a transaction immediately after the
+ # transaction or savepoint is rolled back.
+ #
+ # These callbacks are useful for interacting with other systems since you will be guaranteed
+ # that the callback is only executed when the database is in a permanent state. For example,
+ # +after_commit+ is a good spot to put in a hook to clearing a cache since clearing it from
+ # within a transaction could trigger the cache to be regenerated before the database is updated.
+ #
# === Caveats
#
# If you're on MySQL, then do not use DDL operations in nested transactions
@@ -182,6 +201,24 @@ module ActiveRecord
# See the ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseStatements#transaction API docs.
connection.transaction(options, &block)
end
+
+ def after_commit(*args, &block)
+ options = args.last
+ if options.is_a?(Hash) && options[:on]
+ options[:if] = Array.wrap(options[:if])
+ options[:if] << "transaction_include_action?(:#{options[:on]})"
+ end
+ set_callback(:commit, :after, *args, &block)
+ end
+
+ def after_rollback(*args, &block)
+ options = args.last
+ if options.is_a?(Hash) && options[:on]
+ options[:if] = Array.wrap(options[:if])
+ options[:if] << "transaction_include_action?(:#{options[:on]})"
+ end
+ set_callback(:rollback, :after, *args, &block)
+ end
end
# See ActiveRecord::Transactions::ClassMethods for detailed documentation.
@@ -205,19 +242,36 @@ module ActiveRecord
# Reset id and @new_record if the transaction rolls back.
def rollback_active_record_state!
- id_present = has_attribute?(self.class.primary_key)
- previous_id = id
- previous_new_record = new_record?
+ remember_transaction_record_state
yield
rescue Exception
- @new_record = previous_new_record
- if id_present
- self.id = previous_id
- else
- @attributes.delete(self.class.primary_key)
- @attributes_cache.delete(self.class.primary_key)
- end
+ restore_transaction_record_state
raise
+ ensure
+ clear_transaction_record_state
+ end
+
+ # Call the after_commit callbacks
+ def committed! #:nodoc:
+ _run_commit_callbacks
+ ensure
+ clear_transaction_record_state
+ end
+
+ # Call the after rollback callbacks. The restore_state argument indicates if the record
+ # state should be rolled back to the beginning or just to the last savepoint.
+ def rolledback!(force_restore_state = false) #:nodoc:
+ _run_rollback_callbacks
+ ensure
+ restore_transaction_record_state(force_restore_state)
+ end
+
+ # Add the record to the current transaction so that the :after_rollback and :after_commit callbacks
+ # can be called.
+ def add_to_transaction
+ if self.class.connection.add_transaction_record(self)
+ remember_transaction_record_state
+ end
end
# Executes +method+ within a transaction and captures its return value as a
@@ -229,10 +283,71 @@ module ActiveRecord
def with_transaction_returning_status
status = nil
self.class.transaction do
+ add_to_transaction
status = yield
raise ActiveRecord::Rollback unless status
end
status
end
+
+ protected
+
+ # Save the new record state and id of a record so it can be restored later if a transaction fails.
+ def remember_transaction_record_state #:nodoc
+ @_start_transaction_state ||= {}
+ unless @_start_transaction_state.include?(:new_record)
+ @_start_transaction_state[:id] = id if has_attribute?(self.class.primary_key)
+ @_start_transaction_state[:new_record] = @new_record
+ end
+ unless @_start_transaction_state.include?(:destroyed)
+ @_start_transaction_state[:destroyed] = @destroyed
+ end
+ @_start_transaction_state[:level] = (@_start_transaction_state[:level] || 0) + 1
+ end
+
+ # Clear the new record state and id of a record.
+ def clear_transaction_record_state #:nodoc
+ if defined?(@_start_transaction_state)
+ @_start_transaction_state[:level] = (@_start_transaction_state[:level] || 0) - 1
+ remove_instance_variable(:@_start_transaction_state) if @_start_transaction_state[:level] < 1
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Restore the new record state and id of a record that was previously saved by a call to save_record_state.
+ def restore_transaction_record_state(force = false) #:nodoc
+ if defined?(@_start_transaction_state)
+ @_start_transaction_state[:level] = (@_start_transaction_state[:level] || 0) - 1
+ if @_start_transaction_state[:level] < 1
+ restore_state = remove_instance_variable(:@_start_transaction_state)
+ if restore_state
+ @new_record = restore_state[:new_record]
+ @destroyed = restore_state[:destroyed]
+ if restore_state[:id]
+ self.id = restore_state[:id]
+ else
+ @attributes.delete(self.class.primary_key)
+ @attributes_cache.delete(self.class.primary_key)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Determine if a record was created or destroyed in a transaction. State should be one of :new_record or :destroyed.
+ def transaction_record_state(state) #:nodoc
+ @_start_transaction_state[state] if defined?(@_start_transaction_state)
+ end
+
+ # Determine if a transaction included an action for :create, :update, or :destroy. Used in filtering callbacks.
+ def transaction_include_action?(action) #:nodoc
+ case action
+ when :create
+ transaction_record_state(:new_record)
+ when :destroy
+ destroyed?
+ when :update
+ !(transaction_record_state(:new_record) || destroyed?)
+ end
+ end
end
end