aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'activemodel/lib/active_model/validations')
-rw-r--r--activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/callbacks.rb87
-rw-r--r--activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb74
-rw-r--r--activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb34
3 files changed, 130 insertions, 65 deletions
diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/callbacks.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/callbacks.rb
index dbafd0bd1a..bf3fe7ff04 100644
--- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/callbacks.rb
+++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/callbacks.rb
@@ -2,24 +2,24 @@ require 'active_support/callbacks'
module ActiveModel
module Validations
+ # == Active Model Validation callbacks
+ #
+ # Provides an interface for any class to have +before_validation+ and
+ # +after_validation+ callbacks.
+ #
+ # First, include ActiveModel::Validations::Callbacks from the class you are
+ # creating:
+ #
+ # class MyModel
+ # include ActiveModel::Validations::Callbacks
+ #
+ # before_validation :do_stuff_before_validation
+ # after_validation :do_stuff_after_validation
+ # end
+ #
+ # Like other <tt>before_*</tt> callbacks if +before_validation+ returns
+ # +false+ then <tt>valid?</tt> will not be called.
module Callbacks
- # == Active Model Validation callbacks
- #
- # Provides an interface for any class to have <tt>before_validation</tt> and
- # <tt>after_validation</tt> callbacks.
- #
- # First, include ActiveModel::Validations::Callbacks from the class you are
- # creating:
- #
- # class MyModel
- # include ActiveModel::Validations::Callbacks
- #
- # before_validation :do_stuff_before_validation
- # after_validation :do_stuff_after_validation
- # end
- #
- # Like other before_* callbacks if <tt>before_validation</tt> returns false
- # then <tt>valid?</tt> will not be called.
extend ActiveSupport::Concern
included do
@@ -28,6 +28,30 @@ module ActiveModel
end
module ClassMethods
+ # Defines a callback that will get called right before validation
+ # happens.
+ #
+ # class Person
+ # include ActiveModel::Validations
+ # include ActiveModel::Validations::Callbacks
+ #
+ # attr_accessor :name
+ #
+ # validates_length_of :name, maximum: 6
+ #
+ # before_validation :remove_whitespaces
+ #
+ # private
+ #
+ # def remove_whitespaces
+ # name.strip!
+ # end
+ # end
+ #
+ # person = Person.new
+ # person.name = ' bob '
+ # person.valid? # => true
+ # person.name # => "bob"
def before_validation(*args, &block)
options = args.last
if options.is_a?(Hash) && options[:on]
@@ -37,6 +61,33 @@ module ActiveModel
set_callback(:validation, :before, *args, &block)
end
+ # Defines a callback that will get called right after validation
+ # happens.
+ #
+ # class Person
+ # include ActiveModel::Validations
+ # include ActiveModel::Validations::Callbacks
+ #
+ # attr_accessor :name, :status
+ #
+ # validates_presence_of :name
+ #
+ # after_validation :set_status
+ #
+ # private
+ #
+ # def set_status
+ # self.status = errors.empty?
+ # end
+ # end
+ #
+ # person = Person.new
+ # person.name = ''
+ # person.valid? # => false
+ # person.status # => false
+ #  person.name = 'bob'
+ # person.valid? # => true
+ # person.status # => true
def after_validation(*args, &block)
options = args.extract_options!
options[:prepend] = true
@@ -49,7 +100,7 @@ module ActiveModel
protected
# Overwrite run validations to include callbacks.
- def run_validations!
+ def run_validations! #:nodoc:
run_callbacks(:validation) { super }
end
end
diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb
index ecda9dffcf..5892ad29d1 100644
--- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb
+++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/validates.rb
@@ -11,18 +11,18 @@ module ActiveModel
#
# Examples of using the default rails validators:
#
- # validates :terms, :acceptance => true
- # validates :password, :confirmation => true
- # validates :username, :exclusion => { :in => %w(admin superuser) }
- # validates :email, :format => { :with => /\A([^@\s]+)@((?:[-a-z0-9]+\.)+[a-z]{2,})\Z/i, :on => :create }
- # validates :age, :inclusion => { :in => 0..9 }
- # validates :first_name, :length => { :maximum => 30 }
- # validates :age, :numericality => true
- # validates :username, :presence => true
- # validates :username, :uniqueness => true
+ # validates :terms, acceptance: true
+ # validates :password, confirmation: true
+ # validates :username, exclusion: { in: %w(admin superuser) }
+ # validates :email, format: { with: /\A([^@\s]+)@((?:[-a-z0-9]+\.)+[a-z]{2,})\Z/i, on: :create }
+ # validates :age, inclusion: { in: 0..9 }
+ # validates :first_name, length: { maximum: 30 }
+ # validates :age, numericality: true
+ # validates :username, presence: true
+ # validates :username, uniqueness: true
#
# The power of the +validates+ method comes when using custom validators
- # and default validators in one call for a given attribute e.g.
+ # and default validators in one call for a given attribute.
#
# class EmailValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator
# def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
@@ -35,12 +35,12 @@ module ActiveModel
# include ActiveModel::Validations
# attr_accessor :name, :email
#
- # validates :name, :presence => true, :uniqueness => true, :length => { :maximum => 100 }
- # validates :email, :presence => true, :email => true
+ # validates :name, presence: true, uniqueness: true, length: { maximum: 100 }
+ # validates :email, presence: true, email: true
# end
#
# Validator classes may also exist within the class being validated
- # allowing custom modules of validators to be included as needed e.g.
+ # allowing custom modules of validators to be included as needed.
#
# class Film
# include ActiveModel::Validations
@@ -51,25 +51,27 @@ module ActiveModel
# end
# end
#
- # validates :name, :title => true
+ # validates :name, title: true
# end
#
- # Additionally validator classes may be in another namespace and still used within any class.
+ # Additionally validator classes may be in another namespace and still
+ # used within any class.
#
# validates :name, :'film/title' => true
#
- # The validators hash can also handle regular expressions, ranges,
- # arrays and strings in shortcut form, e.g.
+ # The validators hash can also handle regular expressions, ranges, arrays
+ # and strings in shortcut form.
#
- # validates :email, :format => /@/
- # validates :gender, :inclusion => %w(male female)
- # validates :password, :length => 6..20
+ # validates :email, format: /@/
+ # validates :gender, inclusion: %w(male female)
+ # validates :password, length: 6..20
#
# When using shortcut form, ranges and arrays are passed to your
- # validator's initializer as +options[:in]+ while other types including
- # regular expressions and strings are passed as +options[:with]+
+ # validator's initializer as <tt>options[:in]</tt> while other types
+ # including regular expressions and strings are passed as <tt>options[:with]</tt>.
#
# There is also a list of options that could be used along with validators:
+ #
# * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active. Runs in all
# validation contexts by default (+nil+), other options are <tt>:create</tt>
# and <tt>:update</tt>.
@@ -87,14 +89,12 @@ module ActiveModel
#
# Example:
#
- # validates :password, :presence => true, :confirmation => true, :if => :password_required?
- #
- # Finally, the options +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_blank+, +:allow_nil+ and +:strict+
- # can be given to one specific validator, as a hash:
- #
- # validates :password, :presence => { :if => :password_required? }, :confirmation => true
+ # validates :password, presence: true, confirmation: true, if: :password_required?
#
+ # Finally, the options +:if+, +:unless+, +:on+, +:allow_blank+, +:allow_nil+
+ # and +:strict+ can be given to one specific validator, as a hash:
#
+ # validates :password, presence: { if: :password_required? }, confirmation: true
def validates(*attributes)
defaults = attributes.extract_options!.dup
validations = defaults.slice!(*_validates_default_keys)
@@ -122,8 +122,20 @@ module ActiveModel
# users and are considered exceptional. So each validator defined with bang
# or <tt>:strict</tt> option set to <tt>true</tt> will always raise
# <tt>ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed</tt> instead of adding error
- # when validation fails.
- # See <tt>validates</tt> for more information about the validation itself.
+ # when validation fails. See <tt>validates</tt> for more information about
+ # the validation itself.
+ #
+ # class Person
+ #  include ActiveModel::Validations
+ #
+ # attr_accessor :name
+ # validates! :name, presence: true
+ # end
+ #
+ # person = Person.new
+ #  person.name = ''
+ #  person.valid?
+ # # => ActiveModel::StrictValidationFailed: Name can't be blank
def validates!(*attributes)
options = attributes.extract_options!
options[:strict] = true
@@ -134,7 +146,7 @@ module ActiveModel
# When creating custom validators, it might be useful to be able to specify
# additional default keys. This can be done by overwriting this method.
- def _validates_default_keys
+ def _validates_default_keys #:nodoc:
[:if, :unless, :on, :allow_blank, :allow_nil , :strict]
end
diff --git a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb
index 3c516f8b22..869591cd9e 100644
--- a/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb
+++ b/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ module ActiveModel
# class MyValidator < ActiveModel::Validator
# def validate(record)
# if some_complex_logic
- # record.errors.add :base, "This record is invalid"
+ # record.errors.add :base, 'This record is invalid'
# end
# end
#
@@ -48,30 +48,32 @@ module ActiveModel
#
# class Person
# include ActiveModel::Validations
- # validates_with MyValidator, MyOtherValidator, :on => :create
+ # validates_with MyValidator, MyOtherValidator, on: :create
# end
#
# Configuration options:
# * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies when this validation is active
- # (<tt>:create</tt> or <tt>:update</tt>
+ # (<tt>:create</tt> or <tt>:update</tt>.
# * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine
- # if the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>,
- # or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>).
- # The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
+ # if the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>if: :allow_validation</tt>,
+ # or <tt>if: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>).
+ # The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or
+ # +false+ value.
# * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to
# determine if the validation should not occur
- # (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or
- # <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>).
- # The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
+ # (e.g. <tt>unless: :skip_validation</tt>, or
+ # <tt>unless: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>).
+ # The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or
+ # +false+ value.
# * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict.
# See <tt>ActiveModel::Validation#validates!</tt> for more information.
#
# If you pass any additional configuration options, they will be passed
- # to the class and available as <tt>options</tt>:
+ # to the class and available as +options+:
#
# class Person
# include ActiveModel::Validations
- # validates_with MyValidator, :my_custom_key => "my custom value"
+ # validates_with MyValidator, my_custom_key: 'my custom value'
# end
#
# class MyValidator < ActiveModel::Validator
@@ -119,17 +121,17 @@ module ActiveModel
# class Person
# include ActiveModel::Validations
#
- # validate :instance_validations, :on => :create
+ # validate :instance_validations, on: :create
#
# def instance_validations
# validates_with MyValidator, MyOtherValidator
# end
# end
#
- # Standard configuration options (:on, :if and :unless), which are
- # available on the class version of +validates_with+, should instead be
- # placed on the +validates+ method as these are applied and tested
- # in the callback.
+ # Standard configuration options (<tt>:on</tt>, <tt>:if</tt> and
+ # <tt>:unless</tt>), which are available on the class version of
+ # +validates_with+, should instead be placed on the +validates+ method
+ # as these are applied and tested in the callback.
#
# If you pass any additional configuration options, they will be passed
# to the class and available as +options+, please refer to the