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-rw-r--r--README117
-rw-r--r--doc/TODO3
-rw-r--r--lib/arel/relations.rb2
-rw-r--r--lib/arel/relations/aggregation.rb2
-rw-r--r--lib/arel/relations/compound.rb6
-rw-r--r--lib/arel/relations/deletion.rb2
-rw-r--r--lib/arel/relations/join.rb6
-rw-r--r--lib/arel/relations/relation.rb8
-rw-r--r--lib/arel/relations/selection.rb21
-rw-r--r--lib/arel/relations/update.rb2
-rw-r--r--lib/arel/relations/where.rb21
-rw-r--r--spec/arel/integration/joins/with_adjacency_spec.rb20
-rw-r--r--spec/arel/integration/joins/with_aggregations_spec.rb10
-rw-r--r--spec/arel/integration/joins/with_compounds_spec.rb12
-rw-r--r--spec/arel/unit/primitives/attribute_spec.rb2
-rw-r--r--spec/arel/unit/primitives/expression_spec.rb2
-rw-r--r--spec/arel/unit/relations/alias_spec.rb2
-rw-r--r--spec/arel/unit/relations/deletion_spec.rb4
-rw-r--r--spec/arel/unit/relations/relation_spec.rb10
-rw-r--r--spec/arel/unit/relations/update_spec.rb6
-rw-r--r--spec/arel/unit/relations/where_spec.rb (renamed from spec/arel/unit/relations/selection_spec.rb)12
21 files changed, 165 insertions, 105 deletions
diff --git a/README b/README
index efd379d784..0e8f31ce13 100644
--- a/README
+++ b/README
@@ -1,8 +1,16 @@
-== Abstract ==
+## Abstract ##
-Arel is a Relational Algebra for Ruby. It 1) simplifies the generation complex of SQL queries and it 2) transparently adapts to various RDBMS systems. It is intended to be a framework framework; that is, you can build your own ORM with it, focusing on innovative object and collection modeling as opposed to database compatibility and query generation.
+Arel is a Relational Algebra for Ruby. It 1) simplifies the generation complex of SQL queries and it 2) adapts to various RDBMS systems. It is intended to be a framework framework; that is, you can build your own ORM with it, focusing on innovative object and collection modeling as opposed to database compatibility and query generation.
-== A Gentle Introduction ==
+## Status ##
+
+Arel is alpha software, BEWARE. Nevertheless, at this point, many (most?) SELECT queries can be composed, including very very complicated ones. Writes are only experimental for now.
+
+For the moment, Arel uses ActiveRecord's connection adapters to connect to the various engines, connection pooling, perform quoting, and do type conversion. On the horizon is the use of DataObjects instead.
+
+The long term goal, following both LINQ and DataMapper, is to have Arel adapt to engines beyond RDBMS, including XML, IMAP, YAML, etc.
+
+## A Gentle Introduction ##
Generating a query with ARel is simple. For example, in order to produce
@@ -10,56 +18,107 @@ Generating a query with ARel is simple. For example, in order to produce
you construct a table relation and convert it to sql:
- Arel::Table.new(:users).to_sql
+ users = Arel::Table.new(:users)
+ users.to_sql
-In fact, you will probably never call `#to_sql`. Let `users = Arel::Table.new(:users)`. Rather, you'll work with data from the table directly. You can iterate through all rows in the `users` table like this:
+In fact, you will probably never call `#to_sql`. Rather, you'll work with data from the table directly. You can iterate through all rows in the `users` table like this:
users.each { |user| ... }
-In other words, Arel relations behave implement Ruby's Eunmerable interface. Let's have a look at a concrete example:
+In other words, Arel relations implement Ruby's Enumerable interface. Let's have a look at a concrete example:
- users.first # => {'id' => 10, 'name' => 'bob'}
+ users.first # => { users[:id] => 1, users[:name] => 'bob' }
As you can see, Arel converts the rows from the database into a hash, the values of which are sublimated to the appropriate Ruby primitive (integers, strings, and so forth).
-== Relational Algebra ==
+### More Sophisticated <strike>Queries</strike> Relations ###
+
+Here is a whirlwind tour through the most common relational operators. These will probably cover 80% of all interaction with the database.
-Arel is based on the Relational Algebra, a mathematical model that is also the inspiration for relational databases. Arel::Relation objects do not represent queries per se (i.e., they are not object-representations of `SELECT`, `INSERT`, `UPDATE`, or `DELETE` statements), rather they represent a collection of data that you can select from, insert into, update, and delete. For example, to insert a row into the users table, do the following:
+First is the 'restriction' operator, `where`:
- users.insert({users[:name] => 'amy'}) # => INSERT INTO users (users.name) VALUES ('amy')
+ users.where(users[:name].eq('amy'))
+ # => SELECT * FROM users WHERE users.name = 'amy'
+
+What would, in SQL, be part of the `SELECT` clause is called in Arel a `projection`:
+
+ users.project(users[:id]) # => SELECT users.id FROM users
-To delete all users:
+Joins resemble SQL strongly:
+
+ users.join(photos).on(users[:id].eq(photos[:user_id]))
+ # => SELECT * FROM users INNER JOIN photos ON users.id = photos.user_id
+
+What are called `LIMIT` and `OFFSET` in SQL are called `take` and `skip` in Arel:
+
+ users.take(5) # => SELECT * FROM users LIMIT 5
+ users.skip(4) # => SELECT * FROM users OFFSET 4
+
+`GROUP BY` is called `group`:
+
+ users.group(users[:name]) # => SELECT * FROM users GROUP BY name
+
+The best property of the Relational Algebra is its "composability", or closure under all operations. For example, to select AND project, just "chain" the method invocations:
+
+ users \
+ .where(users[:name].eq('amy')) \
+ .project(users[:id]) \
+ # => SELECT users.id FROM users WHERE users.name = 'amy'
+
+All operators are chainable in this way, and they are chainable any number of times, in any order.
- users.delete # => DELETE FROM users
+ users.where(users[:name].eq('bob')).where(users[:age].lt(25))
-To update:
+Of course, many of the operators take multiple arguments, so the last example can be written more tersely:
+
+ users.where(users[:name].eq('bob'), users[:age].lt(25))
- users.update({users[:name] => 'carl'}) # => UPDATE users SET name = 'carl'
+The `OR` operator is not yet supported. It will work like this:
+
+ users.where(users[:name].eq('bob').or(users[:age].lt(25)))
-As you can see, the `relation` named `users` does not represent an individual query; rather it is an abstraction on a collection of data and it can produce appropriate SQL queries to do the various CRUD operations.
+The `AND` operator will behave similarly.
-=== More Sophisticated <strike>Queries</strike> Relations ===
+### The Crazy Features ###
-Following the Relational Algebra, Arel's interface uses some jargon that differs from standard SQL. For example, in order to add a `WHERE` clause to your relations, you use the `select` operation:
+The examples above are fairly simple and other libraries match or come close to matching the expressiveness of Arel (e.g., `Sequel` in Ruby).
- users.select(users[:name].eq('amy')) # => SELECT * FROM users WHERE users.name = 'amy'
-What would, in SQL, be part of the `SELECT` clause is called here a `projection`:
+#### Complex Joins ####
- users.project(users[:id]) # => SELECT users.id FROM users
+Where Arel really shines in its ability to handle complex joins and aggregations. As a first example, let's consider an "adjacency list", a tree represented in a table. Suppose we have a table `comments`, representing a threaded discussion:
+
+ comments = Arel::Table.new(:comments)
-Joins are fairly straightforward:
+And this table has the following attributes:
- users.join(photos).on(users[:id].eq(photos[:user_id])) => SELECT * FROM users INNER JOIN photos ON users.id = photos.user_id
+ comments.attributes # => [comments[:id], comments[:body], comments[:parent_id]]
-The best property of the Relational is compositionality, or closure under all operations. For example, to select and project:
+The `parent_id` column is a foreign key from the `comments` table to itself. Now, joining a table to itself requires aliasing in SQL. In fact, you may alias in Arel as well:
- users \
- .select(users[:name].eq('amy')) \
- .project(users[:id]) \
- # => SELECT users.id FROM users WHERE users.name = 'amy'
+ replies = comments.alias
+ comments_with_replies = \
+ comments.join(replies).on(replies[:parent_id].eq(comments[:id]))
+ # => SELECT * FROM comments INNER JOIN comments AS comments_2 WHERE comments_2.parent_id = comments.id
+
+Arel will always produce a unique name for every table joined in the relation, and it will always do so deterministically to exploit query caching. Typically, the problem with automated table aliasing is that extracting data out of the result set when everything has a random name is quite hard. Arel makes this simple: to get just certain columns from the result set, treat a row like a hash:
+
+ comments_with_replies.first[replies[:body]]
+
+This will return the first comment's reply's body.
+
+Arel can actually perform the aliasing automatically, without the need for the programmer to explicitly call `alias`. However, this makes it difficult to specify the join condition:
+
+ comments.join(comments).on(comments[:parent_id].eq(comments[:id]))
+ # => SELECT * FROM comments INNER JOIN comments AS comments_2 WHERE comments.parent_id = comments.id
+
+This does NOT have the same meaning as the previous query. As an alternative to aliasing, there is a convenient block form:
+
+ comments.join(comments) { |comments, replies| replies[:parent_id].eq(comments[:id]) }
+
+Of course, without the `alias`, you will have a harder time extracting `replies` data from a row.
+#### Complex Aggregations ####
-== Contributions ==
+My personal favorite feature of Arel, and certainly the most difficult to implement, is closure under joining even in the presence of aggregations. This is a feature where the Relational Algebra is fundamentally easier to use than SQL.
-I appreciate all contributions to Arel. There is only one "unusual" requirement I have concerning code style: all specs should be written without mocks, using concrete examples to elicit testable behavior. This has two benefits: it 1) ensures the tests serve as concrete documentation and 2) suits the functional nature of this library, which emphasizes algebraic transformation rather than decoupled components. \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/doc/TODO b/doc/TODO
index 95e05ece49..4b27d03c4c 100644
--- a/doc/TODO
+++ b/doc/TODO
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
todo:
- rename select to where
- and/or w/ predicates
-- blocks for joins
+- blocks for all operations
+- result sets to attr correlation too
- cache expiry on write
- rewrite of arecord querycache test in light of this
- scoped writes
diff --git a/lib/arel/relations.rb b/lib/arel/relations.rb
index 1a216993e0..b606be3743 100644
--- a/lib/arel/relations.rb
+++ b/lib/arel/relations.rb
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ require 'arel/relations/aggregation'
require 'arel/relations/join'
require 'arel/relations/grouping'
require 'arel/relations/projection'
-require 'arel/relations/selection'
+require 'arel/relations/where'
require 'arel/relations/order'
require 'arel/relations/take'
require 'arel/relations/skip'
diff --git a/lib/arel/relations/aggregation.rb b/lib/arel/relations/aggregation.rb
index 7e9cdfe612..66150bff0a 100644
--- a/lib/arel/relations/aggregation.rb
+++ b/lib/arel/relations/aggregation.rb
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module Arel
@relation = relation
end
- def selects
+ def wheres
[]
end
diff --git a/lib/arel/relations/compound.rb b/lib/arel/relations/compound.rb
index f8af190644..a77099e0de 100644
--- a/lib/arel/relations/compound.rb
+++ b/lib/arel/relations/compound.rb
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module Arel
class Compound < Relation
attr_reader :relation
hash_on :relation
- delegate :joins, :selects, :join?, :orders, :groupings, :inserts, :taken,
+ delegate :joins, :wheres, :join?, :inserts, :taken,
:skipped, :name, :aggregation?, :column_for,
:engine, :table, :table_sql,
:to => :relation
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ module Arel
@attributes ||= relation.attributes.collect { |a| a.bind(self) }
end
- def selects
- @selects ||= relation.selects.collect { |s| s.bind(self) }
+ def wheres
+ @wheres ||= relation.wheres.collect { |w| w.bind(self) }
end
def groupings
diff --git a/lib/arel/relations/deletion.rb b/lib/arel/relations/deletion.rb
index cd58771846..7edc328e4a 100644
--- a/lib/arel/relations/deletion.rb
+++ b/lib/arel/relations/deletion.rb
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ module Arel
[
"DELETE",
"FROM #{table_sql}",
- ("WHERE #{selects.collect(&:to_sql).join('\n\tAND ')}" unless selects.blank? ),
+ ("WHERE #{wheres.collect(&:to_sql).join('\n\tAND ')}" unless wheres.blank? ),
("LIMIT #{taken}" unless taken.blank? ),
].compact.join("\n")
end
diff --git a/lib/arel/relations/join.rb b/lib/arel/relations/join.rb
index 81a157dc10..acad75c817 100644
--- a/lib/arel/relations/join.rb
+++ b/lib/arel/relations/join.rb
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module Arel
join_sql,
relation2.externalize.table_sql(formatter),
("ON" unless predicates.blank?),
- (ons + relation2.externalize.selects).collect { |p| p.bind(environment).to_sql(Sql::WhereClause.new(environment)) }.join(' AND ')
+ (ons + relation2.externalize.wheres).collect { |p| p.bind(environment).to_sql(Sql::WhereClause.new(environment)) }.join(' AND ')
].compact.join(" ")
[relation1.joins(environment), this_join, relation2.joins(environment)].compact.join(" ")
end
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ module Arel
relation2.externalize.attributes).collect { |a| a.bind(self) }
end
- def selects
- relation1.externalize.selects
+ def wheres
+ relation1.externalize.wheres
end
def ons
diff --git a/lib/arel/relations/relation.rb b/lib/arel/relations/relation.rb
index 9bf7e740aa..1ef7874f39 100644
--- a/lib/arel/relations/relation.rb
+++ b/lib/arel/relations/relation.rb
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ module Arel
"SELECT #{attributes.collect { |a| a.to_sql(Sql::SelectClause.new(self)) }.join(', ')}",
"FROM #{table_sql(Sql::TableReference.new(self))}",
(joins(self) unless joins(self).blank? ),
- ("WHERE #{selects .collect { |s| s.to_sql(Sql::WhereClause.new(self)) }.join("\n\tAND ")}" unless selects.blank? ),
+ ("WHERE #{wheres .collect { |w| w.to_sql(Sql::WhereClause.new(self)) }.join("\n\tAND ")}" unless wheres.blank? ),
("ORDER BY #{orders .collect { |o| o.to_sql(Sql::OrderClause.new(self)) }.join(', ')}" unless orders.blank? ),
("GROUP BY #{groupings.collect { |g| g.to_sql(Sql::GroupClause.new(self)) }.join(', ')}" unless groupings.blank? ),
("LIMIT #{taken}" unless taken.blank? ),
@@ -72,8 +72,8 @@ module Arel
join(other, "LEFT OUTER JOIN")
end
- def select(*predicates)
- predicates.all?(&:blank?) ? self : Selection.new(self, *predicates)
+ def where(*predicates)
+ predicates.all?(&:blank?) ? self : Where.new(self, *predicates)
end
def project(*attributes)
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ module Arel
module DefaultOperations
def attributes; [] end
- def selects; [] end
+ def wheres; [] end
def orders; [] end
def inserts; [] end
def groupings; [] end
diff --git a/lib/arel/relations/selection.rb b/lib/arel/relations/selection.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index fc4e94621a..0000000000
--- a/lib/arel/relations/selection.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-module Arel
- class Selection < Compound
- attr_reader :predicate
-
- def initialize(relation, *predicates)
- predicate = predicates.shift
- @relation = predicates.empty?? relation : Selection.new(relation, *predicates)
- @predicate = predicate.bind(@relation)
- end
-
- def selects
- @selects ||= (relation.selects + [predicate]).collect { |p| p.bind(self) }
- end
-
- def ==(other)
- Selection === other and
- relation == other.relation and
- predicate == other.predicate
- end
- end
-end \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/lib/arel/relations/update.rb b/lib/arel/relations/update.rb
index 8306a83aac..450f06af96 100644
--- a/lib/arel/relations/update.rb
+++ b/lib/arel/relations/update.rb
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module Arel
assignments.collect do |attribute, value|
"#{value.format(attribute)} = #{attribute.format(value)}"
end.join(",\n"),
- ("WHERE #{selects.collect(&:to_sql).join('\n\tAND ')}" unless selects.blank? ),
+ ("WHERE #{wheres.collect(&:to_sql).join('\n\tAND ')}" unless wheres.blank? ),
("LIMIT #{taken}" unless taken.blank? )
].join("\n")
end
diff --git a/lib/arel/relations/where.rb b/lib/arel/relations/where.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba34846c04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/arel/relations/where.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+module Arel
+ class Where < Compound
+ attr_reader :predicate
+
+ def initialize(relation, *predicates)
+ predicate = predicates.shift
+ @relation = predicates.empty?? relation : Where.new(relation, *predicates)
+ @predicate = predicate.bind(@relation)
+ end
+
+ def wheres
+ @wheres ||= (relation.wheres + [predicate]).collect { |p| p.bind(self) }
+ end
+
+ def ==(other)
+ Where === other and
+ relation == other.relation and
+ predicate == other.predicate
+ end
+ end
+end \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_adjacency_spec.rb b/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_adjacency_spec.rb
index 222303977f..2fb5895a87 100644
--- a/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_adjacency_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_adjacency_spec.rb
@@ -19,10 +19,10 @@ module Arel
")
end
- describe 'when joining with a selection on the same relation' do
+ describe 'when joining with a where on the same relation' do
it 'manufactures sql aliasing the tables properly' do
@relation1 \
- .join(@relation2.select(@relation2[:id].eq(1))) \
+ .join(@relation2.where(@relation2[:id].eq(1))) \
.on(@predicate) \
.to_sql.should be_like("
SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `users_2`.`id`, `users_2`.`name`
@@ -32,9 +32,9 @@ module Arel
")
end
- describe 'when the selection occurs before the alias' do
+ describe 'when the where occurs before the alias' do
it 'manufactures sql aliasing the predicates properly' do
- relation2 = @relation1.select(@relation1[:id].eq(1)).alias
+ relation2 = @relation1.where(@relation1[:id].eq(1)).alias
@relation1 \
.join(relation2) \
.on(relation2[:id].eq(@relation1[:id])) \
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ module Arel
describe 'when both relations are compound and only one is an alias' do
it 'disambiguates the relation that serves as the ancestor to the attribute' do
- compound1 = @relation1.select(@predicate)
+ compound1 = @relation1.where(@predicate)
compound2 = compound1.alias
compound1 \
.join(compound2) \
@@ -112,8 +112,8 @@ module Arel
describe 'when the left relation is extremely compound' do
it 'disambiguates the relation that serves as the ancestor to the attribute' do
@relation1 \
- .select(@predicate) \
- .select(@predicate) \
+ .where(@predicate) \
+ .where(@predicate) \
.join(@relation2) \
.on(@predicate) \
.should disambiguate_attributes(@relation1[:id], @relation2[:id])
@@ -125,9 +125,9 @@ module Arel
@relation1 \
.join( \
@relation2 \
- .select(@predicate) \
- .select(@predicate) \
- .select(@predicate)) \
+ .where(@predicate) \
+ .where(@predicate) \
+ .where(@predicate)) \
.on(@predicate) \
.should disambiguate_attributes(@relation1[:id], @relation2[:id])
end
diff --git a/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_aggregations_spec.rb b/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_aggregations_spec.rb
index ab904d103d..b4861b0c53 100644
--- a/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_aggregations_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_aggregations_spec.rb
@@ -50,10 +50,10 @@ module Arel
end
end
- describe 'when the aggration has a selection' do
+ describe 'when the aggration has a where' do
describe 'with the aggregation on the left' do
- it "manufactures sql keeping selects on the aggregation within the derived table" do
- @relation1.join(@aggregation.select(@aggregation[:user_id].eq(1))).on(@predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
+ it "manufactures sql keeping wheres on the aggregation within the derived table" do
+ @relation1.join(@aggregation.where(@aggregation[:user_id].eq(1))).on(@predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `photos_aggregation`.`user_id`, `photos_aggregation`.`cnt`
FROM `users`
INNER JOIN (SELECT `photos`.`user_id`, COUNT(`photos`.`id`) AS `cnt` FROM `photos` WHERE `photos`.`user_id` = 1 GROUP BY `photos`.`user_id`) AS `photos_aggregation`
@@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ module Arel
end
describe 'with the aggregation on the right' do
- it "manufactures sql keeping selects on the aggregation within the derived table" do
- @aggregation.select(@aggregation[:user_id].eq(1)).join(@relation1).on(@predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
+ it "manufactures sql keeping wheres on the aggregation within the derived table" do
+ @aggregation.where(@aggregation[:user_id].eq(1)).join(@relation1).on(@predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
SELECT `photos_aggregation`.`user_id`, `photos_aggregation`.`cnt`, `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`
FROM (SELECT `photos`.`user_id`, COUNT(`photos`.`id`) AS `cnt` FROM `photos` WHERE `photos`.`user_id` = 1 GROUP BY `photos`.`user_id`) AS `photos_aggregation`
INNER JOIN `users`
diff --git a/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_compounds_spec.rb b/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_compounds_spec.rb
index 62d226acf2..3c17ab315d 100644
--- a/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_compounds_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/arel/integration/joins/with_compounds_spec.rb
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ module Arel
end
describe '#to_sql' do
- describe 'when the join contains a select' do
- describe 'and the select is given a string' do
+ describe 'when the join contains a where' do
+ describe 'and the where is given a string' do
it 'does not escape the string' do
@relation1 \
- .join(@relation2.select("asdf")) \
+ .join(@relation2.where("asdf")) \
.on(@predicate) \
.to_sql.should be_like("
SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `photos`.`id`, `photos`.`user_id`, `photos`.`camera_id`
@@ -26,13 +26,13 @@ module Arel
end
describe 'when a compound contains a join' do
- describe 'and the compound is a select' do
+ describe 'and the compound is a where' do
it 'manufactures sql disambiguating the tables' do
@relation1 \
- .select(@relation1[:id].eq(1)) \
+ .where(@relation1[:id].eq(1)) \
.join(@relation2) \
.on(@predicate) \
- .select(@relation1[:id].eq(1)) \
+ .where(@relation1[:id].eq(1)) \
.to_sql.should be_like("
SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`, `photos`.`id`, `photos`.`user_id`, `photos`.`camera_id`
FROM `users`
diff --git a/spec/arel/unit/primitives/attribute_spec.rb b/spec/arel/unit/primitives/attribute_spec.rb
index 890ac0e813..b341c6f88e 100644
--- a/spec/arel/unit/primitives/attribute_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/arel/unit/primitives/attribute_spec.rb
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ module Arel
describe '#bind' do
it "manufactures an attribute with the relation bound and self as an ancestor" do
- derived_relation = @relation.select(@relation[:id].eq(1))
+ derived_relation = @relation.where(@relation[:id].eq(1))
@attribute.bind(derived_relation).should == Attribute.new(derived_relation, @attribute.name, :ancestor => @attribute)
end
diff --git a/spec/arel/unit/primitives/expression_spec.rb b/spec/arel/unit/primitives/expression_spec.rb
index 8a990231f6..d398805fe2 100644
--- a/spec/arel/unit/primitives/expression_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/arel/unit/primitives/expression_spec.rb
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ module Arel
describe '#bind' do
it "manufactures an attribute with a rebound relation and self as the ancestor" do
- derived_relation = @relation.select(@relation[:id].eq(1))
+ derived_relation = @relation.where(@relation[:id].eq(1))
@expression.bind(derived_relation).should == Expression.new(@attribute.bind(derived_relation), "COUNT", nil, @expression)
end
diff --git a/spec/arel/unit/relations/alias_spec.rb b/spec/arel/unit/relations/alias_spec.rb
index ce35debadf..5327154fa8 100644
--- a/spec/arel/unit/relations/alias_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/arel/unit/relations/alias_spec.rb
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module Arel
describe 'when there is no ambiguity' do
it 'does not alias table names anywhere a table name can appear' do
@relation \
- .select(@relation[:id].eq(1)) \
+ .where(@relation[:id].eq(1)) \
.order(@relation[:id]) \
.project(@relation[:id]) \
.group(@relation[:id]) \
diff --git a/spec/arel/unit/relations/deletion_spec.rb b/spec/arel/unit/relations/deletion_spec.rb
index f975720d83..46c2ec9143 100644
--- a/spec/arel/unit/relations/deletion_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/arel/unit/relations/deletion_spec.rb
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ module Arel
")
end
- it 'manufactures sql deleting a selection relation' do
- Deletion.new(@relation.select(@relation[:id].eq(1))).to_sql.should be_like("
+ it 'manufactures sql deleting a where relation' do
+ Deletion.new(@relation.where(@relation[:id].eq(1))).to_sql.should be_like("
DELETE
FROM `users`
WHERE `users`.`id` = 1
diff --git a/spec/arel/unit/relations/relation_spec.rb b/spec/arel/unit/relations/relation_spec.rb
index d9ae8e0742..78e391640e 100644
--- a/spec/arel/unit/relations/relation_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/arel/unit/relations/relation_spec.rb
@@ -78,22 +78,22 @@ module Arel
end
end
- describe '#select' do
+ describe '#where' do
before do
@predicate = Equality.new(@attribute1, @attribute2)
end
- it "manufactures a selection relation" do
- @relation.select(@predicate).should == Selection.new(@relation, @predicate)
+ it "manufactures a where relation" do
+ @relation.where(@predicate).should == Where.new(@relation, @predicate)
end
it "accepts arbitrary strings" do
- @relation.select("arbitrary").should == Selection.new(@relation, "arbitrary")
+ @relation.where("arbitrary").should == Where.new(@relation, "arbitrary")
end
describe 'when given a blank predicate' do
it 'returns self' do
- @relation.select.should == @relation
+ @relation.where.should == @relation
end
end
end
diff --git a/spec/arel/unit/relations/update_spec.rb b/spec/arel/unit/relations/update_spec.rb
index f411781392..08c6da7901 100644
--- a/spec/arel/unit/relations/update_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/arel/unit/relations/update_spec.rb
@@ -48,15 +48,15 @@ module Arel
end
end
- describe 'when the relation is a selection' do
+ describe 'when the relation is a where' do
before do
@update = Update.new(
- @relation.select(@relation[:id].eq(1)),
+ @relation.where(@relation[:id].eq(1)),
@relation[:name] => "nick"
)
end
- it 'manufactures sql updating a selection relation' do
+ it 'manufactures sql updating a where relation' do
@update.to_sql.should be_like("
UPDATE `users`
SET `users`.`name` = 'nick'
diff --git a/spec/arel/unit/relations/selection_spec.rb b/spec/arel/unit/relations/where_spec.rb
index 20807f952f..aa14fd7bdc 100644
--- a/spec/arel/unit/relations/selection_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/arel/unit/relations/where_spec.rb
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', '..', '..', 'spec_helper')
module Arel
- describe Selection do
+ describe Where do
before do
@relation = Table.new(:users)
@predicate = @relation[:id].eq(1)
end
describe '#initialize' do
- it "manufactures nested selection relations if multiple predicates are provided" do
+ it "manufactures nested where relations if multiple predicates are provided" do
another_predicate = @relation[:name].lt(2)
- Selection.new(@relation, @predicate, another_predicate). \
- should == Selection.new(Selection.new(@relation, another_predicate), @predicate)
+ Where.new(@relation, @predicate, another_predicate). \
+ should == Where.new(Where.new(@relation, another_predicate), @predicate)
end
end
describe '#to_sql' do
describe 'when given a predicate' do
it "manufactures sql with where clause conditions" do
- Selection.new(@relation, @predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
+ Where.new(@relation, @predicate).to_sql.should be_like("
SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`
FROM `users`
WHERE `users`.`id` = 1
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ module Arel
describe 'when given a string' do
it "passes the string through to the where clause" do
- Selection.new(@relation, 'asdf').to_sql.should be_like("
+ Where.new(@relation, 'asdf').to_sql.should be_like("
SELECT `users`.`id`, `users`.`name`
FROM `users`
WHERE asdf