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-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb2
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb27
-rw-r--r--activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb26
3 files changed, 52 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb
index 29b8b2fb73..4d8283bcff 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/querying.rb
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require 'active_support/deprecation'
module ActiveRecord
module Querying
- delegate :find, :first, :first!, :last, :last!, :all, :exists?, :any?, :many?, :to => :scoped
+ delegate :find, :take, :take!, :first, :first!, :last, :last!, :all, :exists?, :any?, :many?, :to => :scoped
delegate :first_or_create, :first_or_create!, :first_or_initialize, :to => :scoped
delegate :find_by, :find_by!, :to => :scoped
delegate :destroy, :destroy_all, :delete, :delete_all, :update, :update_all, :to => :scoped
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
index 4a41f1ea8b..7af69d3483 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb
@@ -60,6 +60,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
where(*args).first!
end
+ # Gives a record (or N records if a parameter is supplied) without any implied
+ # order. The order will depend on the database implementation.
+ # If an order is supplied it will be respected.
+ #
+ # Examples:
+ #
+ # Person.take # returns an object fetched by SELECT * FROM people
+ # Person.take(5) # returns 5 objects fetched by SELECT * FROM people LIMIT 5
+ # Person.where(["name LIKE '%?'", name]).take
+ def take(limit = nil)
+ limit ? limit(limit).to_a : find_take
+ end
+
+ # Same as +take+ but raises <tt>ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound</tt> if no record
+ # is found. Note that <tt>take!</tt> accepts no arguments.
+ def take!
+ take or raise RecordNotFound
+ end
+
# Find the first record (or first N records if a parameter is supplied).
# If no order is defined it will order by primary key.
#
@@ -329,6 +348,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
end
+ def find_take
+ if loaded?
+ @records.take(1)[0]
+ else
+ @take ||= limit(1).to_a[0]
+ end
+ end
+
def find_first
if loaded?
@records.first
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb
index fdc7fad40a..54801bd101 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/finder_test.rb
@@ -143,6 +143,26 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_equal [Account], accounts.collect(&:class).uniq
end
+ def test_take
+ assert_equal topics(:first), Topic.take
+ end
+
+ def test_take_failing
+ assert_nil Topic.where("title = 'This title does not exist'").take
+ end
+
+ def test_take_bang_present
+ assert_nothing_raised do
+ assert_equal topics(:second), Topic.where("title = 'The Second Topic of the day'").take!
+ end
+ end
+
+ def test_take_bang_missing
+ assert_raises ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound do
+ Topic.where("title = 'This title does not exist'").take!
+ end
+ end
+
def test_first
assert_equal topics(:second).title, Topic.where("title = 'The Second Topic of the day'").first.title
end
@@ -197,7 +217,8 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
end
end
- def test_first_and_last_with_integer_should_use_sql_limit
+ def test_take_and_first_and_last_with_integer_should_use_sql_limit
+ assert_sql(/LIMIT 3|ROWNUM <= 3/) { Topic.take(3).entries }
assert_sql(/LIMIT 2|ROWNUM <= 2/) { Topic.first(2).entries }
assert_sql(/LIMIT 5|ROWNUM <= 5/) { Topic.last(5).entries }
end
@@ -218,7 +239,8 @@ class FinderTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
assert_no_match(/LIMIT/, query.first)
end
- def test_first_and_last_with_integer_should_return_an_array
+ def test_take_and_first_and_last_with_integer_should_return_an_array
+ assert_kind_of Array, Topic.take(5)
assert_kind_of Array, Topic.first(5)
assert_kind_of Array, Topic.last(5)
end