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authorJosé Valim <jose.valim@gmail.com>2010-10-11 10:29:31 +0200
committerJosé Valim <jose.valim@gmail.com>2010-10-11 10:29:31 +0200
commita8b1780410a86be58ac0f341ae6b079800783fcf (patch)
treeb3c3516e591b1d90c60b6841c091a6583a2240a2 /railties
parentcb26eee54d34eda966b4c9da810b700cce24f824 (diff)
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Updated DOCS for engines and added a couple TODOs. Also, commented internal railties rake tasks description.
Diffstat (limited to 'railties')
-rw-r--r--railties/lib/rails/engine.rb82
-rw-r--r--railties/lib/rails/tasks/railties.rake2
2 files changed, 49 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb b/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb
index 4acebb4769..e9ce9610b8 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/engine.rb
@@ -77,14 +77,14 @@ module Rails
# you need to do is:
#
# class MyEngine < Rails::Engine
- # paths.app.controllers = "lib/controllers"
+ # paths["app/controllers"] = "lib/controllers"
# end
#
# You can also have your controllers being loaded from both "app/controllers" and
# "lib/controllers":
#
# class MyEngine < Rails::Engine
- # paths.app.controllers << "lib/controllers"
+ # paths["app/controllers"] << "lib/controllers"
# end
#
# The available paths in an Engine are:
@@ -185,19 +185,21 @@ module Rails
# == Serving static files
#
# By default, rails use ActionDispatch::Static to serve static files in development mode. This is ok
- # while you develop your application, but when you want to deploy it, assets from engine will not be served.
+ # while you develop your application, but when you want to deploy it, assets from engine will not be
+ # served by default. You should choose one of the two following strategies:
#
- # You can fix it in one of two ways:
# * enable serving static files by setting config.serve_static_assets to true
# * symlink engines' public directories in application's public directory by running
- # `rake railties:create_symlinks`
+ # `rake ENGINE_NAME:install:assets`, where ENGINE_NAME is usually my_engine for the
+ # examples above
#
# == Engine name
#
# There are some places where engine's name is used.
+ #
# * routes: when you mount engine with mount(MyEngine::Engine => '/my_engine'), it's used as default :as option
- # * migrations: when you copy engine's migrations, they will be decorated with suffix based on engine_name, for example:
- # 2010010203121314_create_users.my_engine.rb
+ #
+ # * rake tasks: engines have a few rake tasks. They are usually under my_engine namespace.
#
# Engine name is set by default based on class name. For MyEngine::Engine it will be my_engine_engine.
# You can change it manually it manually using engine_name method:
@@ -210,11 +212,13 @@ module Rails
#
# == Namespaced Engine
#
- # Normally, when you create controllers, helpers and models inside engine, they are treated
- # as they would be created inside application. One of the cosequences of that is including
- # application's helpers and url_helpers inside controller. Sometimes, especially when your
- # engine provides its own routes, you don't want that. To isolate engine's stuff from application
- # you can use isolate_namespace method:
+ # Normally when you create controllers, helpers and models inside engine, they are treated
+ # as they were created inside the application. This means all applications helpers and named routes
+ # will be available to your engine controllers.
+ #
+ # However, sometimes you want to isolate your engine from the application, specially if your engine
+ # have its own router. To do that, you simply need to call +isolate_namespace+. This method requires
+ # you to pass a module where all your controllers, helpers and models should be nested to:
#
# module MyEngine
# class Engine < Rails::Engine
@@ -235,15 +239,21 @@ module Rails
# url_helpers from MyEngine::Engine.routes.
#
# The next thing that changes in isolated engine is routes behaviour. Normally, when you namespace
- # your controllers, you need to use scope or namespace method in routes. With isolated engine,
- # the namespace is applied by default, so you can ignore it in routes. Further more, you don't need
- # to use longer url helpers like "my_engine_articles_path". As the prefix is not set you can just use
- # articles_path as you would normally do.
+ # your controllers, you also need to do namespace all your routes. With isolated engine,
+ # the namespace is applied by default, so you can ignore it in routes:
+ #
+ # MyEngine::Engine.routes.draw do
+ # resources :articles
+ # end
+ #
+ # The routes above will automatically point to MyEngine::ApplicationContoller. Further more, you don't
+ # need to use longer url helpers like "my_engine_articles_path". Instead, you shuold simply use
+ # articles_path as you would do with your application.
#
# To make that behaviour consistent with other parts of framework, isolated engine has influence also on
# ActiveModel::Naming. When you use namespaced model, like MyEngine::Article, it will normally
- # use the prefix "my_engine". In isolated engine, the prefix will be ommited in most of the places,
- # like url helpers or form fields.
+ # use the prefix "my_engine". In isolated engine, the prefix will be ommited in url helpers and
+ # form fields for convenience.
#
# polymorphic_url(MyEngine::Article.new) #=> "articles_path"
#
@@ -251,16 +261,15 @@ module Rails
# text_field :title #=> <input type="text" name="article[title]" id="article_title" />
# end
#
- #
- # Additionaly isolated engine will set its name according to namespace, so in that case:
- # MyEngine::Engine.engine_name #=> "my_engine" and it will set MyEngine.table_name_prefix
- # to "my_engine_".
+ # Additionaly isolated engine will set its name according to namespace, so
+ # MyEngine::Engine.engine_name #=> "my_engine". It will also set MyEngine.table_name_prefix
+ # to "my_engine_", changing MyEngine::Article model to use my_engine_article table.
#
# == Using Engine's routes outside Engine
#
- # Since you can mount engine inside application's routes now, you do not have direct access to engine's
- # url_helpers inside application. When you mount Engine in application's routes special helper is
- # created to allow doing that. Consider such scenario:
+ # Since now you can mount engine inside application's routes, you do not have direct access to engine's
+ # url_helpers inside application. When you mount Engine in application's routes, a special helper is
+ # created to allow you to do that. Consider such scenario:
#
# # APP/config/routes.rb
# MyApplication::Application.routes.draw do
@@ -268,7 +277,7 @@ module Rails
# match "/foo" => "foo#index"
# end
#
- # Now, you can use my_engine helper:
+ # Now, you can use my_engine helper inside your application:
#
# class FooController < ApplicationController
# def index
@@ -280,20 +289,23 @@ module Rails
#
# module MyEngine
# class BarController
- # main_app.foo_path #=> /foo
+ # def index
+ # main_app.foo_path #=> /foo
+ # end
# end
# end
#
- # Note that :as option takes engine_name as default, so most of the time you can ommit it.
- #
- # If you want to generate url to engine's route using polymorphic_url, you can also use that helpers.
+ # Note that the :as option given to mount takes the engine_name as default, so most of the time
+ # you can simply ommit it.
#
- # Let's say that you want to create a form pointing to one of the engine's routes. All you need to do
- # is passing helper as the first element in array with attributes for url:
+ # Finally, if you want to generate url to engine's route using polymorphic_url, you also need
+ # to pass the engine helper. Let's say that you want to create a form pointing to one of the
+ # engine's routes. All you need to do is pass the helper as the first element in array with
+ # attributes for url:
#
# form_for([my_engine, @user])
#
- # This code will use my_engine.user_path(@user) to generate proper route.
+ # This code will use my_engine.user_path(@user) to generate the proper route.
#
# == Migrations & seed data
#
@@ -303,7 +315,7 @@ module Rails
# To use engine's migrations in application you can use rake task, which copies them to
# application's dir:
#
- # rake railties:copy_migrations
+ # rake ENGINE_NAME:install:migrations
#
# If your engine has migrations, you may also want to prepare data for the database in
# seeds.rb file. You can load that data using load_seed method, e.g.
@@ -527,6 +539,8 @@ module Rails
namespace railtie_name do
namespace :install do
+ # TODO Add assets copying to this list
+ # TODO Skip this if there is no paths["db/migrate"] for the engine
desc "Copy migrations from #{railtie_name} to application"
task :migrations do
ENV["FROM"] = railtie_name
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/railties.rake b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/railties.rake
index 0c1ee0f17a..e08bd9687d 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/tasks/railties.rake
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/tasks/railties.rake
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
namespace :railties do
- desc "Create symlinks to railties public directories in application's public directory."
+ # desc "Create symlinks to railties public directories in application's public directory."
task :create_symlinks => :environment do
paths = Rails.application.config.static_asset_paths.dup
app_public_path = Rails.application.paths["public"].first