Merge remote branch 'mainstream/master'

31 files changed, 532 insertions, 214 deletions

diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb
index 8677bf283b..f95b15acce 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/actions.rb
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ module Rails
       # file in config/environments.
       #
       def environment(data=nil, options={}, &block)
-        sentinel = "Rails::Initializer.run do |config|"
+        sentinel = /class [a-z_:]+ < Rails::Application/i
         data = block.call if !data && block_given?
 
         in_root do
@@ -269,11 +269,11 @@ module Rails
       #
       # === Example
       #
-      #   route "map.root :controller => :welcome"
+      #   route "root :to => 'welcome'"
       #
       def route(routing_code)
         log :route, routing_code
-        sentinel = "ActionController::Routing::Routes.draw do |map|"
+        sentinel = "routes.draw do |map|"
 
         in_root do
           inject_into_file 'config/routes.rb', "\n  #{routing_code}\n", { :after => sentinel, :verbose => false }
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb
index 226ae63963..5e8c2730fd 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/base.rb
@@ -76,17 +76,18 @@ module Rails
       #
       # The controller generator will then try to invoke the following generators:
       #
-      #   "rails:generators:test_unit", "test_unit:generators:controller", "test_unit"
+      #   "rails:test_unit", "test_unit:controller", "test_unit"
       #
-      # In this case, the "test_unit:generators:controller" is available and is
-      # invoked. This allows any test framework to hook into Rails as long as it
-      # provides any of the hooks above.
+      # Notice that "rails:generators:test_unit" could be loaded as well, what
+      # Rails looks for is the first and last parts of the namespace. This is what
+      # allows any test framework to hook into Rails as long as it provides any
+      # of the hooks above.
       #
       # ==== Options
       #
-      # This lookup can be customized with two options: :base and :as. The first
-      # is the root module value and in the example above defaults to "rails".
-      # The later defaults to the generator name, without the "Generator" ending.
+      # The first and last part used to find the generator to be invoked are
+      # guessed based on class invokes hook_for, as noticed in the example above.
+      # This can be customized with two options: :base and :as.
       #
       # Let's suppose you are creating a generator that needs to invoke the 
       # controller generator from test unit. Your first attempt is:
@@ -97,7 +98,7 @@ module Rails
       #
       # The lookup in this case for test_unit as input is:
       #
-      #   "test_unit:generators:awesome", "test_unit"
+      #   "test_unit:awesome", "test_unit"
       #
       # Which is not the desired the lookup. You can change it by providing the
       # :as option:
@@ -108,18 +109,18 @@ module Rails
       #
       # And now it will lookup at:
       #
-      #   "test_unit:generators:awesome", "test_unit"
+      #   "test_unit:controller", "test_unit"
       #
       # Similarly, if you want it to also lookup in the rails namespace, you just
       # need to provide the :base value:
       #
       #   class AwesomeGenerator < Rails::Generators::Base
-      #     hook_for :test_framework, :base => :rails, :as => :controller
+      #     hook_for :test_framework, :in => :rails, :as => :controller
       #   end
       #
       # And the lookup is exactly the same as previously:
       #
-      #   "rails:generators:test_unit", "test_unit:generators:controller", "test_unit"
+      #   "rails:test_unit", "test_unit:controller", "test_unit"
       #
       # ==== Switches
       #
@@ -151,11 +152,11 @@ module Rails
       # ==== Custom invocations
       #
       # You can also supply a block to hook_for to customize how the hook is
-      # going to be invoked. The block receives two parameters, an instance
+      # going to be invoked. The block receives two arguments, an instance
       # of the current class and the klass to be invoked.
       #
       # For example, in the resource generator, the controller should be invoked
-      # with a pluralized class name. By default, it is invoked with the same
+      # with a pluralized class name. But by default it is invoked with the same
       # name as the resource generator, which is singular. To change this, we
       # can give a block to customize how the controller can be invoked.
       #
@@ -178,11 +179,11 @@ module Rails
           end
 
           unless class_options.key?(name)
-            class_option name, defaults.merge!(options)
+            class_option(name, defaults.merge!(options))
           end
 
           hooks[name] = [ in_base, as_hook ]
-          invoke_from_option name, options, &block
+          invoke_from_option(name, options, &block)
         end
       end
 
@@ -193,7 +194,7 @@ module Rails
       #   remove_hook_for :orm
       #
       def self.remove_hook_for(*names)
-        remove_invocation *names
+        remove_invocation(*names)
 
         names.each do |name|
           hooks.delete(name)
@@ -219,12 +220,16 @@ module Rails
         # and can point to wrong directions when inside an specified directory.
         base.source_root
 
-        if base.name && base.name !~ /Base$/ && base.base_name && base.generator_name && defined?(Rails.root) && Rails.root
-          path = File.expand_path(File.join(Rails.root, 'lib', 'templates'))
-          if base.name.include?('::')
-            base.source_paths << File.join(path, base.base_name, base.generator_name)
-          else
-            base.source_paths << File.join(path, base.generator_name)
+        if base.name && base.name !~ /Base$/
+          Rails::Generators.subclasses << base
+
+          if defined?(Rails.root) && Rails.root
+            path = File.expand_path(File.join(Rails.root, 'lib', 'templates'))
+            if base.name.include?('::')
+              base.source_paths << File.join(path, base.base_name, base.generator_name)
+            else
+              base.source_paths << File.join(path, base.generator_name)
+            end
           end
         end
       end
@@ -267,7 +272,7 @@ module Rails
         # parameters.
         #
         def invoked?(args)
-          args.last.is_a?(Hash) && args.last.key?(:invocations)
+          args.last.is_a?(Hash) && (args.last.key?(:invocations) || args.last.key?(:destination_root))
         end
 
         # Use Rails default banner.
@@ -290,12 +295,10 @@ module Rails
         # Rails::Generators::MetalGenerator will return "metal" as generator name.
         #
         def self.generator_name
-          if name
-            @generator_name ||= begin
-              if klass_name = name.to_s.split('::').last
-                klass_name.sub!(/Generator$/, '')
-                klass_name.underscore
-              end
+          @generator_name ||= begin
+            if generator = name.to_s.split('::').last
+              generator.sub!(/Generator$/, '')
+              generator.underscore
             end
           end
         end
@@ -339,6 +342,7 @@ module Rails
         #
         def self.prepare_for_invocation(name, value) #:nodoc:
           if value && constants = self.hooks[name]
+            value = name if TrueClass === value
             Rails::Generators.find_by_namespace(value, *constants)
           else
             super
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/templates/layout.html.erb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/templates/layout.html.erb
index 6460e5b599..51c4ad0e2e 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/templates/layout.html.erb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/erb/scaffold/templates/layout.html.erb
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 </head>
 <body>
 
-<p class="notice"><%%= flash[:notice] %></p>
+<p class="notice"><%%= notice %></p>
 
 <%%= yield %>
 
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb
index 2bcea4bc8f..fc6a3cdee8 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/app_generator.rb
@@ -3,6 +3,10 @@ require 'active_support/secure_random'
 require 'rails/version' unless defined?(Rails::VERSION)
 
 module Rails::Generators
+  # We need to store the RAILS_DEV_PATH in a constant, otherwise the path
+  # can change in Ruby 1.8.7 when we FileUtils.cd.
+  RAILS_DEV_PATH = File.expand_path("../../../../../..", File.dirname(__FILE__))
+
   class AppGenerator < Base
     DATABASES = %w( mysql oracle postgresql sqlite3 frontbase ibm_db )
     add_shebang_option!
@@ -15,17 +19,25 @@ module Rails::Generators
     class_option :template, :type => :string, :aliases => "-m",
                             :desc => "Path to an application template (can be a filesystem path or URL)."
 
+    class_option :dev, :type => :boolean, :default => false,
+                       :desc => "Setup the application with Gemfile pointing to your Rails checkout"
+
+    class_option :edge, :type => :boolean, :default => false,
+                        :desc => "Setup the application with Gemfile pointing to Rails repository"
+
     class_option :skip_activerecord, :type => :boolean, :aliases => "-O", :default => false,
-                                   :desc => "Skip ActiveRecord files"
+                                     :desc => "Skip ActiveRecord files"
 
     class_option :skip_testunit, :type => :boolean, :aliases => "-T", :default => false,
-                               :desc => "Skip TestUnit files"
+                                 :desc => "Skip TestUnit files"
 
     class_option :skip_prototype, :type => :boolean, :aliases => "-J", :default => false,
-                                :desc => "Skip Prototype files"
+                                  :desc => "Skip Prototype files"
+
+    class_option :skip_git, :type => :boolean, :aliases => "-G", :default => false,
+                                  :desc => "Skip Git ignores and keeps"
 
-    # Add Rails options
-    #
+    # Add bin/rails options
     class_option :version, :type => :boolean, :aliases => "-v", :group => :rails,
                            :desc => "Show Rails version number and quit"
 
@@ -34,23 +46,25 @@ module Rails::Generators
 
     def initialize(*args)
       super
-      if !options[:no_activerecord] && !DATABASES.include?(options[:database])
+      if !options[:skip_activerecord] && !DATABASES.include?(options[:database])
         raise Error, "Invalid value for --database option. Supported for preconfiguration are: #{DATABASES.join(", ")}."
       end
     end
 
     def create_root
       self.destination_root = File.expand_path(app_path, destination_root)
-      empty_directory '.'
+      valid_app_const?
 
+      empty_directory '.'
       set_default_accessors!
       FileUtils.cd(destination_root)
     end
 
     def create_root_files
-      copy_file "Rakefile"
       copy_file "README"
-      copy_file "config.ru"
+      copy_file "gitignore", ".gitignore" unless options[:skip_git]
+      template "Rakefile"
+      template "config.ru"
       template "Gemfile"
     end
 
@@ -62,9 +76,9 @@ module Rails::Generators
       empty_directory "config"
 
       inside "config" do
-        copy_file "routes.rb"
-        template  "application.rb"
-        template  "environment.rb"
+        template "routes.rb"
+        template "application.rb"
+        template "environment.rb"
 
         directory "environments"
         directory "initializers"
@@ -91,7 +105,7 @@ module Rails::Generators
 
     def create_lib_files
       empty_directory "lib"
-      empty_directory "lib/tasks"
+      empty_directory_with_gitkeep "lib/tasks"
     end
 
     def create_log_files
@@ -114,7 +128,7 @@ module Rails::Generators
     end
 
     def create_public_stylesheets_files
-      directory "public/stylesheets"
+      empty_directory_with_gitkeep "public/stylesheets"
     end
 
     def create_prototype_files
@@ -123,10 +137,10 @@ module Rails::Generators
     end
 
     def create_script_files
-      directory "script" do |file|
-        prepend_file file, "#{shebang}\n", :verbose => false
-        chmod file, 0755, :verbose => false
+      directory "script" do |content|
+        "#{shebang}\n" + content
       end
+      chmod "script", 0755, :verbose => false
     end
 
     def create_test_files
@@ -139,13 +153,13 @@ module Rails::Generators
 
       inside "tmp" do
         %w(sessions sockets cache pids).each do |dir|
-          empty_directory dir
+          empty_directory(dir)
         end
       end
     end
 
     def create_vendor_files
-      empty_directory "vendor/plugins"
+      empty_directory_with_gitkeep "vendor/plugins"
     end
 
     def apply_rails_template
@@ -155,7 +169,6 @@ module Rails::Generators
     end
 
     protected
-
       attr_accessor :rails_template
 
       def set_default_accessors!
@@ -172,7 +185,6 @@ module Rails::Generators
       end
 
       # Define file as an alias to create_file for backwards compatibility.
-      #
       def file(*args, &block)
         create_file(*args, &block)
       end
@@ -181,10 +193,25 @@ module Rails::Generators
         @app_name ||= File.basename(destination_root)
       end
 
+      def app_const
+        @app_const ||= "#{app_name.gsub(/\W/, '_').squeeze('_').classify}::Application"
+      end
+
+      def valid_app_const?
+        case app_const
+        when /^\d/
+          raise Error, "Invalid application name #{app_name}. Please give a name which does not start with numbers."
+        end
+      end
+
       def app_secret
         ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(64)
       end
 
+      def dev_or_edge?
+        options.dev? || options.edge?
+      end
+
       def self.banner
         "#{$0} #{self.arguments.map(&:usage).join(' ')} [options]"
       end
@@ -202,5 +229,10 @@ module Rails::Generators
           "/opt/lampp/var/mysql/mysql.sock"         # xampp for linux
         ].find { |f| File.exist?(f) } unless RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /(:?mswin|mingw)/
       end
+
+      def empty_directory_with_gitkeep(destination, config = {})
+        empty_directory(destination, config)
+        create_file("#{destination}/.gitkeep") unless options[:skip_git]
+      end
   end
 end
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile
index 8e851a64e7..59c6d333e2 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Gemfile
@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
 # Edit this Gemfile to bundle your application's dependencies.
-
+<% if !dev_or_edge? %>
 gem "rails", "<%= Rails::VERSION::STRING %>"
+<% end -%>
 
 ## Bundle edge rails:
-# gem "rails", :git => "git://github.com/rails/rails.git"
+<%- if options.dev? -%>
+gem "rails", :path => "<%= Rails::Generators::RAILS_DEV_PATH %>"
+<%- else -%>
+<%= "# " unless options.edge? %>gem "rails", :git => "git://github.com/rails/rails.git"
+<%- end -%>
 
 ## Bundle the gems you use:
 # gem "bj"
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Rakefile b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Rakefile
index 6b6d07e8cc..c19ad0e945 100755
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Rakefile
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/Rakefile
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ require 'rake'
 require 'rake/testtask'
 require 'rake/rdoctask'
 
-require 'rails/tasks'
+<%= app_const %>.load_tasks
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/controllers/application_controller.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/controllers/application_controller.rb
index 6635a3f487..9889b52893 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/controllers/application_controller.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/app/controllers/application_controller.rb
@@ -2,9 +2,7 @@
 # Likewise, all the methods added will be available for all controllers.
 
 class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
-  helper :all # include all helpers, all the time
-  protect_from_forgery # See ActionController::RequestForgeryProtection for details
-
-  # Scrub sensitive parameters from your log
-  # filter_parameter_logging :password
+  helper :all
+  protect_from_forgery
+  filter_parameter_logging :password
 end
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config.ru b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config.ru
index 509a0da5b7..acb8435446 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config.ru
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config.ru
@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@
 require ::File.expand_path('../config/environment',  __FILE__)
 
 # Dispatch the request
-run Rails.application
+run <%= app_const %>.instance
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/application.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/application.rb
index 8008c6ba07..4097f766a6 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/application.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/application.rb
@@ -1,41 +1,35 @@
 require File.expand_path('../boot', __FILE__)
 
-Rails::Initializer.run do |config|
-  # Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
-  # Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
-  # -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
-
-  # Add additional load paths for your own custom dirs
-  # config.load_paths += %W( #{root}/extras )
-
-  # Only load the plugins named here, in the order given (default is alphabetical).
-  # :all can be used as a placeholder for all plugins not explicitly named
-  # config.plugins = [ :exception_notification, :ssl_requirement, :all ]
-
-  # Skip frameworks you're not going to use. To use Rails without a database,
-  # you must remove the Active Record framework.
-<% if options[:skip_activerecord] -%>
-  config.frameworks -= [ :active_record ]
-<% else -%>
-  # config.frameworks -= [ :active_record, :active_resource, :action_mailer ]
-
-  # Activate observers that should always be running
-  # config.active_record.observers = :cacher, :garbage_collector, :forum_observer
-<% end -%>
-
-  # Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
-  # Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names.
-  config.time_zone = 'UTC'
-
-  # The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
-  # config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}')]
-  # config.i18n.default_locale = :de
-
-  # Configure generators values. Many other options are available, be sure to
-  # check the documentation.
-  # config.generators do |g|
-  #   g.orm             :active_record
-  #   g.template_engine :erb
-  #   g.test_framework  :test_unit, :fixture => true
-  # end
+module <%= app_name.classify %>
+  class Application < Rails::Application
+    # Settings in config/environments/* take precedence over those specified here.
+    # Application configuration should go into files in config/initializers
+    # -- all .rb files in that directory are automatically loaded.
+
+    # Add additional load paths for your own custom dirs
+    # config.load_paths += %W( #{config.root}/extras )
+
+    # Only load the plugins named here, in the order given (default is alphabetical).
+    # :all can be used as a placeholder for all plugins not explicitly named
+    # config.plugins = [ :exception_notification, :ssl_requirement, :all ]
+
+    # Activate observers that should always be running
+    # config.active_record.observers = :cacher, :garbage_collector, :forum_observer
+
+    # Set Time.zone default to the specified zone and make Active Record auto-convert to this zone.
+    # Run "rake -D time" for a list of tasks for finding time zone names.
+    config.time_zone = 'UTC'
+
+    # The default locale is :en and all translations from config/locales/*.rb,yml are auto loaded.
+    # config.i18n.load_path += Dir[Rails.root.join('my', 'locales', '*.{rb,yml}')]
+    # config.i18n.default_locale = :de
+
+    # Configure generators values. Many other options are available, be sure to
+    # check the documentation.
+    # config.generators do |g|
+    #   g.orm             :active_record
+    #   g.template_engine :erb
+    #   g.test_framework  :test_unit, :fixture => true
+    # end
+  end
 end
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/boot.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/boot.rb
index 5aa49ca5e6..6de1725260 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/boot.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/boot.rb
@@ -13,4 +13,13 @@ else
   require 'rubygems'
 end
 
-require 'rails'
+require 'rails/all'
+# To pick the frameworks you want, remove 'require "rails/all"'
+# and list the framework railties that you want:
+#
+# require "active_model/railtie"
+# require "active_record/railtie"
+# require "action_controller/railtie"
+# require "action_view/railtie"
+# require "action_mailer/railtie"
+# require "active_resource/railtie"
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environment.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environment.rb
index 0bb191f205..1684986a59 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environment.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environment.rb
@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@
 require File.expand_path('../application', __FILE__)
 
 # Initialize the rails application
-Rails.initialize!
+<%= app_const %>.initialize!
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index 85c9a6080e..0000000000
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/environment.rb
-
-# In the development environment your application's code is reloaded on
-# every request.  This slows down response time but is perfect for development
-# since you don't have to restart the webserver when you make code changes.
-config.cache_classes = false
-
-# Log error messages when you accidentally call methods on nil.
-config.whiny_nils = true
-
-# Show full error reports and disable caching
-config.action_controller.consider_all_requests_local = true
-config.action_view.debug_rjs                         = true
-config.action_controller.perform_caching             = false
-
-# Don't care if the mailer can't send
-config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b10103b436
--- /dev/null
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/development.rb.tt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<%= app_const %>.configure do
+  # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/environment.rb
+
+  # In the development environment your application's code is reloaded on
+  # every request.  This slows down response time but is perfect for development
+  # since you don't have to restart the webserver when you make code changes.
+  config.cache_classes = false
+
+  # Log error messages when you accidentally call methods on nil.
+  config.whiny_nils = true
+
+  # Show full error reports and disable caching
+  config.action_controller.consider_all_requests_local = true
+  config.action_view.debug_rjs                         = true
+  config.action_controller.perform_caching             = false
+
+  # Don't care if the mailer can't send
+  config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
+end
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index 377b9207c7..0000000000
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/environment.rb
-
-# The production environment is meant for finished, "live" apps.
-# Code is not reloaded between requests
-config.cache_classes = true
-
-# Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on
-config.action_controller.consider_all_requests_local = false
-config.action_controller.perform_caching             = true
-
-# See everything in the log (default is :info)
-# config.log_level = :debug
-
-# Use a different logger for distributed setups
-# config.logger = SyslogLogger.new
-
-# Use a different cache store in production
-# config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store
-
-# Disable Rails's static asset server
-# In production, Apache or nginx will already do this
-config.serve_static_assets = false
-
-# Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and javascripts from an asset server
-# config.action_controller.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com"
-
-# Disable delivery errors, bad email addresses will be ignored
-# config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
-
-# Enable threaded mode
-# config.threadsafe!
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..543a40108c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/production.rb.tt
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+<%= app_const %>.configure do
+  # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/environment.rb
+
+  # The production environment is meant for finished, "live" apps.
+  # Code is not reloaded between requests
+  config.cache_classes = true
+
+  # Full error reports are disabled and caching is turned on
+  config.action_controller.consider_all_requests_local = false
+  config.action_controller.perform_caching             = true
+
+  # See everything in the log (default is :info)
+  # config.log_level = :debug
+
+  # Use a different logger for distributed setups
+  # config.logger = SyslogLogger.new
+
+  # Use a different cache store in production
+  # config.cache_store = :mem_cache_store
+
+  # Disable Rails's static asset server
+  # In production, Apache or nginx will already do this
+  config.serve_static_assets = false
+
+  # Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and javascripts from an asset server
+  # config.action_controller.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com"
+
+  # Disable delivery errors, bad email addresses will be ignored
+  # config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
+
+  # Enable threaded mode
+  # config.threadsafe!
+end
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index 496eb9572b..0000000000
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-# Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/environment.rb
-
-# The test environment is used exclusively to run your application's
-# test suite.  You never need to work with it otherwise.  Remember that
-# your test database is "scratch space" for the test suite and is wiped
-# and recreated between test runs.  Don't rely on the data there!
-config.cache_classes = true
-
-# Log error messages when you accidentally call methods on nil.
-config.whiny_nils = true
-
-# Show full error reports and disable caching
-config.action_controller.consider_all_requests_local = true
-config.action_controller.perform_caching             = false
-
-# Disable request forgery protection in test environment
-config.action_controller.allow_forgery_protection    = false
-
-# Tell Action Mailer not to deliver emails to the real world.
-# The :test delivery method accumulates sent emails in the
-# ActionMailer::Base.deliveries array.
-config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :test
-
-# Use SQL instead of Active Record's schema dumper when creating the test database.
-# This is necessary if your schema can't be completely dumped by the schema dumper,
-# like if you have constraints or database-specific column types
-# config.active_record.schema_format = :sql
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..428fa35633
--- /dev/null
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/environments/test.rb.tt
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+<%= app_const %>.configure do
+  # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/environment.rb
+
+  # The test environment is used exclusively to run your application's
+  # test suite.  You never need to work with it otherwise.  Remember that
+  # your test database is "scratch space" for the test suite and is wiped
+  # and recreated between test runs.  Don't rely on the data there!
+  config.cache_classes = true
+
+  # Log error messages when you accidentally call methods on nil.
+  config.whiny_nils = true
+
+  # Show full error reports and disable caching
+  config.action_controller.consider_all_requests_local = true
+  config.action_controller.perform_caching             = false
+
+  # Disable request forgery protection in test environment
+  config.action_controller.allow_forgery_protection    = false
+
+  # Tell Action Mailer not to deliver emails to the real world.
+  # The :test delivery method accumulates sent emails in the
+  # ActionMailer::Base.deliveries array.
+  config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :test
+
+  # Use SQL instead of Active Record's schema dumper when creating the test database.
+  # This is necessary if your schema can't be completely dumped by the schema dumper,
+  # like if you have constraints or database-specific column types
+  # config.active_record.schema_format = :sql
+end
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/cookie_verification_secret.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/cookie_verification_secret.rb.tt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9f05cd5a31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/initializers/cookie_verification_secret.rb.tt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file.
+
+# Your secret key for verifying the integrity of signed cookies.
+# If you change this key, all old signed cookies will become invalid!
+# Make sure the secret is at least 30 characters and all random, 
+# no regular words or you'll be exposed to dictionary attacks.
+ActionController::Base.cookie_verifier_secret = '<%= app_secret %>';
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/routes.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/routes.rb
index ea14ce1bfc..d6c0365c04 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/routes.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/config/routes.rb
@@ -1,43 +1,58 @@
-ActionController::Routing::Routes.draw do |map|
-  # The priority is based upon order of creation: first created -> highest priority.
+<%= app_const %>.routes.draw do |map|
+  # The priority is based upon order of creation:
+  # first created -> highest priority.
 
   # Sample of regular route:
-  #   map.connect 'products/:id', :controller => 'catalog', :action => 'view'
+  #   match 'products/:id' => 'catalog#view'
   # Keep in mind you can assign values other than :controller and :action
 
   # Sample of named route:
-  #   map.purchase 'products/:id/purchase', :controller => 'catalog', :action => 'purchase'
+  #   match 'products/:id/purchase' => 'catalog#purchase', :as => :purchase
   # This route can be invoked with purchase_url(:id => product.id)
 
   # Sample resource route (maps HTTP verbs to controller actions automatically):
-  #   map.resources :products
+  #   resources :products
 
   # Sample resource route with options:
-  #   map.resources :products, :member => { :short => :get, :toggle => :post }, :collection => { :sold => :get }
+  #   resources :products do
+  #     member do
+  #       get :short
+  #       post :toggle
+  #     end
+  #
+  #     collection do
+  #       get :sold
+  #     end
+  #   end
 
   # Sample resource route with sub-resources:
-  #   map.resources :products, :has_many => [ :comments, :sales ], :has_one => :seller
-  
+  #   resources :products do
+  #     resources :comments, :sales
+  #     resource :seller
+  #   end
+
   # Sample resource route with more complex sub-resources
-  #   map.resources :products do |products|
-  #     products.resources :comments
-  #     products.resources :sales, :collection => { :recent => :get }
+  #   resources :products do
+  #     resources :comments
+  #     resources :sales do
+  #       get :recent, :on => :collection
+  #     end
   #   end
 
   # Sample resource route within a namespace:
-  #   map.namespace :admin do |admin|
-  #     # Directs /admin/products/* to Admin::ProductsController (app/controllers/admin/products_controller.rb)
-  #     admin.resources :products
+  #   namespace :admin do
+  #     # Directs /admin/products/* to Admin::ProductsController
+  #     # (app/controllers/admin/products_controller.rb)
+  #     resources :products
   #   end
 
-  # You can have the root of your site routed with map.root -- just remember to delete public/index.html.
-  # map.root :controller => "welcome"
+  # You can have the root of your site routed with "root"
+  # just remember to delete public/index.html.
+  # root :to => "welcome#index"
 
   # See how all your routes lay out with "rake routes"
 
-  # Install the default routes as the lowest priority.
-  # Note: These default routes make all actions in every controller accessible via GET requests. You should
-  # consider removing or commenting them out if you're using named routes and resources.
-  map.connect ':controller/:action/:id'
-  map.connect ':controller/:action/:id.:format'
+  # This is a legacy wild controller route that's not recommended for RESTful applications.
+  # Note: This route will make all actions in every controller accessible via GET requests.
+  # match ':controller(/:action(/:id(.:format)))'
 end
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a4f05d101d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+db/*.sqlite3
+log/*.log
+tmp/**/*
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/console b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/console.tt
index 20aa799d2f..9ddd4cfe62 100755
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/console
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/console.tt
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 require File.expand_path('../../config/application',  __FILE__)
 require 'rails/commands/console'
+Rails::Console.start(<%= app_const %>.instance)
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/dbconsole b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/dbconsole.tt
index e6a1c59394..96e0bc191b 100755
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/dbconsole
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/dbconsole.tt
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 require File.expand_path('../../config/application',  __FILE__)
 require 'rails/commands/dbconsole'
+Rails::DBConsole.start(<%= app_const %>.instance)
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/server b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/server
deleted file mode 100755
index a7aaee2953..0000000000
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/server
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-require File.expand_path('../../config/application',  __FILE__)
-require 'rails/commands/server'
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/server.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/server.tt
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..4fd0cc7832
--- /dev/null
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/app/templates/script/server.tt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+require File.expand_path('../../config/boot',  __FILE__)
+require 'rails/commands/server'
+
+Dir.chdir(File.expand_path('../..',  __FILE__))
+Rails::Server.start
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/generator/templates/%file_name%_generator.rb.tt b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/generator/templates/%file_name%_generator.rb.tt
index 675f00043f..d8757460e4 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/generator/templates/%file_name%_generator.rb.tt
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/generator/templates/%file_name%_generator.rb.tt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 class <%= class_name %>Generator < Rails::Generators::NamedBase
   def self.source_root
-    @source_root ||= File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'templates'))
+    @source_root ||= File.expand_path('../templates', __FILE__)
   end
 end
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Rakefile b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Rakefile
index 85e8ff1834..23c2245a41 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Rakefile
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/plugin/templates/Rakefile
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |t|
   t.libs << 'lib'
   t.libs << 'test'
   t.pattern = 'test/**/*_test.rb'
-  t.verbose = true
 end
 
 desc 'Generate documentation for the <%= file_name %> plugin.'
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/resource/resource_generator.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/resource/resource_generator.rb
index e49f9aea1b..a89ce7faed 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/resource/resource_generator.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/resource/resource_generator.rb
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ module Rails
       class_option :singleton, :type => :boolean, :desc => "Supply to create a singleton controller"
 
       def add_resource_route
-        route "map.resource#{:s unless options[:singleton]} :#{pluralize?(file_name)}"
+        route "resource#{:s unless options[:singleton]} :#{pluralize?(file_name)}"
       end
 
       protected
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold/USAGE b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold/USAGE
index 71edd2f469..530ccdaf0a 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold/USAGE
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold/USAGE
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Description:
     For example, 'scaffold post title:string body:text published:boolean'
     gives you a model with those three attributes, a controller that handles
     the create/show/update/destroy, forms to create and edit your posts, and
-    an index that lists them all, as well as a map.resources :posts
+    an index that lists them all, as well as a resources :posts
     declaration in config/routes.rb.
 
     If you want to remove all the generated files, run
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb
index 3cc8bbf8e7..874e96a2b4 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/rails/scaffold_controller/templates/controller.rb
@@ -46,8 +46,7 @@ class <%= controller_class_name %>Controller < ApplicationController
 
     respond_to do |format|
       if @<%= orm_instance.save %>
-        flash[:notice] = '<%= class_name %> was successfully created.'
-        format.html { redirect_to(@<%= file_name %>) }
+        format.html { redirect_to(@<%= file_name %>, :notice => '<%= class_name %> was successfully created.') }
         format.xml  { render :xml => @<%= file_name %>, :status => :created, :location => @<%= file_name %> }
       else
         format.html { render :action => "new" }
@@ -63,8 +62,7 @@ class <%= controller_class_name %>Controller < ApplicationController
 
     respond_to do |format|
       if @<%= orm_instance.update_attributes("params[:#{file_name}]") %>
-        flash[:notice] = '<%= class_name %> was successfully updated.'
-        format.html { redirect_to(@<%= file_name %>) }
+        format.html { redirect_to(@<%= file_name %>, :notice => '<%= class_name %> was successfully updated.') }
         format.xml  { head :ok }
       else
         format.html { render :action => "edit" }
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_case.rb b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_case.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..643d7856c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_case.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+require 'active_support/test_case'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/class/inheritable_attributes'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/reverse_merge'
+require 'rails/generators'
+require 'fileutils'
+
+module Rails
+  module Generators
+    # Disable color in output. Easier to debug.
+    no_color!
+
+    # This class provides a TestCase for testing generators. To setup, you need
+    # just to configure the destination and set which generator is being tested:
+    #
+    #   class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase
+    #     tests AppGenerator
+    #     destination File.expand_path("../tmp", File.dirname(__FILE__))
+    #   end
+    #
+    # If you want to ensure your destination root is clean before running each test,
+    # you can set a setup callback:
+    #
+    #   class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase
+    #     tests AppGenerator
+    #     destination File.expand_path("../tmp", File.dirname(__FILE__))
+    #     setup :prepare_destination
+    #   end
+    #
+    class TestCase < ActiveSupport::TestCase
+      include FileUtils
+
+      extlib_inheritable_accessor :destination_root, :current_path, :generator_class,
+                                  :default_arguments, :instance_writer => false
+
+      # Generators frequently change the current path using +FileUtils.cd+.
+      # So we need to store the path at file load and revert back to it after each test.
+      self.current_path = File.expand_path(Dir.pwd)
+      self.default_arguments = []
+
+      setup :destination_root_is_set?, :ensure_current_path
+      teardown :ensure_current_path
+
+      # Sets which generator should be tested:
+      #
+      #   tests AppGenerator
+      #
+      def self.tests(klass)
+        self.generator_class = klass
+      end
+
+      # Sets default arguments on generator invocation. This can be overwritten when
+      # invoking it.
+      #
+      #   arguments %w(app_name --skip-activerecord)
+      #
+      def self.arguments(array)
+        self.default_arguments = array
+      end
+
+      # Sets the destination of generator files:
+      #
+      #   destination File.expand_path("../tmp", File.dirname(__FILE__))
+      #
+      def self.destination(path)
+        self.destination_root = path
+      end
+
+      # Captures the given stream and returns it:
+      #
+      #   stream = capture(:stdout){ puts "Cool" }
+      #   stream #=> "Cool\n"
+      #
+      def capture(stream)
+        begin
+          stream = stream.to_s
+          eval "$#{stream} = StringIO.new"
+          yield
+          result = eval("$#{stream}").string
+        ensure 
+          eval("$#{stream} = #{stream.upcase}")
+        end
+
+        result
+      end
+      alias :silence :capture
+
+      # Asserts a given file exists. You need to supply an absolute path or a path relative
+      # to the configured destination:
+      #
+      #   assert_file "config/environment.rb"
+      #
+      # You can also give extra arguments. If the argument is a regexp, it will check if the
+      # regular expression matches the given file content. If it's a string, it compares the
+      # file with the given string:
+      #
+      #   assert_file "config/environment.rb", /initialize/
+      #
+      # Finally, when a block is given, it yields the file content:
+      #
+      #   assert_file "app/controller/products_controller.rb" do |controller|
+      #     assert_instance_method :index, content do |index|
+      #       assert_match /Product\.all/, index
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #
+      def assert_file(relative, *contents)
+        absolute = File.expand_path(relative, destination_root)
+        assert File.exists?(absolute), "Expected file #{relative.inspect} to exist, but does not"
+
+        read = File.read(absolute) if block_given? || !contents.empty?
+        yield read if block_given?
+
+        contents.each do |content|
+          case content
+            when String
+              assert_equal content, read
+            when Regexp
+              assert_match content, read
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      alias :assert_directory :assert_file
+
+      # Asserts a given file does not exist. You need to supply an absolute path or a
+      # path relative to the configured destination:
+      #
+      #   assert_no_file "config/random.rb"
+      #
+      def assert_no_file(relative)
+        absolute = File.expand_path(relative, destination_root)
+        assert !File.exists?(absolute), "Expected file #{relative.inspect} to not exist, but does"
+      end
+      alias :assert_no_directory :assert_no_file
+
+      # Asserts a given file does not exist. You need to supply an absolute path or a
+      # path relative to the configured destination:
+      #
+      #   assert_migration "db/migrate/create_products.rb"
+      #
+      # This method manipulates the given path and tries to find any migration which 
+      # matches the migration name. For example, the call above is converted to:
+      # 
+      #   assert_file "db/migrate/003_create_products.rb"
+      #
+      # Consequently, assert_migration accepts the same arguments has assert_file.
+      #
+      def assert_migration(relative, *contents, &block)
+        file_name = migration_file_name(relative)
+        assert file_name, "Expected migration #{relative} to exist, but was not found"
+        assert_file file_name, *contents, &block
+      end
+
+      # Asserts a given migration does not exist. You need to supply an absolute path or a
+      # path relative to the configured destination:
+      #
+      #   assert_no_file "config/random.rb"
+      #
+      def assert_no_migration(relative)
+        file_name = migration_file_name(relative)
+        assert_nil file_name, "Expected migration #{relative} to not exist, but found #{file_name}"
+      end
+
+      # Asserts the given class method exists in the given content. This method does not detect
+      # class methods inside (class << self), only class methods which starts with "self.".
+      # When a block is given, it yields the content of the method.
+      #
+      #   assert_migration "db/migrate/create_products.rb" do |migration|
+      #     assert_class_method :up, migration do |up|
+      #       assert_match /create_table/, up
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #
+      def assert_class_method(method, content, &block)
+        assert_instance_method "self.#{method}", content, &block
+      end
+
+      # Asserts the given method exists in the given content. When a block is given,
+      # it yields the content of the method.
+      #
+      #   assert_file "app/controller/products_controller.rb" do |controller|
+      #     assert_instance_method :index, content do |index|
+      #       assert_match /Product\.all/, index
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #
+      def assert_instance_method(method, content)
+        assert content =~ /def #{method}(\(.+\))?(.*?)\n  end/m, "Expected to have method #{method}"
+        yield $2.strip if block_given?
+      end
+      alias :assert_method :assert_instance_method
+
+      # Runs the generator configured for this class. The first argument is an array like
+      # command line arguments:
+      #
+      #   class AppGeneratorTest < Rails::Generators::TestCase
+      #     tests AppGenerator
+      #     destination File.expand_path("../tmp", File.dirname(__FILE__))
+      #     teardown :cleanup_destination_root
+      #
+      #     test "database.yml is not created when skipping activerecord" do
+      #       run_generator %w(myapp --skip-activerecord)
+      #       assert_no_file "config/database.yml"
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #
+      # You can provide a configuration hash as second argument. This method returns the output
+      # printed by the generator.
+      def run_generator(args=self.default_arguments, config={})
+        capture(:stdout) { self.generator_class.start(args, config.reverse_merge(:destination_root => destination_root)) }
+      end
+
+      # Instantiate the generator.
+      def generator(args=self.default_arguments, options={}, config={})
+        @generator ||= self.generator_class.new(args, options, config.reverse_merge(:destination_root => destination_root))
+      end
+
+      protected
+
+        def destination_root_is_set? #:nodoc:
+          raise "You need to configure your Rails::Generators::TestCase destination root." unless destination_root
+        end
+
+        def ensure_current_path #:nodoc:
+          cd current_path
+        end
+
+        def prepare_destination
+          rm_rf(destination_root)
+          mkdir_p(destination_root)
+        end
+
+        def migration_file_name(relative) #:nodoc:
+          absolute = File.expand_path(relative, destination_root)
+          dirname, file_name = File.dirname(absolute), File.basename(absolute).sub(/\.rb$/, '')
+          Dir.glob("#{dirname}/[0-9]*_*.rb").grep(/\d+_#{file_name}.rb$/).first
+        end
+    end
+  end
+end
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/model/templates/fixtures.yml b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/model/templates/fixtures.yml
index c21035113e..a30132bc99 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/model/templates/fixtures.yml
+++ b/railties/lib/rails/generators/test_unit/model/templates/fixtures.yml
@@ -11,9 +11,13 @@ two:
   <%= attribute.name %>: <%= attribute.default %>
 <% end -%>
 <% else -%>
-# one:
-#   column: value
+# This model initially had no columns defined.  If you add columns to the
+# model remove the '{}' from the fixture names and add the columns immediately
+# below each fixture, per the syntax in the comments below
 #
-# two:
-#   column: value
-<% end -%>
+one: {}
+# column: value
+#
+two: {}
+#  column: value
+<% end -%>
\ No newline at end of file