diff options
author | Xavier Noria <fxn@hashref.com> | 2011-04-03 22:22:03 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Xavier Noria <fxn@hashref.com> | 2011-04-03 22:22:03 +0200 |
commit | 3e24e9ebc22f96f9124d3a5d1c83b93c1bea937d (patch) | |
tree | 31698977fbf077d079c70e5b258abc87042b5346 /railties/guides/source | |
parent | a000fc58b8bc288ca9c60566afc1e1943f5d6083 (diff) | |
parent | 4c323bc25a69ba8fd8b080775335184fe6868747 (diff) | |
download | rails-3e24e9ebc22f96f9124d3a5d1c83b93c1bea937d.tar.gz rails-3e24e9ebc22f96f9124d3a5d1c83b93c1bea937d.tar.bz2 rails-3e24e9ebc22f96f9124d3a5d1c83b93c1bea937d.zip |
Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/lifo/docrails
Diffstat (limited to 'railties/guides/source')
-rw-r--r-- | railties/guides/source/action_controller_overview.textile | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | railties/guides/source/action_view_overview.textile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | railties/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.textile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | railties/guides/source/command_line.textile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | railties/guides/source/configuring.textile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | railties/guides/source/getting_started.textile | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | railties/guides/source/initialization.textile | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | railties/guides/source/layout.html.erb | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | railties/guides/source/ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.textile | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | railties/guides/source/testing.textile | 9 |
10 files changed, 30 insertions, 57 deletions
diff --git a/railties/guides/source/action_controller_overview.textile b/railties/guides/source/action_controller_overview.textile index 178d98c2d6..496dc7224b 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/action_controller_overview.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/action_controller_overview.textile @@ -615,26 +615,15 @@ Rails comes with two built-in HTTP authentication mechanisms: h4. HTTP Basic Authentication -HTTP basic authentication is an authentication scheme that is supported by the majority of browsers and other HTTP clients. As an example, consider an administration section which will only be available by entering a username and a password into the browser's HTTP basic dialog window. Using the built-in authentication is quite easy and only requires you to use one method, +authenticate_or_request_with_http_basic+. +HTTP basic authentication is an authentication scheme that is supported by the majority of browsers and other HTTP clients. As an example, consider an administration section which will only be available by entering a username and a password into the browser's HTTP basic dialog window. Using the built-in authentication is quite easy and only requires you to use one method, +http_basic_authenticate_with+. <ruby> class AdminController < ApplicationController - USERNAME, PASSWORD = "humbaba", "5baa61e4" - - before_filter :authenticate - - private - - def authenticate - authenticate_or_request_with_http_basic do |username, password| - username == USERNAME && - Digest::SHA1.hexdigest(password) == PASSWORD - end - end + http_basic_authenticate_with :name => "humbaba", :password => "5baa61e4" end </ruby> -With this in place, you can create namespaced controllers that inherit from +AdminController+. The before filter will thus be run for all actions in those controllers, protecting them with HTTP basic authentication. +With this in place, you can create namespaced controllers that inherit from +AdminController+. The filter will thus be run for all actions in those controllers, protecting them with HTTP basic authentication. h4. HTTP Digest Authentication diff --git a/railties/guides/source/action_view_overview.textile b/railties/guides/source/action_view_overview.textile index cfd71ad287..d0b3ee6bfc 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/action_view_overview.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/action_view_overview.textile @@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ end h5. update_page_tag -Works like update_page but wraps the generated JavaScript in a +script+ tag. Use this to include generated JavaScript in an ERb template. +Works like update_page but wraps the generated JavaScript in a +script+ tag. Use this to include generated JavaScript in an ERB template. h4. PrototypeHelper::JavaScriptGenerator::GeneratorMethods diff --git a/railties/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.textile b/railties/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.textile index 7433507866..e22ffa4c04 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/api_documentation_guidelines.textile @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Documentation has to be concise but comprehensive. Explore and document edge cas The proper names of Rails components have a space in between the words, like "Active Support". +ActiveRecord+ is a Ruby module, whereas Active Record is an ORM. All Rails documentation should consistently refer to Rails components by their proper name, and if in your next blog post or presentation you remember this tidbit and take it into account that'd be phenomenal. -Spell names correctly: Arel, Test::Unit, RSpec, HTML, MySQL, JavaScript, ERb. When in doubt, please have a look at some authoritative source like their official documentation. +Spell names correctly: Arel, Test::Unit, RSpec, HTML, MySQL, JavaScript, ERB. When in doubt, please have a look at some authoritative source like their official documentation. Use the article "an" for "SQL", as in "an SQL statement". Also "an SQLite database". diff --git a/railties/guides/source/command_line.textile b/railties/guides/source/command_line.textile index 581fece1ab..f3e8d880df 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/command_line.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/command_line.textile @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ end We take whatever args are supplied, save them to an instance variable, and literally copying from the Rails source, implement a +manifest+ method, which calls +record+ with a block, and we: * Check there's a *public* directory. You bet there is. -* Run the ERb template called "tutorial.erb". +* Run the ERB template called "tutorial.erb". * Save it into "Rails.root/public/tutorial.txt". * Pass in the arguments we saved through the +:assigns+ parameter. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/configuring.textile b/railties/guides/source/configuring.textile index 298335d484..9ca567129b 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/configuring.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/configuring.textile @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ h4. Configuring Middleware Every Rails application comes with a standard set of middleware which it uses in this order in the development environment: -* +Rack::SSL+ Will force every requests to be under HTTPS protocol. Will be available if +config.force_ssl+ is set to _true_. +* +Rack::SSL+ Will force every request to be under HTTPS protocol. Will be available if +config.force_ssl+ is set to _true_. * +ActionDispatch::Static+ is used to serve static assets. Disabled if +config.serve_static_assets+ is _true_. * +Rack::Lock+ Will wrap the app in mutex so it can only be called by a single thread at a time. Only enabled if +config.action_controller.allow_concurrency+ is set to _false_, which it is by default. * +ActiveSupport::Cache::Strategy::LocalCache+ Serves as a basic memory backed cache. This cache is not thread safe and is intended only for serving as a temporary memory cache for a single thread. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/getting_started.textile b/railties/guides/source/getting_started.textile index 0661549644..1122a4b9e3 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/getting_started.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/getting_started.textile @@ -1201,33 +1201,16 @@ h3. Security If you were to publish your blog online, anybody would be able to add, edit and delete posts or delete comments. -Rails provides a very simple HTTP authentication system that will work nicely in this situation. First, we enable simple HTTP based authentication in our <tt>app/controllers/application_controller.rb</tt>: +Rails provides a very simple HTTP authentication system that will work nicely in this situation. -<ruby> -class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base - protect_from_forgery - - private - - def authenticate - authenticate_or_request_with_http_basic do |user_name, password| - user_name == 'admin' && password == 'password' - end - end - -end -</ruby> - -You can obviously change the username and password to whatever you want. We put this method inside of +ApplicationController+ so that it is available to all of our controllers. - -Then in the +PostsController+ we need to have a way to block access to the various actions if the person is not authenticated, here we can use the Rails <tt>before_filter</tt> method, which allows us to specify that Rails must run a method and only then allow access to the requested action if that method allows it. +In the +PostsController+ we need to have a way to block access to the various actions if the person is not authenticated, here we can use the Rails <tt>http_basic_authenticate_with</tt> method, allowing access to the requested action if that method allows it. -To use the before filter, we specify it at the top of our +PostsController+, in this case, we want the user to be authenticated on every action, except for +index+ and +show+, so we write that: +To use the authentication system, we specify it at the top of our +PostsController+, in this case, we want the user to be authenticated on every action, except for +index+ and +show+, so we write that: <ruby> class PostsController < ApplicationController - before_filter :authenticate, :except => [:index, :show] + http_basic_authenticate_with :name => "dhh", :password => "secret", :except => :index # GET /posts # GET /posts.xml @@ -1242,7 +1225,7 @@ We also only want to allow authenticated users to delete comments, so in the +Co <ruby> class CommentsController < ApplicationController - before_filter :authenticate, :only => :destroy + http_basic_authenticate_with :name => "dhh", :password => "secret", :only => :destroy def create @post = Post.find(params[:post_id]) diff --git a/railties/guides/source/initialization.textile b/railties/guides/source/initialization.textile index 0cbbe1f389..7c01f01b24 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/initialization.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/initialization.textile @@ -478,8 +478,7 @@ The next line in +config/application.rb+ is: require 'rails/all' </ruby> -h4 +railties/lib/rails/all.rb+ - +h4. +railties/lib/rails/all.rb+ This file is responsible for requiring all the individual parts of Rails like so: @@ -591,7 +590,7 @@ h4. +activesupport/lib/active_support/deprecation/behaviors.rb+ This file defines the behavior of the +ActiveSupport::Deprecation+ module, setting up the +DEFAULT_BEHAVIORS+ hash constant which contains the three defaults to outputting deprecation warnings: +:stderr+, +:log+ and +:notify+. This file begins by requiring +activesupport/notifications+ and +activesupport/core_ext/array/wrap+. -h4 +activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb+ +h4. +activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb+ TODO: document +ActiveSupport::Notifications+. diff --git a/railties/guides/source/layout.html.erb b/railties/guides/source/layout.html.erb index f2681c6461..911655e0f4 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/layout.html.erb +++ b/railties/guides/source/layout.html.erb @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ <h3>Feedback</h3> <p> - You're encouraged to help in keeping the quality of this guide. + You're encouraged to help improve the quality of this guide. </p> <p> If you see any typos or factual errors you are confident to diff --git a/railties/guides/source/ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.textile b/railties/guides/source/ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.textile index 6576758856..8e55780dca 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/ruby_on_rails_guides_guidelines.textile @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ Guides are written in "Textile":http://www.textism.com/tools/textile/. There's c h3. Prologue -Each guide should start with motivational text at the top. That's the little introduction in the blue area. The prologue should tell the readers what's the guide about, and what will they learn. See for example the "Routing Guide":routing.html. +Each guide should start with motivational text at the top (that's the little introduction in the blue area.) The prologue should tell the reader what the guide is about, and what they will learn. See for example the "Routing Guide":routing.html. h3. Titles - + The title of every guide uses +h2+, guide sections use +h3+, subsections +h4+, etc. Capitalize all words except for internal articles, prepositions, conjunctions, and forms of the verb to be: @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ h5. Middleware Stack is an Array h5. When are Objects Saved? </plain> -Use same typography as in regular text: +Use the same typography as in regular text: <plain> h6. The +:content_type+ Option @@ -42,13 +42,13 @@ Those guidelines apply also to guides. h3. HTML Generation -To generate all the guides just cd into the +railties+ directory and execute +To generate all the guides, just +cd+ into the +railties+ directory and execute: <plain> bundle exec rake generate_guides </plain> -You'll need the gems erubis, i18n, and RedCloth. +(You may need to run +bundle install+ first to install the required gems.) To process +my_guide.textile+ and nothing else use the +ONLY+ environment variable: @@ -56,13 +56,13 @@ To process +my_guide.textile+ and nothing else use the +ONLY+ environment variab bundle exec rake generate_guides ONLY=my_guide </plain> -Although by default guides that have not been modified are not processed, so +ONLY+ is rarely needed in practice. +By default, guides that have not been modified are not processed, so +ONLY+ is rarely needed in practice. To force process of all the guides, pass +ALL=1+. -It is also recommended that you work with +WARNINGS=1+, this detects duplicate IDs and warns about broken internal links. +It is also recommended that you work with +WARNINGS=1+. This detects duplicate IDs and warns about broken internal links. -If you want to generate guides in languages other than English, you can keep them in a separate directory under +source+ (eg. <tt>source/es</tt>) and use the +LANGUAGE+ environment variable. +If you want to generate guides in languages other than English, you can keep them in a separate directory under +source+ (eg. <tt>source/es</tt>) and use the +LANGUAGE+ environment variable: <plain> rake generate_guides LANGUAGE=es @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ rake generate_guides LANGUAGE=es h3. HTML Validation -Please do validate the generated HTML with +Please validate the generated HTML with: <plain> rake validate_guides @@ -80,4 +80,5 @@ Particularly, titles get an ID generated from their content and this often leads h3. Changelog +* March 31, 2011: grammar tweaks by "Josiah Ivey":http://twitter.com/josiahivey * October 5, 2010: ported from the docrails wiki and revised by "Xavier Noria":credits.html#fxn diff --git a/railties/guides/source/testing.textile b/railties/guides/source/testing.textile index d3f72509c6..2809c6d076 100644 --- a/railties/guides/source/testing.textile +++ b/railties/guides/source/testing.textile @@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ steve: Each fixture is given a name followed by an indented list of colon-separated key/value pairs. Records are separated by a blank space. You can place comments in a fixture file by using the # character in the first column. -h5. ERb'in It Up +h5. ERB'in It Up -ERb allows you to embed ruby code within templates. Both the YAML and CSV fixture formats are pre-processed with ERb when you load fixtures. This allows you to use Ruby to help you generate some sample data. +ERB allows you to embed ruby code within templates. Both the YAML and CSV fixture formats are pre-processed with ERB when you load fixtures. This allows you to use Ruby to help you generate some sample data. <erb> <% earth_size = 20 %> @@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ There are a bunch of different types of assertions you can use. Here's the compl |+assert_nil( obj, [msg] )+ |Ensures that +obj.nil?+ is true.| |+assert_not_nil( obj, [msg] )+ |Ensures that +obj.nil?+ is false.| |+assert_match( regexp, string, [msg] )+ |Ensures that a string matches the regular expression.| -|+assert_no_match( regexp, string, [msg] )+ |Ensures that a string doesn't matches the regular expression.| +|+assert_no_match( regexp, string, [msg] )+ |Ensures that a string doesn't match the regular expression.| |+assert_in_delta( expecting, actual, delta, [msg] )+ |Ensures that the numbers +expecting+ and +actual+ are within +delta+ of each other.| |+assert_throws( symbol, [msg] ) { block }+ |Ensures that the given block throws the symbol.| |+assert_raise( exception1, exception2, ... ) { block }+ |Ensures that the given block raises one of the given exceptions.| @@ -748,7 +748,8 @@ You don't need to set up and run your tests by hand on a test-by-test basis. Rai h3. Brief Note About +Test::Unit+ -Ruby ships with a boat load of libraries. One little gem of a library is +Test::Unit+, a framework for unit testing in Ruby. All the basic assertions discussed above are actually defined in +Test::Unit::Assertions+. The class +ActiveSupport::TestCase+ which we have been using in our unit and functional tests extends +Test::Unit::TestCase+ that it is how we can use all the basic assertions in our tests. +Ruby ships with a boat load of libraries. One little gem of a library is +Test::Unit+, a framework for unit testing in Ruby. All the basic assertions discussed above are actually defined in +Test::Unit::Assertions+. The class +ActiveSupport::TestCase+ which we have been using in our unit and functional tests extends +Test::Unit::TestCase+, allowing +us to use all of the basic assertions in our tests. NOTE: For more information on +Test::Unit+, refer to "test/unit Documentation":http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib/libdoc/test/unit/rdoc/ |