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authorathonlab <akshay.surve@gmail.com>2008-10-12 18:39:01 +0530
committerKarel Minarik <karmi@karmi.cz>2008-10-14 10:20:12 +0200
commit5ba2fdf0472b91d944deb373c727b748a44bb2e5 (patch)
tree8918bbc7705451817c4c1cb7c88104e9b3f8e03b /railties/doc/guides/testing_rails_applications
parenta00f9a649c52eb26d3998641e72362a9ac2bb907 (diff)
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Adds examples of integration tests in the testing guide.
Diffstat (limited to 'railties/doc/guides/testing_rails_applications')
-rw-r--r--railties/doc/guides/testing_rails_applications/testing_rails_applications.txt124
1 files changed, 114 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/railties/doc/guides/testing_rails_applications/testing_rails_applications.txt b/railties/doc/guides/testing_rails_applications/testing_rails_applications.txt
index 85de62359e..2ba8c234f8 100644
--- a/railties/doc/guides/testing_rails_applications/testing_rails_applications.txt
+++ b/railties/doc/guides/testing_rails_applications/testing_rails_applications.txt
@@ -683,19 +683,17 @@ Integration tests are used to test interaction among any number of controllers.
Unlike Unit and Functional tests they have to be explicitly created under the 'test/integration' folder within our application. Rails provides a generator to create an integration test skeleton for you.
-Example:
-
--------------------------------------------------
-$ script/generate integration_test create_blog_and_then_post_comments
+$ script/generate integration_test user_flows
exists test/integration/
- create test/integration/create_blog_and_then_post_comments_test.rb
+ create test/integration/user_flows_test.rb
--------------------------------------------------
[source,ruby]
--------------------------------------------------
require 'test_helper'
-class CreateBlogAndThenPostCommentsTest < ActionController::IntegrationTest
+class UserFlowsTest < ActionController::IntegrationTest
# fixtures :your, :models
# Replace this with your real tests.
@@ -705,10 +703,118 @@ class CreateBlogAndThenPostCommentsTest < ActionController::IntegrationTest
end
--------------------------------------------------
-=== Differences in comparison to unit and functional tests ===
+Noticeable differences include that the test case is inherited from `ActionController::IntegrationTest`. Which makes available some additional helpers to use in your integration tests. Also one will have to explicitly include the fixtures to be made available to the test.
+
+=== Helpers Available for Integration tests ===
+
+In addition to standard testing helpers you have some additional helpers available.
+
+`https?`::
+Returns `true` if the session is mimicing a secure HTTPS request.
+
+`https!`::
+Allows you to mimic a secure HTTPS request.
+
+`host!`::
+Allows you to set the host name to use in the next request.
+
+`redirect?`::
+Returns `true` if the last request was a redirect.
+
+`follow_redirect!`::
+Follows a single redirect response.
+
+`request_via_redirect(http_method, path, [parameters], [headers])`::
+Allows you to make the a HTTP request and follow any subsequent redirects.
+
+`post_via_redirect(path, [parameters], [headers])`::
+`get_via_redirect(path, [parameters], [headers])`::
+`put_via_redirect(path, [parameters], [headers])`::
+`delete_via_redirect(path, [parameters], [headers])`::
+Allows you to make the a HTTP POST, GET, PUT or DELETE request respectively and follow any subsequent redirects.
+
+`open_session`::
+Opens a new session instance.
-* You will have to include fixtures explicitly unlike unit and functional tests in which all the fixtures are loaded by default (through test_helper)
-* Additional helpers: https?, https!, host!, follow_redirect!, post/get_via_redirect, open_session, reset
+=== Examples ===
+
+.Simple Integration test that exercises multiple controllers
+[source,ruby]
+--------------------------------------------------
+require 'test_helper'
+
+class UserFlowsTest < ActionController::IntegrationTest
+ fixtures :users
+
+ def test_login_and_browse_site
+ # login via https
+ https!
+ get "/login"
+ assert_response :success
+
+ post_via_redirect "/login", :username => users(:avs).username, :password => users(:avs).password
+ assert_equal '/welcome', path
+ assert_equal 'Welcome avs!', flash[:notice]
+
+ https!(false)
+ get "/posts/all"
+ assert_response :success
+ assert assigns(:products)
+ end
+end
+--------------------------------------------------
+
+As you can see the integration test involves multiple controllers and exercises the entire stack from database to dispatcher. In addition you can have multiple session instances open simultaneously in a test and extend those instances with assertion methods to create a very powerful testing DSL (Domain-specific language) specific to your application.
+
+.Example of multiple sessions and custom DSL in an Integration test
+[source,ruby]
+--------------------------------------------------
+require 'test_helper'
+
+class UserFlowsTest < ActionController::IntegrationTest
+ fixtures :users
+
+ def test_login_and_browse_site
+
+ # User avs logs in
+ avs = login(:avs)
+ # User guest logs in
+ guest = login(:guest)
+
+ # Both are now available in different sessions
+ assert_equal 'Welcome avs!', avs.flash[:notice]
+ assert_equal 'Welcome guest!', guest.flash[:notice]
+
+ # User avs can browse site
+ avs.browses_site
+ # User guest can browse site aswell
+ guest.browses_site
+
+ # Continue with other assertions
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ module CustomDsl
+ def browses_site
+ get "/products/all"
+ assert_response :success
+ assert assigns(:products)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def login(user)
+ open_session do |sess|
+ sess.extend(CustomDsl)
+ u = users(user)
+ sess.https!
+ sess.post "/login", :username => u.username, :password => u.password
+ assert_equal '/welcome', path
+ sess.https!(false)
+ end
+ end
+end
+--------------------------------------------------
== Rake Tasks for Testing
@@ -830,6 +936,4 @@ end
----------------------------------------------------------------
== Guide TODO ==
- * Describe _setup_ and _teardown_
- * Examples for integration test
* Note about other popular testing approaches and plugins \ No newline at end of file