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authorOscar Del Ben <info@oscardelben.com>2012-04-25 15:43:10 +0200
committerOscar Del Ben <info@oscardelben.com>2012-04-25 15:43:10 +0200
commitee4e7125a61c703332a8d591a0aee917ba828e62 (patch)
treeba3fd8f712d3ec262969f54967a908252608547d /guides
parentccbd32c294bf685a389d456164a12fd777756873 (diff)
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Add partials section to getting started guide
Diffstat (limited to 'guides')
-rw-r--r--guides/assets/images/getting_started/undefined_method_post_path.pngbin0 -> 15254 bytes
-rw-r--r--guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/_form.html.erb2
-rw-r--r--guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb4
-rw-r--r--guides/source/getting_started.textile102
4 files changed, 104 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/guides/assets/images/getting_started/undefined_method_post_path.png b/guides/assets/images/getting_started/undefined_method_post_path.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f568bf315c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/guides/assets/images/getting_started/undefined_method_post_path.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/_form.html.erb b/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/_form.html.erb
index 46ec257b91..b35ea2f237 100644
--- a/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/_form.html.erb
+++ b/guides/code/getting_started/app/views/posts/_form.html.erb
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<%= form_for :post, :url => { :action => :update, :id => @post.id }, :method => :put do |f| %>
+<%= form_for @post do |f| %>
<% if @post.errors.any? %>
<div id="errorExplanation">
<h2><%= pluralize(@post.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited this post from being saved:</h2>
diff --git a/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb b/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb
index b0973c62d5..02ca24e95a 100644
--- a/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb
+++ b/guides/code/getting_started/config/routes.rb
@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@ Blog::Application.routes.draw do
get "posts" => "posts#index"
get "posts/new"
post "posts/create"
- get "posts/:id" => "posts#show"
+ get "posts/:id" => "posts#show", :as => :post
get "posts/:id/edit" => "posts#edit"
- put "posts/:id/update" => "posts#update"
+ put "posts/:id" => "posts#update"
# The priority is based upon order of creation:
# first created -> highest priority.
diff --git a/guides/source/getting_started.textile b/guides/source/getting_started.textile
index 88d5ce6d9b..fae12f825d 100644
--- a/guides/source/getting_started.textile
+++ b/guides/source/getting_started.textile
@@ -835,7 +835,7 @@ Moving on, we need to add the +update+ action. The file
+config/routes.rb+ will need just one more line:
<ruby>
-put "posts/:id/update"
+put "posts/:id" => "posts#update"
</ruby>
And the +update+ action in +posts_controller+ itself should not look too complicated by now:
@@ -930,6 +930,106 @@ Our +edit+ action looks very similar to the +new+ action, in fact they
both share the same code for displaying the form. Lets clean them up by
using a +_form+ partial.
+Create a new file +app/views/posts/_form.html.erb+ with the following
+content:
+
+<erb>
+<%= form_for @post do |f| %>
+ <% if @post.errors.any? %>
+ <div id="errorExplanation">
+ <h2><%= pluralize(@post.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited
+ this post from being saved:</h2>
+ <ul>
+ <% @post.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %>
+ <li><%= msg %></li>
+ <% end %>
+ </ul>
+ </div>
+ <% end %>
+ <p>
+ <%= f.label :title %><br>
+ <%= f.text_field :title %>
+ </p>
+
+ <p>
+ <%= f.label :text %><br>
+ <%= f.text_area :text %>
+ </p>
+
+ <p>
+ <%= f.submit %>
+ </p>
+<% end %>
+</erb>
+
+Everything except for the +form_for+ declaration remained the same. I'll
+explain later how +form_for+ can figure out the right +action+ and
++method+ attributes when building the form, for now let's update the
++new+ and +edit+ views:
+
+<erb>
+# app/views/posts/new.html.erb
+
+<h1>New post</h1>
+
+<%= render 'form' %>
+
+<%= link_to 'Back', :action => :index %>
+
+
+# app/views/posts/edit.html.erb
+
+<h1>Edit post</h1>
+
+<%= render 'form' %>
+
+<%= link_to 'Back', :action => :index %>
+</erb>
+
+Point your browser to
+"http://localhost:3000/posts/new":http://localhost:3000/posts/new and
+try creating a new post. Everything still works. Now try editing the
+post and you'll receive the following error:
+
+!images/getting_started/undefined_method_post_path.png(Undefined method
+post_path)!
+
+To understand this error, you need to understand how +form_for+ works.
+When you pass an object to +form_for+ and you don't specify a +:url+
+option, Rails will try to guess the +action+ and +method+ options by
+checking if the passed object is a new record or not. Rails follows the
+REST convention, so to create a new +Post+ object it will look for a
+route named +posts_path+, and to update a +Post+ object it will look for
+a route named +post_path+ and pass the current object. Similarly, rails
+knows that it should create new objects via POST and update them via
+PUT.
+
+If you run +rake routes+ from the console you'll see that we already
+have a +posts_path+ route, which was created automatically by Rails.
+However, we don't have a +post_path+ yet, which is the reason why we
+received an error before.
+
+<shell>
+# rake routes
+
+ posts GET /posts(.:format) posts#index
+ posts_new GET /posts/new(.:format) posts#new
+posts_create POST /posts/create(.:format) posts#create
+ GET /posts/:id(.:format) posts#show
+ GET /posts/:id/edit(.:format) posts#edit
+ PUT /posts/:id(.:format) posts#update
+ root / welcome#index
+</shell>
+
+To fix this, open +config/routes.rb+ and modify the +get "posts/:id"+
+line like this:
+
+<ruby>
+get "posts/:id" => "posts#show", :as => :post
+</ruby>
+
+Now you'll be able to update posts again.
+
h4. Using the Console
To see your validations in action, you can use the console. The console is a