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| author | Willian Gustavo Veiga <beberveiga@gmail.com> | 2018-10-02 12:55:36 -0300 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Willian Gustavo Veiga <beberveiga@gmail.com> | 2018-10-02 12:57:37 -0300 |
| commit | 2d4df1349efdf8dd2c8cc4503fd5a871b0066500 (patch) | |
| tree | 9f71a297cf1bb30f1d59039997a60f97357d0782 /activerecord/lib | |
| parent | 00c50c2b5966fa1d719c8a58564811c672a0e8c6 (diff) | |
| parent | cf608ee34dd833b0357ef4eefa692db33242d2aa (diff) | |
| download | rails-2d4df1349efdf8dd2c8cc4503fd5a871b0066500.tar.gz rails-2d4df1349efdf8dd2c8cc4503fd5a871b0066500.tar.bz2 rails-2d4df1349efdf8dd2c8cc4503fd5a871b0066500.zip | |
Merge branch 'master' into feature/reselect-method
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib')
105 files changed, 1276 insertions, 714 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb index d198466dbf..d43378c64f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record.rb @@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ module ActiveRecord autoload :Core autoload :ConnectionHandling autoload :CounterCache - autoload :DatabaseConfigurations autoload :DynamicMatchers autoload :Enum autoload :InternalMetadata diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb index 1ee52945ea..ab1e7ad269 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations.rb @@ -1524,6 +1524,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the associated object. +nil+ is returned if none is found. # [association=(associate)] # Assigns the associate object, extracts the primary key, and sets it as the foreign key. + # No modification or deletion of existing records takes place. # [build_association(attributes = {})] # Returns a new object of the associated type that has been instantiated # with +attributes+ and linked to this object through a foreign key, but has not yet been saved. @@ -1581,7 +1582,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # association will use "taggable_type" as the default <tt>:foreign_type</tt>. # [:primary_key] # Specify the method that returns the primary key of associated object used for the association. - # By default this is id. + # By default this is +id+. # [:dependent] # If set to <tt>:destroy</tt>, the associated object is destroyed when this object is. If set to # <tt>:delete</tt>, the associated object is deleted *without* calling its destroy method. @@ -1761,6 +1762,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # has_and_belongs_to_many :projects, -> { includes(:milestones, :manager) } # has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, ->(post) { # where("default_category = ?", post.default_category) + # } # # === Extensions # diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb index 3d4ad1dd5b..3346725f2d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb @@ -34,14 +34,28 @@ module ActiveRecord @updated end - def decrement_counters # :nodoc: + def decrement_counters update_counters(-1) end - def increment_counters # :nodoc: + def increment_counters update_counters(1) end + def decrement_counters_before_last_save + if reflection.polymorphic? + model_was = owner.attribute_before_last_save(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) + else + model_was = klass + end + + foreign_key_was = owner.attribute_before_last_save(reflection.foreign_key) + + if foreign_key_was && model_was < ActiveRecord::Base + update_counters_via_scope(model_was, foreign_key_was, -1) + end + end + def target_changed? owner.saved_change_to_attribute?(reflection.foreign_key) end @@ -50,11 +64,8 @@ module ActiveRecord def replace(record) if record raise_on_type_mismatch!(record) - update_counters_on_replace(record) set_inverse_instance(record) @updated = true - else - decrement_counters end replace_keys(record) @@ -67,11 +78,16 @@ module ActiveRecord if target && !stale_target? target.increment!(reflection.counter_cache_column, by, touch: reflection.options[:touch]) else - counter_cache_target.update_counters(reflection.counter_cache_column => by, touch: reflection.options[:touch]) + update_counters_via_scope(klass, owner._read_attribute(reflection.foreign_key), by) end end end + def update_counters_via_scope(klass, foreign_key, by) + scope = klass.unscoped.where!(primary_key(klass) => foreign_key) + scope.update_counters(reflection.counter_cache_column => by, touch: reflection.options[:touch]) + end + def find_target? !loaded? && foreign_key_present? && klass end @@ -80,25 +96,12 @@ module ActiveRecord reflection.counter_cache_column && owner.persisted? end - def update_counters_on_replace(record) - if require_counter_update? && different_target?(record) - owner.instance_variable_set :@_after_replace_counter_called, true - record.increment!(reflection.counter_cache_column, touch: reflection.options[:touch]) - decrement_counters - end - end - - # Checks whether record is different to the current target, without loading it - def different_target?(record) - record._read_attribute(primary_key(record)) != owner._read_attribute(reflection.foreign_key) - end - def replace_keys(record) - owner[reflection.foreign_key] = record ? record._read_attribute(primary_key(record)) : nil + owner[reflection.foreign_key] = record ? record._read_attribute(primary_key(record.class)) : nil end - def primary_key(record) - reflection.association_primary_key(record.class) + def primary_key(klass) + reflection.association_primary_key(klass) end def foreign_key_present? @@ -112,11 +115,6 @@ module ActiveRecord inverse && inverse.has_one? end - def counter_cache_target - primary_key = reflection.association_primary_key(klass) - klass.unscoped.where!(primary_key => owner._read_attribute(reflection.foreign_key)) - end - def stale_state result = owner._read_attribute(reflection.foreign_key) { |n| owner.send(:missing_attribute, n, caller) } result && result.to_s diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb index 3fd2fb5f67..9ae452e7a1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb @@ -19,10 +19,6 @@ module ActiveRecord owner[reflection.foreign_type] = record ? record.class.polymorphic_name : nil end - def different_target?(record) - super || record.class != klass - end - def inverse_reflection_for(record) reflection.polymorphic_inverse_of(record.class) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb index b5fb0092d7..fc00f1e900 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb @@ -21,56 +21,16 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: add_default_callbacks(model, reflection) if reflection.options[:default] end - def self.define_accessors(mixin, reflection) - super - add_counter_cache_methods mixin - end - - def self.add_counter_cache_methods(mixin) - return if mixin.method_defined? :belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update - - mixin.class_eval do - def belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update(reflection) - foreign_key = reflection.foreign_key - cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column - - if (@_after_replace_counter_called ||= false) - @_after_replace_counter_called = false - elsif association(reflection.name).target_changed? - if reflection.polymorphic? - model = attribute_in_database(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) - model_was = attribute_before_last_save(reflection.foreign_type).try(:constantize) - else - model = reflection.klass - model_was = reflection.klass - end - - foreign_key_was = attribute_before_last_save foreign_key - foreign_key = attribute_in_database foreign_key - - if foreign_key && model < ActiveRecord::Base - counter_cache_target(reflection, model, foreign_key).update_counters(cache_column => 1) - end - - if foreign_key_was && model_was < ActiveRecord::Base - counter_cache_target(reflection, model_was, foreign_key_was).update_counters(cache_column => -1) - end - end - end - - private - def counter_cache_target(reflection, model, foreign_key) - primary_key = reflection.association_primary_key(model) - model.unscoped.where!(primary_key => foreign_key) - end - end - end - def self.add_counter_cache_callbacks(model, reflection) cache_column = reflection.counter_cache_column model.after_update lambda { |record| - record.belongs_to_counter_cache_after_update(reflection) + association = association(reflection.name) + + if association.target_changed? + association.increment_counters + association.decrement_counters_before_last_save + end } klass = reflection.class_name.safe_constantize @@ -121,12 +81,18 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: BelongsTo.touch_record(record, record.send(changes_method), foreign_key, n, touch, belongs_to_touch_method) }} - unless reflection.counter_cache_column + if reflection.counter_cache_column + touch_callback = callback.(:saved_changes) + update_callback = lambda { |record| + instance_exec(record, &touch_callback) unless association(reflection.name).target_changed? + } + model.after_update update_callback, if: :saved_changes? + else model.after_create callback.(:saved_changes), if: :saved_changes? + model.after_update callback.(:saved_changes), if: :saved_changes? model.after_destroy callback.(:changes_to_save) end - model.after_update callback.(:saved_changes), if: :saved_changes? model.after_touch callback.(:changes_to_save) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb index e3070e0472..0140aa15c8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module ActiveRecord::Associations::Builder # :nodoc: def middle_reflection(join_model) middle_name = [lhs_model.name.downcase.pluralize, - association_name].join("_".freeze).gsub("::".freeze, "_".freeze).to_sym + association_name].join("_").gsub("::", "_").to_sym middle_options = middle_options join_model HasMany.create_reflection(lhs_model, diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb index 5c2ac5b374..a8f94b574d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb @@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ module ActiveRecord if records.empty? [] else - records.uniq! Array.wrap(associations).flat_map { |association| preloaders_on association, records, preload_scope } @@ -99,12 +98,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # Loads all the given data into +records+ for the +association+. def preloaders_on(association, records, scope, polymorphic_parent = false) - case association - when Hash + if association.respond_to?(:to_hash) preloaders_for_hash(association, records, scope, polymorphic_parent) - when Symbol + elsif association.is_a?(Symbol) preloaders_for_one(association, records, scope, polymorphic_parent) - when String + elsif association.respond_to?(:to_str) preloaders_for_one(association.to_sym, records, scope, polymorphic_parent) else raise ArgumentError, "#{association.inspect} was not recognized for preload" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb index e4b8b1a330..221ebea8ea 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end } - BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS = %w(private public protected allocate new name parent superclass) + RESTRICTED_CLASS_METHODS = %w(private public protected allocate new name parent superclass) class GeneratedAttributeMethods < Module #:nodoc: include Mutex_m @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # A class method is 'dangerous' if it is already (re)defined by Active Record, but # not by any ancestors. (So 'puts' is not dangerous but 'new' is.) def dangerous_class_method?(method_name) - BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS.include?(method_name.to_s) || class_method_defined_within?(method_name, Base) + RESTRICTED_CLASS_METHODS.include?(method_name.to_s) || class_method_defined_within?(method_name, Base) end def class_method_defined_within?(name, klass, superklass = klass.superclass) # :nodoc: @@ -167,12 +167,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Regexp whitelist. Matches the following: + # Regexp for column names (with or without a table name prefix). Matches + # the following: # "#{table_name}.#{column_name}" # "#{column_name}" - COLUMN_NAME_WHITELIST = /\A(?:\w+\.)?\w+\z/i + COLUMN_NAME = /\A(?:\w+\.)?\w+\z/i - # Regexp whitelist. Matches the following: + # Regexp for column names with order (with or without a table name + # prefix, with or without various order modifiers). Matches the following: # "#{table_name}.#{column_name}" # "#{table_name}.#{column_name} #{direction}" # "#{table_name}.#{column_name} #{direction} NULLS FIRST" @@ -181,7 +183,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # "#{column_name} #{direction}" # "#{column_name} #{direction} NULLS FIRST" # "#{column_name} NULLS LAST" - COLUMN_NAME_ORDER_WHITELIST = / + COLUMN_NAME_WITH_ORDER = / \A (?:\w+\.)? \w+ @@ -190,12 +192,10 @@ module ActiveRecord \z /ix - def enforce_raw_sql_whitelist(args, whitelist: COLUMN_NAME_WHITELIST) # :nodoc: + def disallow_raw_sql!(args, permit: COLUMN_NAME) # :nodoc: unexpected = args.reject do |arg| - arg.kind_of?(Arel::Node) || - arg.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral) || - arg.is_a?(Arel::Attributes::Attribute) || - arg.to_s.split(/\s*,\s*/).all? { |part| whitelist.match?(part) } + Arel.arel_node?(arg) || + arg.to_s.split(/\s*,\s*/).all? { |part| permit.match?(part) } end return if unexpected.none? @@ -272,9 +272,9 @@ module ActiveRecord case name when :to_partial_path - name = "to_partial_path".freeze + name = "to_partial_path" when :to_model - name = "to_model".freeze + name = "to_model" else name = name.to_s end @@ -449,14 +449,6 @@ module ActiveRecord defined?(@attributes) && @attributes.key?(attr_name) end - def attributes_with_values_for_create(attribute_names) - attributes_with_values(attributes_for_create(attribute_names)) - end - - def attributes_with_values_for_update(attribute_names) - attributes_with_values(attributes_for_update(attribute_names)) - end - def attributes_with_values(attribute_names) attribute_names.each_with_object({}) do |name, attrs| attrs[name] = _read_attribute(name) @@ -465,7 +457,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Filters the primary keys and readonly attributes from the attribute names. def attributes_for_update(attribute_names) - attribute_names.reject do |name| + attribute_names &= self.class.column_names + attribute_names.delete_if do |name| readonly_attribute?(name) end end @@ -473,7 +466,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Filters out the primary keys, from the attribute names, when the primary # key is to be generated (e.g. the id attribute has no value). def attributes_for_create(attribute_names) - attribute_names.reject do |name| + attribute_names &= self.class.column_names + attribute_names.delete_if do |name| pk_attribute?(name) && id.nil? end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb index 233ee29fac..ebc2252c50 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb @@ -16,9 +16,6 @@ module ActiveRecord class_attribute :partial_writes, instance_writer: false, default: true - after_create { changes_applied } - after_update { changes_applied } - # Attribute methods for "changed in last call to save?" attribute_method_affix(prefix: "saved_change_to_", suffix: "?") attribute_method_prefix("saved_change_to_") @@ -167,16 +164,20 @@ module ActiveRecord result end - def _update_record(*) - partial_writes? ? super(keys_for_partial_write) : super + def _update_record(attribute_names = attribute_names_for_partial_writes) + affected_rows = super + changes_applied + affected_rows end - def _create_record(*) - partial_writes? ? super(keys_for_partial_write) : super + def _create_record(attribute_names = attribute_names_for_partial_writes) + id = super + changes_applied + id end - def keys_for_partial_write - changed_attribute_names_to_save & self.class.column_names + def attribute_names_for_partial_writes + partial_writes? ? changed_attribute_names_to_save : attribute_names end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb index 0f7bcba564..903fe86e04 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Making it frozen means that it doesn't get duped when used to # key the @attributes in read_attribute. def define_method_attribute(name) - safe_name = name.unpack1("h*".freeze) + safe_name = name.unpack1("h*") temp_method = "__temp__#{safe_name}" ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end primary_key = self.class.primary_key - name = primary_key if name == "id".freeze && primary_key + name = primary_key if name == "id" && primary_key sync_with_transaction_state if name == primary_key _read_attribute(name, &block) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb index d2b7817b45..294a3dc32c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # `skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes` would not be picked up. subclass.class_eval do matcher = ->(name, type) { create_time_zone_conversion_attribute?(name, type) } - decorate_matching_attribute_types(matcher, :_time_zone_conversion) do |type| + decorate_matching_attribute_types(matcher, "_time_zone_conversion") do |type| TimeZoneConverter.new(type) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb index c7521422bb..62743bc9d8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private def define_method_attribute=(name) - safe_name = name.unpack1("h*".freeze) + safe_name = name.unpack1("h*") ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name sync_with_transaction_state = "sync_with_transaction_state" if name == primary_key @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end primary_key = self.class.primary_key - name = primary_key if name == "id".freeze && primary_key + name = primary_key if name == "id" && primary_key sync_with_transaction_state if name == primary_key _write_attribute(name, value) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb index a405f05e0b..d77d76cb1e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private def define_non_cyclic_method(name, &block) - return if method_defined?(name) + return if instance_methods(false).include?(name) define_method(name) do |*args| result = true; @_already_called ||= {} # Loop prevention for validation of associations @@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ module ActiveRecord records -= records_to_destroy end - records.each_with_index do |record, index| + records.each do |record| next if record.destroyed? saved = true @@ -401,11 +401,11 @@ module ActiveRecord if autosave saved = association.insert_record(record, false) elsif !reflection.nested? + association_saved = association.insert_record(record) + if reflection.validate? - valid = association_valid?(reflection, record, index) - saved = valid ? association.insert_record(record, false) : false - else - association.insert_record(record) + errors.add(reflection.name) unless association_saved + saved = association_saved end end elsif autosave diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb index 5169f312f5..db097cb930 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ require "active_record/explain_subscriber" require "active_record/relation/delegation" require "active_record/attributes" require "active_record/type_caster" +require "active_record/database_configurations" module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: # = Active Record @@ -291,7 +292,6 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc: extend Aggregations::ClassMethods include Core - include DatabaseConfigurations include Persistence include ReadonlyAttributes include ModelSchema diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb index b6852bfc71..1bffe89875 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb @@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ module ActiveRecord _run_touch_callbacks { super } end - def increment!(*, touch: nil) # :nodoc: + def increment!(attribute, by = 1, touch: nil) # :nodoc: touch ? _run_touch_callbacks { super } : super end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb index dfba78614e..61581b0451 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ module ActiveRecord collection = collection.send(:apply_join_dependency) end column_type = type_for_attribute(timestamp_column) - column = connection.column_name_from_arel_node(collection.arel_attribute(timestamp_column)) + column = connection.visitor.compile(collection.arel_attribute(timestamp_column)) select_values = "COUNT(*) AS #{connection.quote_column_name("size")}, MAX(%s) AS timestamp" if collection.has_limit_or_offset? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb index f721e91203..99934a0e31 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb @@ -188,7 +188,9 @@ module ActiveRecord t0 = Time.now elapsed = 0 loop do - @cond.wait(timeout - elapsed) + ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do + @cond.wait(timeout - elapsed) + end return remove if any? @@ -729,7 +731,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # this block can't be easily moved into attempt_to_checkout_all_existing_connections's # rescue block, because doing so would put it outside of synchronize section, without # being in a critical section thread_report might become inaccurate - msg = "could not obtain ownership of all database connections in #{checkout_timeout} seconds".dup + msg = +"could not obtain ownership of all database connections in #{checkout_timeout} seconds" thread_report = [] @connections.each do |conn| diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb index 7a9e7add24..1305216be2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ # frozen_string_literal: true +require "active_support/deprecation" + module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters # :nodoc: module DatabaseLimits @@ -12,11 +14,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def column_name_length 64 end + deprecate :column_name_length # Returns the maximum length of a table name. def table_name_length 64 end + deprecate :table_name_length # Returns the maximum allowed length for an index name. This # limit is enforced by \Rails and is less than or equal to @@ -36,16 +40,19 @@ module ActiveRecord def columns_per_table 1024 end + deprecate :columns_per_table # Returns the maximum number of indexes per table. def indexes_per_table 16 end + deprecate :indexes_per_table # Returns the maximum number of columns in a multicolumn index. def columns_per_multicolumn_index 16 end + deprecate :columns_per_multicolumn_index # Returns the maximum number of elements in an IN (x,y,z) clause. # +nil+ means no limit. @@ -57,11 +64,18 @@ module ActiveRecord def sql_query_length 1048575 end + deprecate :sql_query_length # Returns maximum number of joins in a single query. def joins_per_query 256 end + deprecate :joins_per_query + + private + def bind_params_length + 65535 + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb index 41553cfa83..feacdf6931 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ module ActiveRecord raise "Passing bind parameters with an arel AST is forbidden. " \ "The values must be stored on the AST directly" end - sql, binds = visitor.accept(arel_or_sql_string.ast, collector).value + sql, binds = visitor.compile(arel_or_sql_string.ast, collector) [sql.freeze, binds || []] else [arel_or_sql_string.dup.freeze, binds] @@ -32,11 +32,11 @@ module ActiveRecord # can be used to query the database repeatedly. def cacheable_query(klass, arel) # :nodoc: if prepared_statements - sql, binds = visitor.accept(arel.ast, collector).value + sql, binds = visitor.compile(arel.ast, collector) query = klass.query(sql) else - collector = PartialQueryCollector.new - parts, binds = visitor.accept(arel.ast, collector).value + collector = klass.partial_query_collector + parts, binds = visitor.compile(arel.ast, collector) query = klass.partial_query(parts) end [query, binds] @@ -46,11 +46,16 @@ module ActiveRecord def select_all(arel, name = nil, binds = [], preparable: nil) arel = arel_from_relation(arel) sql, binds = to_sql_and_binds(arel, binds) + if !prepared_statements || (arel.is_a?(String) && preparable.nil?) preparable = false + elsif binds.length > bind_params_length + sql, binds = unprepared_statement { to_sql_and_binds(arel) } + preparable = false else preparable = visitor.preparable end + if prepared_statements && preparable select_prepared(sql, name, binds) else @@ -259,7 +264,9 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_reader :transaction_manager #:nodoc: - delegate :within_new_transaction, :open_transactions, :current_transaction, :begin_transaction, :commit_transaction, :rollback_transaction, to: :transaction_manager + delegate :within_new_transaction, :open_transactions, :current_transaction, :begin_transaction, + :commit_transaction, :rollback_transaction, :materialize_transactions, + :disable_lazy_transactions!, :enable_lazy_transactions!, to: :transaction_manager def transaction_open? current_transaction.open? @@ -372,7 +379,7 @@ module ActiveRecord build_fixture_sql(fixtures, table_name) end.compact - table_deletes = tables_to_delete.map { |table| "DELETE FROM #{quote_table_name table}".dup } + table_deletes = tables_to_delete.map { |table| +"DELETE FROM #{quote_table_name table}" } total_sql = Array.wrap(combine_multi_statements(table_deletes + fixture_inserts)) disable_referential_integrity do @@ -500,28 +507,6 @@ module ActiveRecord value end end - - class PartialQueryCollector - def initialize - @parts = [] - @binds = [] - end - - def <<(str) - @parts << str - self - end - - def add_bind(obj) - @binds << obj - @parts << Arel::Nodes::BindParam.new(1) - self - end - - def value - [@parts, @binds] - end - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb index 98b1348135..07e86afe9a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Quotes a string, escaping any ' (single quote) and \ (backslash) # characters. def quote_string(s) - s.gsub('\\'.freeze, '\&\&'.freeze).gsub("'".freeze, "''".freeze) # ' (for ruby-mode) + s.gsub('\\', '\&\&').gsub("'", "''") # ' (for ruby-mode) end # Quotes the column name. Defaults to no quoting. @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def quoted_true - "TRUE".freeze + "TRUE" end def unquoted_true @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def quoted_false - "FALSE".freeze + "FALSE" end def unquoted_false diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb index 529c9d8ca6..9d9e8a4110 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ module ActiveRecord private def visit_AlterTable(o) - sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} ".dup + sql = +"ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} " sql << o.adds.map { |col| accept col }.join(" ") sql << o.foreign_key_adds.map { |fk| visit_AddForeignKey fk }.join(" ") sql << o.foreign_key_drops.map { |fk| visit_DropForeignKey fk }.join(" ") @@ -29,17 +29,17 @@ module ActiveRecord def visit_ColumnDefinition(o) o.sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, o.options) - column_sql = "#{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{o.sql_type}".dup + column_sql = +"#{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{o.sql_type}" add_column_options!(column_sql, column_options(o)) unless o.type == :primary_key column_sql end def visit_AddColumnDefinition(o) - "ADD #{accept(o.column)}".dup + +"ADD #{accept(o.column)}" end def visit_TableDefinition(o) - create_sql = "CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} ".dup + create_sql = +"CREATE#{' TEMPORARY' if o.temporary} TABLE #{quote_table_name(o.name)} " statements = o.columns.map { |c| accept c } statements << accept(o.primary_keys) if o.primary_keys diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb index 582ac516c7..015204c056 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb @@ -527,7 +527,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # See TableDefinition#column for details of the options you can use. def column(column_name, type, options = {}) + index_options = options.delete(:index) @base.add_column(name, column_name, type, options) + index(column_name, index_options.is_a?(Hash) ? index_options : {}) if index_options end # Checks to see if a column exists. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb index 3be0906f2a..723d8c318d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb @@ -211,13 +211,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ====== Add a backend specific option to the generated SQL (MySQL) # - # create_table(:suppliers, options: 'ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8') + # create_table(:suppliers, options: 'ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4') # # generates: # # CREATE TABLE suppliers ( # id bigint auto_increment PRIMARY KEY - # ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 + # ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 # # ====== Rename the primary key column # @@ -522,6 +522,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # Specifies the precision for the <tt>:decimal</tt> and <tt>:numeric</tt> columns. # * <tt>:scale</tt> - # Specifies the scale for the <tt>:decimal</tt> and <tt>:numeric</tt> columns. + # * <tt>:collation</tt> - + # Specifies the collation for a <tt>:string</tt> or <tt>:text</tt> column. If not specified, the + # column will have the same collation as the table. # * <tt>:comment</tt> - # Specifies the comment for the column. This option is ignored by some backends. # @@ -599,6 +602,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # The +type+ and +options+ parameters will be ignored if present. It can be helpful # to provide these in a migration's +change+ method so it can be reverted. # In that case, +type+ and +options+ will be used by #add_column. + # Indexes on the column are automatically removed. def remove_column(table_name, column_name, type = nil, options = {}) execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} #{remove_column_for_alter(table_name, column_name, type, options)}" end @@ -980,11 +984,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # # remove_foreign_key :accounts, column: :owner_id # + # Removes the foreign key on +accounts.owner_id+. + # + # remove_foreign_key :accounts, to_table: :owners + # # Removes the foreign key named +special_fk_name+ on the +accounts+ table. # # remove_foreign_key :accounts, name: :special_fk_name # - # The +options+ hash accepts the same keys as SchemaStatements#add_foreign_key. + # The +options+ hash accepts the same keys as SchemaStatements#add_foreign_key + # with an addition of + # [<tt>:to_table</tt>] + # The name of the table that contains the referenced primary key. def remove_foreign_key(from_table, options_or_to_table = {}) return unless supports_foreign_keys? @@ -1369,7 +1380,7 @@ module ActiveRecord sm_table = quote_table_name(ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.table_name) if versions.is_a?(Array) - sql = "INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES\n".dup + sql = +"INSERT INTO #{sm_table} (version) VALUES\n" sql << versions.map { |v| "(#{quote(v)})" }.join(",\n") sql << ";\n\n" sql diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb index b59df2fff7..564b226b39 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb @@ -91,12 +91,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end class Transaction #:nodoc: - attr_reader :connection, :state, :records, :savepoint_name + attr_reader :connection, :state, :records, :savepoint_name, :isolation_level def initialize(connection, options, run_commit_callbacks: false) @connection = connection @state = TransactionState.new @records = [] + @isolation_level = options[:isolation] + @materialized = false @joinable = options.fetch(:joinable, true) @run_commit_callbacks = run_commit_callbacks end @@ -105,6 +107,14 @@ module ActiveRecord records << record end + def materialize! + @materialized = true + end + + def materialized? + @materialized + end + def rollback_records ite = records.uniq while record = ite.shift @@ -141,24 +151,30 @@ module ActiveRecord end class SavepointTransaction < Transaction - def initialize(connection, savepoint_name, parent_transaction, options, *args) - super(connection, options, *args) + def initialize(connection, savepoint_name, parent_transaction, *args) + super(connection, *args) parent_transaction.state.add_child(@state) - if options[:isolation] + if isolation_level raise ActiveRecord::TransactionIsolationError, "cannot set transaction isolation in a nested transaction" end - connection.create_savepoint(@savepoint_name = savepoint_name) + + @savepoint_name = savepoint_name + end + + def materialize! + connection.create_savepoint(savepoint_name) + super end def rollback - connection.rollback_to_savepoint(savepoint_name) + connection.rollback_to_savepoint(savepoint_name) if materialized? @state.rollback! end def commit - connection.release_savepoint(savepoint_name) + connection.release_savepoint(savepoint_name) if materialized? @state.commit! end @@ -166,22 +182,23 @@ module ActiveRecord end class RealTransaction < Transaction - def initialize(connection, options, *args) - super - if options[:isolation] - connection.begin_isolated_db_transaction(options[:isolation]) + def materialize! + if isolation_level + connection.begin_isolated_db_transaction(isolation_level) else connection.begin_db_transaction end + + super end def rollback - connection.rollback_db_transaction + connection.rollback_db_transaction if materialized? @state.full_rollback! end def commit - connection.commit_db_transaction + connection.commit_db_transaction if materialized? @state.full_commit! end end @@ -190,6 +207,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(connection) @stack = [] @connection = connection + @has_unmaterialized_transactions = false + @materializing_transactions = false + @lazy_transactions_enabled = true end def begin_transaction(options = {}) @@ -203,11 +223,41 @@ module ActiveRecord run_commit_callbacks: run_commit_callbacks) end + transaction.materialize! unless @connection.supports_lazy_transactions? && lazy_transactions_enabled? @stack.push(transaction) + @has_unmaterialized_transactions = true if @connection.supports_lazy_transactions? transaction end end + def disable_lazy_transactions! + materialize_transactions + @lazy_transactions_enabled = false + end + + def enable_lazy_transactions! + @lazy_transactions_enabled = true + end + + def lazy_transactions_enabled? + @lazy_transactions_enabled + end + + def materialize_transactions + return if @materializing_transactions + return unless @has_unmaterialized_transactions + + @connection.lock.synchronize do + begin + @materializing_transactions = true + @stack.each { |t| t.materialize! unless t.materialized? } + ensure + @materializing_transactions = false + end + @has_unmaterialized_transactions = false + end + end + def commit_transaction @connection.lock.synchronize do transaction = @stack.last diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb index a4748dbeda..fa10f18cb7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Most of the methods in the adapter are useful during migrations. Most # notably, the instance methods provided by SchemaStatements are very useful. class AbstractAdapter - ADAPTER_NAME = "Abstract".freeze + ADAPTER_NAME = "Abstract" include ActiveSupport::Callbacks define_callbacks :checkout, :checkin @@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ module ActiveRecord attr_reader :schema_cache, :owner, :logger, :prepared_statements, :lock alias :in_use? :owner + set_callback :checkin, :after, :enable_lazy_transactions! + def self.type_cast_config_to_integer(config) if config.is_a?(Integer) config @@ -119,6 +121,14 @@ module ActiveRecord else @prepared_statements = false end + + @advisory_locks_enabled = self.class.type_cast_config_to_boolean( + config.fetch(:advisory_locks, true) + ) + end + + def replica? + @config[:replica] || false end def migrations_paths # :nodoc: @@ -152,7 +162,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # this method must only be called while holding connection pool's mutex def lease if in_use? - msg = "Cannot lease connection, ".dup + msg = +"Cannot lease connection, " if @owner == Thread.current msg << "it is already leased by the current thread." else @@ -338,6 +348,10 @@ module ActiveRecord false end + def supports_lazy_transactions? + false + end + # This is meant to be implemented by the adapters that support extensions def disable_extension(name) end @@ -346,6 +360,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def enable_extension(name) end + def advisory_locks_enabled? # :nodoc: + supports_advisory_locks? && @advisory_locks_enabled + end + # This is meant to be implemented by the adapters that support advisory # locks # @@ -449,6 +467,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # This is useful for when you need to call a proprietary method such as # PostgreSQL's lo_* methods. def raw_connection + disable_lazy_transactions! @connection end @@ -475,11 +494,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def column_name_for_operation(operation, node) # :nodoc: - column_name_from_arel_node(node) - end - - def column_name_from_arel_node(node) # :nodoc: - visitor.accept(node, Arel::Collectors::SQLString.new).value + visitor.compile(node) end def default_index_type?(index) # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb index 9de8242a58..09242a0f14 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb @@ -43,9 +43,11 @@ module ActiveRecord } class StatementPool < ConnectionAdapters::StatementPool # :nodoc: - private def dealloc(stmt) - stmt.close - end + private + + def dealloc(stmt) + stmt.close + end end def initialize(connection, logger, connection_options, config) @@ -53,8 +55,8 @@ module ActiveRecord @statements = StatementPool.new(self.class.type_cast_config_to_integer(config[:statement_limit])) - if version < "5.1.10" - raise "Your version of MySQL (#{version_string}) is too old. Active Record supports MySQL >= 5.1.10." + if version < "5.5.8" + raise "Your version of MySQL (#{version_string}) is too old. Active Record supports MySQL >= 5.5.8." end end @@ -114,6 +116,14 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + def supports_longer_index_key_prefix? + if mariadb? + version >= "10.2.2" + else + version >= "5.7.9" + end + end + def get_advisory_lock(lock_name, timeout = 0) # :nodoc: query_value("SELECT GET_LOCK(#{quote(lock_name.to_s)}, #{timeout})") == 1 end @@ -127,7 +137,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def index_algorithms - { default: "ALGORITHM = DEFAULT".dup, copy: "ALGORITHM = COPY".dup, inplace: "ALGORITHM = INPLACE".dup } + { default: +"ALGORITHM = DEFAULT", copy: +"ALGORITHM = COPY", inplace: +"ALGORITHM = INPLACE" } end # HELPER METHODS =========================================== @@ -180,6 +190,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Executes the SQL statement in the context of this connection. def execute(sql, name = nil) + materialize_transactions + log(sql, name) do ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do @connection.query(sql) @@ -239,7 +251,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Create a new MySQL database with optional <tt>:charset</tt> and <tt>:collation</tt>. - # Charset defaults to utf8. + # Charset defaults to utf8mb4. # # Example: # create_database 'charset_test', charset: 'latin1', collation: 'latin1_bin' @@ -248,8 +260,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def create_database(name, options = {}) if options[:collation] execute "CREATE DATABASE #{quote_table_name(name)} DEFAULT COLLATE #{quote_table_name(options[:collation])}" + elsif options[:charset] + execute "CREATE DATABASE #{quote_table_name(name)} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET #{quote_table_name(options[:charset])}" + elsif supports_longer_index_key_prefix? + execute "CREATE DATABASE #{quote_table_name(name)} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8mb4`" else - execute "CREATE DATABASE #{quote_table_name(name)} DEFAULT CHARACTER SET #{quote_table_name(options[:charset] || 'utf8')}" + raise "Configure a supported :charset and ensure innodb_large_prefix is enabled to support indexes on varchar(255) string columns." end end @@ -376,7 +392,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def add_index(table_name, column_name, options = {}) #:nodoc: index_name, index_type, index_columns, _, index_algorithm, index_using, comment = add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) - sql = "CREATE #{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{index_columns}) #{index_algorithm}".dup + sql = +"CREATE #{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} ON #{quote_table_name(table_name)} (#{index_columns}) #{index_algorithm}" execute add_sql_comment!(sql, comment) end @@ -769,7 +785,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/set-names.html # (trailing comma because variable_assignments will always have content) if @config[:encoding] - encoding = "NAMES #{@config[:encoding]}".dup + encoding = +"NAMES #{@config[:encoding]}" encoding << " COLLATE #{@config[:collation]}" if @config[:collation] encoding << ", " end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb index 204691006c..2e7a78215a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb @@ -114,8 +114,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class Resolver # :nodoc: attr_reader :configurations - # Accepts a hash two layers deep, keys on the first layer represent - # environments such as "production". Keys must be strings. + # Accepts a list of db config objects. def initialize(configurations) @configurations = configurations end @@ -136,33 +135,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Resolver.new(configurations).resolve(:production) # # => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "postgresql" } # - def resolve(config) - if config - resolve_connection config - elsif env = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::RAILS_ENV.call - resolve_symbol_connection env.to_sym + def resolve(config_or_env, pool_name = nil) + if config_or_env + resolve_connection config_or_env, pool_name else raise AdapterNotSpecified end end - # Expands each key in @configurations hash into fully resolved hash - def resolve_all - config = configurations.dup - - if env = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::DEFAULT_ENV.call - env_config = config[env] if config[env].is_a?(Hash) && !(config[env].key?("adapter") || config[env].key?("url")) - end - - config.merge! env_config if env_config - - config.each do |key, value| - config[key] = resolve(value) if value - end - - config - end - # Returns an instance of ConnectionSpecification for a given adapter. # Accepts a hash one layer deep that contains all connection information. # @@ -176,7 +156,9 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "sqlite3" } # def spec(config) - spec = resolve(config).symbolize_keys + pool_name = config if config.is_a?(Symbol) + + spec = resolve(config, pool_name).symbolize_keys raise(AdapterNotSpecified, "database configuration does not specify adapter") unless spec.key?(:adapter) @@ -211,7 +193,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end private - # Returns fully resolved connection, accepts hash, string or symbol. # Always returns a hash. # @@ -232,29 +213,42 @@ module ActiveRecord # Resolver.new({}).resolve_connection("postgresql://localhost/foo") # # => { "host" => "localhost", "database" => "foo", "adapter" => "postgresql" } # - def resolve_connection(spec) - case spec + def resolve_connection(config_or_env, pool_name = nil) + case config_or_env when Symbol - resolve_symbol_connection spec + resolve_symbol_connection config_or_env, pool_name when String - resolve_url_connection spec + resolve_url_connection config_or_env when Hash - resolve_hash_connection spec + resolve_hash_connection config_or_env + else + resolve_connection config_or_env end end - # Takes the environment such as +:production+ or +:development+. + # Takes the environment such as +:production+ or +:development+ and a + # pool name the corresponds to the name given by the connection pool + # to the connection. That pool name is merged into the hash with the + # name key. + # # This requires that the @configurations was initialized with a key that # matches. # - # Resolver.new("production" => {}).resolve_symbol_connection(:production) - # # => {} + # configurations = #<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations:0x00007fd9fdace3e0 + # @configurations=[ + # #<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig:0x00007fd9fdace250 + # @env_name="production", @spec_name="primary", @config={"database"=>"my_db"}> + # ]> # - def resolve_symbol_connection(spec) - if config = configurations[spec.to_s] - resolve_connection(config).merge("name" => spec.to_s) + # Resolver.new(configurations).resolve_symbol_connection(:production, "primary") + # # => { "database" => "my_db" } + def resolve_symbol_connection(env_name, pool_name) + db_config = configurations.find_db_config(env_name) + + if db_config + resolve_connection(db_config.config).merge("name" => pool_name.to_s) else - raise(AdapterNotSpecified, "'#{spec}' database is not configured. Available: #{configurations.keys.inspect}") + raise(AdapterNotSpecified, "'#{env_name}' database is not configured. Available: #{configurations.configurations.map(&:env_name).join(", ")}") end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb index d89eeb7f54..684c7042a7 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def exec_query(sql, name = "SQL", binds = [], prepare: false) + materialize_transactions + if without_prepared_statement?(binds) execute_and_free(sql, name) do |result| ActiveRecord::Result.new(result.fields, result.to_a) if result @@ -41,6 +43,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def exec_delete(sql, name = nil, binds = []) + materialize_transactions + if without_prepared_statement?(binds) execute_and_free(sql, name) { @connection.affected_rows } else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting.rb index be038403b8..75564a61d6 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting.rb @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module MySQL module Quoting # :nodoc: def quote_column_name(name) - @quoted_column_names[name] ||= "`#{super.gsub('`', '``')}`".freeze + @quoted_column_names[name] ||= "`#{super.gsub('`', '``')}`" end def quote_table_name(name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb index c9ea653b77..82ed320617 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def visit_ChangeColumnDefinition(o) - change_column_sql = "CHANGE #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{accept(o.column)}".dup + change_column_sql = +"CHANGE #{quote_column_name(o.name)} #{accept(o.column)}" add_column_position!(change_column_sql, column_options(o.column)) end @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def index_in_create(table_name, column_name, options) index_name, index_type, index_columns, _, _, index_using, comment = @conn.add_index_options(table_name, column_name, options) - add_sql_comment!("#{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns})".dup, comment) + add_sql_comment!((+"#{index_type} INDEX #{quote_column_name(index_name)} #{index_using} (#{index_columns})"), comment) end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb index 1cf210d85b..e167c01802 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def data_source_sql(name = nil, type: nil) scope = quoted_scope(name, type: type) - sql = "SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables".dup + sql = +"SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables" sql << " WHERE table_schema = #{scope[:schema]}" sql << " AND table_name = #{scope[:name]}" if scope[:name] sql << " AND table_type = #{scope[:type]}" if scope[:type] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb index 544d720428..9bdaa00336 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ require "active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter" require "active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements" -gem "mysql2", ">= 0.4.4", "< 0.6.0" +gem "mysql2", ">= 0.4.4" require "mysql2" module ActiveRecord @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord config[:flags] ||= 0 if config[:flags].kind_of? Array - config[:flags].push "FOUND_ROWS".freeze + config[:flags].push "FOUND_ROWS" else config[:flags] |= Mysql2::Client::FOUND_ROWS end @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters class Mysql2Adapter < AbstractMysqlAdapter - ADAPTER_NAME = "Mysql2".freeze + ADAPTER_NAME = "Mysql2" include MySQL::DatabaseStatements @@ -58,6 +58,10 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + def supports_lazy_transactions? + true + end + # HELPER METHODS =========================================== def each_hash(result) # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb index 8db2a645af..6bd6b67165 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb @@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Queries the database and returns the results in an Array-like object def query(sql, name = nil) #:nodoc: + materialize_transactions + log(sql, name) do ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do result_as_array @connection.async_exec(sql) @@ -70,6 +72,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # Note: the PG::Result object is manually memory managed; if you don't # need it specifically, you may want consider the <tt>exec_query</tt> wrapper. def execute(sql, name = nil) + materialize_transactions + log(sql, name) do ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do @connection.async_exec(sql) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb index 26abeea7ed..6fbeaa2b9e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb @@ -33,7 +33,13 @@ module ActiveRecord def cast(value) if value.is_a?(::String) - value = @pg_decoder.decode(value) + value = begin + @pg_decoder.decode(value) + rescue TypeError + # malformed array string is treated as [], will raise in PG 2.0 gem + # this keeps a consistent implementation + [] + end end type_cast_array(value, :cast) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb index 231278c184..83c21ba6ea 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ # frozen_string_literal: true +require "active_support/core_ext/array/extract" + module ActiveRecord module ConnectionAdapters module PostgreSQL @@ -16,12 +18,12 @@ module ActiveRecord def run(records) nodes = records.reject { |row| @store.key? row["oid"].to_i } - mapped, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| @store.key? row["typname"] } - ranges, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row["typtype"] == "r".freeze } - enums, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row["typtype"] == "e".freeze } - domains, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row["typtype"] == "d".freeze } - arrays, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row["typinput"] == "array_in".freeze } - composites, nodes = nodes.partition { |row| row["typelem"].to_i != 0 } + mapped = nodes.extract! { |row| @store.key? row["typname"] } + ranges = nodes.extract! { |row| row["typtype"] == "r" } + enums = nodes.extract! { |row| row["typtype"] == "e" } + domains = nodes.extract! { |row| row["typtype"] == "d" } + arrays = nodes.extract! { |row| row["typinput"] == "array_in" } + composites = nodes.extract! { |row| row["typelem"].to_i != 0 } mapped.each { |row| register_mapped_type(row) } enums.each { |row| register_enum_type(row) } diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb index 26b8113b0d..fae3ddbad4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb @@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def change_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) quoted_column_name = quote_column_name(column_name) sql_type = type_to_sql(type, options) - sql = "ALTER COLUMN #{quoted_column_name} TYPE #{sql_type}".dup + sql = +"ALTER COLUMN #{quoted_column_name} TYPE #{sql_type}" if options[:collation] sql << " COLLATE \"#{options[:collation]}\"" end @@ -700,6 +700,11 @@ module ActiveRecord sql end + def add_column_for_alter(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) + return super unless options.key?(:comment) + [super, Proc.new { change_column_comment(table_name, column_name, options[:comment]) }] + end + def change_column_for_alter(table_name, column_name, type, options = {}) sqls = [change_column_sql(table_name, column_name, type, options)] sqls << change_column_default_for_alter(table_name, column_name, options[:default]) if options.key?(:default) @@ -708,7 +713,6 @@ module ActiveRecord sqls end - # Changes the default value of a table column. def change_column_default_for_alter(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes) # :nodoc: column = column_for(table_name, column_name) @@ -753,7 +757,7 @@ module ActiveRecord scope = quoted_scope(name, type: type) scope[:type] ||= "'r','v','m','p','f'" # (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view, (p)artitioned table, (f)oreign table - sql = "SELECT c.relname FROM pg_class c LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace".dup + sql = +"SELECT c.relname FROM pg_class c LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace" sql << " WHERE n.nspname = #{scope[:schema]}" sql << " AND c.relname = #{scope[:name]}" if scope[:name] sql << " AND c.relkind IN (#{scope[:type]})" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb index ffd3be26b0..cd69d28139 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def sql_type - super.gsub(/\[\]$/, "".freeze) + super.gsub(/\[\]$/, "") end def ==(other) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb index fdf6f75108..bc6eb11572 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb @@ -4,6 +4,14 @@ gem "pg", ">= 0.18", "< 2.0" require "pg" +# Use async_exec instead of exec_params on pg versions before 1.1 +class ::PG::Connection + unless self.public_method_defined?(:async_exec_params) + remove_method :exec_params + alias exec_params async_exec + end +end + require "active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter" require "active_record/connection_adapters/statement_pool" require "active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column" @@ -70,7 +78,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # In addition, default connection parameters of libpq can be set per environment variables. # See https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/libpq-envars.html . class PostgreSQLAdapter < AbstractAdapter - ADAPTER_NAME = "PostgreSQL".freeze + ADAPTER_NAME = "PostgreSQL" NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES = { primary_key: "bigserial primary key", @@ -326,6 +334,10 @@ module ActiveRecord postgresql_version >= 90400 end + def supports_lazy_transactions? + true + end + def get_advisory_lock(lock_id) # :nodoc: unless lock_id.is_a?(Integer) && lock_id.bit_length <= 63 raise(ArgumentError, "PostgreSQL requires advisory lock ids to be a signed 64 bit integer") @@ -436,7 +448,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - def get_oid_type(oid, fmod, column_name, sql_type = "".freeze) + def get_oid_type(oid, fmod, column_name, sql_type = "") if !type_map.key?(oid) load_additional_types([oid]) end @@ -525,13 +537,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # Quoted types when /\A[\(B]?'(.*)'.*::"?([\w. ]+)"?(?:\[\])?\z/m # The default 'now'::date is CURRENT_DATE - if $1 == "now".freeze && $2 == "date".freeze + if $1 == "now" && $2 == "date" nil else - $1.gsub("''".freeze, "'".freeze) + $1.gsub("''", "'") end # Boolean types - when "true".freeze, "false".freeze + when "true", "false" default # Numeric types when /\A\(?(-?\d+(\.\d*)?)\)?(::bigint)?\z/ @@ -597,15 +609,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end def exec_no_cache(sql, name, binds) + materialize_transactions + type_casted_binds = type_casted_binds(binds) log(sql, name, binds, type_casted_binds) do ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do - @connection.async_exec(sql, type_casted_binds) + @connection.exec_params(sql, type_casted_binds) end end end def exec_cache(sql, name, binds) + materialize_transactions + stmt_key = prepare_statement(sql) type_casted_binds = type_casted_binds(binds) @@ -639,7 +655,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # Check here for more details: # https://git.postgresql.org/gitweb/?p=postgresql.git;a=blob;f=src/backend/utils/cache/plancache.c#l573 - CACHED_PLAN_HEURISTIC = "cached plan must not change result type".freeze + CACHED_PLAN_HEURISTIC = "cached plan must not change result type" def is_cached_plan_failure?(e) pgerror = e.cause code = pgerror.result.result_error_field(PG::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting.rb index abedf01f10..b2dcdb5373 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting.rb @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def quote_column_name(name) - @quoted_column_names[name] ||= %Q("#{super.gsub('"', '""')}").freeze + @quoted_column_names[name] ||= %Q("#{super.gsub('"', '""')}") end def quoted_time(value) @@ -26,19 +26,19 @@ module ActiveRecord end def quoted_true - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.represent_boolean_as_integer ? "1".freeze : "'t'".freeze + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.represent_boolean_as_integer ? "1" : "'t'" end def unquoted_true - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.represent_boolean_as_integer ? 1 : "t".freeze + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.represent_boolean_as_integer ? 1 : "t" end def quoted_false - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.represent_boolean_as_integer ? "0".freeze : "'f'".freeze + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.represent_boolean_as_integer ? "0" : "'f'" end def unquoted_false - ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.represent_boolean_as_integer ? 0 : "f".freeze + ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.represent_boolean_as_integer ? 0 : "f" end private diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb index 24e7bc65fa..48277f0ae2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb @@ -21,19 +21,24 @@ module ActiveRecord WHERE name = #{quote(row['name'])} AND type = 'index' SQL - /\sWHERE\s+(?<where>.+)$/i =~ index_sql + /\bON\b\s*"?(\w+?)"?\s*\((?<expressions>.+?)\)(?:\s*WHERE\b\s*(?<where>.+))?\z/i =~ index_sql columns = exec_query("PRAGMA index_info(#{quote(row['name'])})", "SCHEMA").map do |col| col["name"] end - # Add info on sort order for columns (only desc order is explicitly specified, asc is - # the default) orders = {} - if index_sql # index_sql can be null in case of primary key indexes - index_sql.scan(/"(\w+)" DESC/).flatten.each { |order_column| - orders[order_column] = :desc - } + + if columns.any?(&:nil?) # index created with an expression + columns = expressions + else + # Add info on sort order for columns (only desc order is explicitly specified, + # asc is the default) + if index_sql # index_sql can be null in case of primary key indexes + index_sql.scan(/"(\w+)" DESC/).flatten.each { |order_column| + orders[order_column] = :desc + } + end end IndexDefinition.new( @@ -81,7 +86,7 @@ module ActiveRecord scope = quoted_scope(name, type: type) scope[:type] ||= "'table','view'" - sql = "SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE name <> 'sqlite_sequence'".dup + sql = +"SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE name <> 'sqlite_sequence'" sql << " AND name = #{scope[:name]}" if scope[:name] sql << " AND type IN (#{scope[:type]})" sql diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb index bee74dc33d..81882f6cc1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # # * <tt>:database</tt> - Path to the database file. class SQLite3Adapter < AbstractAdapter - ADAPTER_NAME = "SQLite".freeze + ADAPTER_NAME = "SQLite" include SQLite3::Quoting include SQLite3::SchemaStatements @@ -125,6 +125,10 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + def supports_expression_index? + sqlite_version >= "3.9.0" + end + def requires_reloading? true end @@ -186,6 +190,10 @@ module ActiveRecord true end + def supports_lazy_transactions? + true + end + # REFERENTIAL INTEGRITY ==================================== def disable_referential_integrity # :nodoc: @@ -212,6 +220,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def exec_query(sql, name = nil, binds = [], prepare: false) + materialize_transactions + type_casted_binds = type_casted_binds(binds) log(sql, name, binds, type_casted_binds) do @@ -252,6 +262,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def execute(sql, name = nil) #:nodoc: + materialize_transactions + log(sql, name) do ActiveSupport::Dependencies.interlock.permit_concurrent_loads do @connection.execute(sql) @@ -409,12 +421,23 @@ module ActiveRecord def alter_table(table_name, options = {}) altered_table_name = "a#{table_name}" - caller = lambda { |definition| yield definition if block_given? } + foreign_keys = foreign_keys(table_name) + + caller = lambda do |definition| + rename = options[:rename] || {} + foreign_keys.each do |fk| + if column = rename[fk.options[:column]] + fk.options[:column] = column + end + definition.foreign_key(fk.to_table, fk.options) + end + + yield definition if block_given? + end transaction do disable_referential_integrity do - move_table(table_name, altered_table_name, - options.merge(temporary: true)) + move_table(table_name, altered_table_name, options.merge(temporary: true)) move_table(altered_table_name, table_name, &caller) end end @@ -446,6 +469,7 @@ module ActiveRecord primary_key: column_name == from_primary_key ) end + yield @definition if block_given? end copy_table_indexes(from, to, options[:rename] || {}) @@ -463,9 +487,12 @@ module ActiveRecord name = name[1..-1] end - to_column_names = columns(to).map(&:name) - columns = index.columns.map { |c| rename[c] || c }.select do |column| - to_column_names.include?(column) + columns = index.columns + if columns.is_a?(Array) + to_column_names = columns(to).map(&:name) + columns = columns.map { |c| rename[c] || c }.select do |column| + to_column_names.include?(column) + end end unless columns.empty? @@ -549,7 +576,7 @@ module ActiveRecord column end else - basic_structure.to_hash + basic_structure.to_a end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb index ee0e651912..18114f9e1c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb @@ -46,45 +46,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # # The exceptions AdapterNotSpecified, AdapterNotFound and +ArgumentError+ # may be returned on an error. - def establish_connection(config = nil) + def establish_connection(config_or_env = nil) raise "Anonymous class is not allowed." unless name - config ||= DEFAULT_ENV.call.to_sym - spec_name = self == Base ? "primary" : name - self.connection_specification_name = spec_name + config_or_env ||= DEFAULT_ENV.call.to_sym + pool_name = self == Base ? "primary" : name + self.connection_specification_name = pool_name resolver = ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionSpecification::Resolver.new(Base.configurations) - spec = resolver.resolve(config).symbolize_keys - spec[:name] = spec_name + config_hash = resolver.resolve(config_or_env, pool_name).symbolize_keys + config_hash[:name] = pool_name - # use the primary config if a config is not passed in and - # it's a three tier config - spec = spec[spec_name.to_sym] if spec[spec_name.to_sym] - - connection_handler.establish_connection(spec) - end - - class MergeAndResolveDefaultUrlConfig # :nodoc: - def initialize(raw_configurations) - @raw_config = raw_configurations.dup - @env = DEFAULT_ENV.call.to_s - end - - # Returns fully resolved connection hashes. - # Merges connection information from `ENV['DATABASE_URL']` if available. - def resolve - ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionSpecification::Resolver.new(config).resolve_all - end - - private - def config - @raw_config.dup.tap do |cfg| - if url = ENV["DATABASE_URL"] - cfg[@env] ||= {} - cfg[@env]["url"] ||= url - end - end - end + connection_handler.establish_connection(config_hash) end # Returns the connection currently associated with the class. This can diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb index c983bc0d93..392602bc0f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/core.rb @@ -3,11 +3,14 @@ require "active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access" require "active_support/core_ext/string/filters" require "concurrent/map" +require "set" module ActiveRecord module Core extend ActiveSupport::Concern + FILTERED = "[FILTERED]" # :nodoc: + included do ## # :singleton-method: @@ -26,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord ## # Contains the database configuration - as is typically stored in config/database.yml - - # as a Hash. + # as an ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations object. # # For example, the following database.yml... # @@ -40,22 +43,18 @@ module ActiveRecord # # ...would result in ActiveRecord::Base.configurations to look like this: # - # { - # 'development' => { - # 'adapter' => 'sqlite3', - # 'database' => 'db/development.sqlite3' - # }, - # 'production' => { - # 'adapter' => 'sqlite3', - # 'database' => 'db/production.sqlite3' - # } - # } + # #<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations:0x00007fd1acbdf800 @configurations=[ + # #<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig:0x00007fd1acbded10 @env_name="development", + # @spec_name="primary", @config={"adapter"=>"sqlite3", "database"=>"db/development.sqlite3"}>, + # #<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig:0x00007fd1acbdea90 @env_name="production", + # @spec_name="primary", @config={"adapter"=>"mysql2", "database"=>"db/production.sqlite3"}> + # ]> def self.configurations=(config) - @@configurations = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::MergeAndResolveDefaultUrlConfig.new(config).resolve + @@configurations = ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations.new(config) end self.configurations = {} - # Returns fully resolved configurations hash + # Returns fully resolved ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations object def self.configurations @@configurations end @@ -127,6 +126,8 @@ module ActiveRecord class_attribute :default_connection_handler, instance_writer: false + self.filter_attributes = [] + def self.connection_handler ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.connection_handler || default_connection_handler end @@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ module ActiveRecord self.default_connection_handler = ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionHandler.new end - module ClassMethods # :nodoc: + module ClassMethods def initialize_find_by_cache # :nodoc: @find_by_statement_cache = { true => Concurrent::Map.new, false => Concurrent::Map.new } end @@ -215,7 +216,7 @@ module ActiveRecord generated_association_methods end - def generated_association_methods + def generated_association_methods # :nodoc: @generated_association_methods ||= begin mod = const_set(:GeneratedAssociationMethods, Module.new) private_constant :GeneratedAssociationMethods @@ -225,8 +226,22 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + # Returns columns which shouldn't be exposed while calling +#inspect+. + def filter_attributes + if defined?(@filter_attributes) + @filter_attributes + else + superclass.filter_attributes + end + end + + # Specifies columns which shouldn't be exposed while calling +#inspect+. + def filter_attributes=(attributes_names) + @filter_attributes = attributes_names.map(&:to_s).to_set + end + # Returns a string like 'Post(id:integer, title:string, body:text)' - def inspect + def inspect # :nodoc: if self == Base super elsif abstract_class? @@ -242,7 +257,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end # Overwrite the default class equality method to provide support for decorated models. - def ===(object) + def ===(object) # :nodoc: object.is_a?(self) end @@ -496,7 +511,11 @@ module ActiveRecord inspection = if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes self.class.attribute_names.collect do |name| if has_attribute?(name) - "#{name}: #{attribute_for_inspect(name)}" + if filter_attribute?(name) + "#{name}: #{ActiveRecord::Core::FILTERED}" + else + "#{name}: #{attribute_for_inspect(name)}" + end end end.compact.join(", ") else @@ -514,13 +533,16 @@ module ActiveRecord if defined?(@attributes) && @attributes column_names = self.class.column_names.select { |name| has_attribute?(name) || new_record? } pp.seplist(column_names, proc { pp.text "," }) do |column_name| - column_value = read_attribute(column_name) pp.breakable " " pp.group(1) do pp.text column_name pp.text ":" pp.breakable - pp.pp column_value + if filter_attribute?(column_name) + pp.text ActiveRecord::Core::FILTERED + else + pp.pp read_attribute(column_name) + end end end else @@ -571,5 +593,9 @@ module ActiveRecord def custom_inspect_method_defined? self.class.instance_method(:inspect).owner != ActiveRecord::Base.instance_method(:inspect).owner end + + def filter_attribute?(attribute_name) + self.class.filter_attributes.include?(attribute_name) && !read_attribute(attribute_name).nil? + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb index c7f0077a76..27c1b7a311 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb @@ -159,14 +159,11 @@ module ActiveRecord end private - - def _create_record(*) + def _create_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names) id = super each_counter_cached_associations do |association| - if send(association.reflection.name) - association.increment_counters - end + association.increment_counters end id @@ -179,9 +176,7 @@ module ActiveRecord each_counter_cached_associations do |association| foreign_key = association.reflection.foreign_key.to_sym unless destroyed_by_association && destroyed_by_association.foreign_key.to_sym == foreign_key - if send(association.reflection.name) - association.decrement_counters - end + association.decrement_counters end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations.rb index ffeed45030..fa1589511e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations.rb @@ -1,63 +1,186 @@ # frozen_string_literal: true +require "active_record/database_configurations/database_config" +require "active_record/database_configurations/hash_config" +require "active_record/database_configurations/url_config" + module ActiveRecord - module DatabaseConfigurations # :nodoc: - class DatabaseConfig - attr_reader :env_name, :spec_name, :config + # ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations returns an array of DatabaseConfig + # objects (either a HashConfig or UrlConfig) that are constructed from the + # application's database configuration hash or url string. + class DatabaseConfigurations + attr_reader :configurations + delegate :any?, to: :configurations + + def initialize(configurations = {}) + @configurations = build_configs(configurations) + end - def initialize(env_name, spec_name, config) - @env_name = env_name - @spec_name = spec_name - @config = config + # Collects the configs for the environment and optionally the specification + # name passed in. To include replica configurations pass `include_replicas: true`. + # + # If a spec name is provided a single DatabaseConfig object will be + # returned, otherwise an array of DatabaseConfig objects will be + # returned that corresponds with the environment and type requested. + # + # Options: + # + # <tt>env_name:</tt> The environment name. Defaults to nil which will collect + # configs for all environments. + # <tt>spec_name:</tt> The specification name (ie primary, animals, etc.). Defaults + # to +nil+. + # <tt>include_replicas:</tt> Determines whether to include replicas in the + # the returned list. Most of the time we're only iterating over the write + # connection (i.e. migrations don't need to run for the write and read connection). + # Defaults to +false+. + def configs_for(env_name: nil, spec_name: nil, include_replicas: false) + configs = env_with_configs(env_name) + + unless include_replicas + configs = configs.select do |db_config| + !db_config.replica? + end + end + + if spec_name + configs.find do |db_config| + db_config.spec_name == spec_name + end + else + configs end end - # Selects the config for the specified environment and specification name + # Returns the config hash that corresponds with the environment + # + # If the application has multiple databases `default_hash` will + # return the first config hash for the environment. + # + # { database: "my_db", adapter: "mysql2" } + def default_hash(env = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::DEFAULT_ENV.call.to_s) + default = find_db_config(env) + default.config if default + end + alias :[] :default_hash + + # Returns a single DatabaseConfig object based on the requested environment. # - # For example if passed :development, and :animals it will select the database - # under the :development and :animals configuration level - def self.config_for_env_and_spec(environment, specification_name, configs = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations) # :nodoc: - configs_for(environment, configs).find do |db_config| - db_config.spec_name == specification_name + # If the application has multiple databases `find_db_config` will return + # the first DatabaseConfig for the environment. + def find_db_config(env) + configurations.find do |db_config| + db_config.env_name == env.to_s || + (db_config.for_current_env? && db_config.spec_name == env.to_s) end end - # Collects the configs for the environment passed in. + # Returns the DatabaseConfigurations object as a Hash. + def to_h + configs = configurations.reverse.inject({}) do |memo, db_config| + memo.merge(db_config.to_legacy_hash) + end + + Hash[configs.to_a.reverse] + end + + # Checks if the application's configurations are empty. # - # If a block is given returns the specification name and configuration - # otherwise returns an array of DatabaseConfig structs for the environment. - def self.configs_for(env, configs = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations, &blk) # :nodoc: - env_with_configs = db_configs(configs).select do |db_config| - db_config.env_name == env + # Aliased to blank? + def empty? + configurations.empty? + end + alias :blank? :empty? + + private + def env_with_configs(env = nil) + if env + configurations.select { |db_config| db_config.env_name == env } + else + configurations + end end - if block_given? - env_with_configs.each do |env_with_config| - yield env_with_config.spec_name, env_with_config.config + def build_configs(configs) + return configs.configurations if configs.is_a?(DatabaseConfigurations) + + build_db_config = configs.each_pair.flat_map do |env_name, config| + walk_configs(env_name.to_s, "primary", config) + end.compact + + if url = ENV["DATABASE_URL"] + build_url_config(url, build_db_config) + else + build_db_config end - else - env_with_configs end - end - # Given an env, spec and config creates DatabaseConfig structs with - # each attribute set. - def self.walk_configs(env_name, spec_name, config) # :nodoc: - if config["database"] || config["url"] || config["adapter"] - DatabaseConfig.new(env_name, spec_name, config) - else - config.each_pair.map do |sub_spec_name, sub_config| - walk_configs(env_name, sub_spec_name, sub_config) + def walk_configs(env_name, spec_name, config) + case config + when String + build_db_config_from_string(env_name, spec_name, config) + when Hash + build_db_config_from_hash(env_name, spec_name, config.stringify_keys) end end - end - # Walks all the configs passed in and returns an array - # of DatabaseConfig structs for each configuration. - def self.db_configs(configs = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations) # :nodoc: - configs.each_pair.flat_map do |env_name, config| - walk_configs(env_name, "primary", config) + def build_db_config_from_string(env_name, spec_name, config) + begin + url = config + uri = URI.parse(url) + if uri.try(:scheme) + ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::UrlConfig.new(env_name, spec_name, url) + end + rescue URI::InvalidURIError + ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig.new(env_name, spec_name, config) + end + end + + def build_db_config_from_hash(env_name, spec_name, config) + if url = config["url"] + config_without_url = config.dup + config_without_url.delete "url" + ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::UrlConfig.new(env_name, spec_name, url, config_without_url) + elsif config["database"] || (config.size == 1 && config.values.all? { |v| v.is_a? String }) + ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig.new(env_name, spec_name, config) + else + config.each_pair.map do |sub_spec_name, sub_config| + walk_configs(env_name, sub_spec_name, sub_config) + end + end + end + + def build_url_config(url, configs) + env = ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::DEFAULT_ENV.call.to_s + + if original_config = configs.find(&:for_current_env?) + if original_config.url_config? + configs + else + configs.map do |config| + ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::UrlConfig.new(env, config.spec_name, url, config.config) + end + end + else + configs + [ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::UrlConfig.new(env, "primary", url)] + end + end + + def method_missing(method, *args, &blk) + if Hash.method_defined?(method) + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn \ + "Returning a hash from ActiveRecord::Base.configurations is deprecated. Therefore calling `#{method}` on the hash is also deprecated. Please switch to using the `configs_for` method instead to collect and iterate over database configurations." + end + + case method + when :each, :first + configurations.send(method, *args, &blk) + when :fetch + configs_for(env_name: args.first) + when :values + configurations.map(&:config) + else + super + end end - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations/database_config.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations/database_config.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..adc37cc439 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations/database_config.rb @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +module ActiveRecord + class DatabaseConfigurations + # ActiveRecord::Base.configurations will return either a HashConfig or + # UrlConfig respectively. It will never return a DatabaseConfig object, + # as this is the parent class for the types of database configuration objects. + class DatabaseConfig # :nodoc: + attr_reader :env_name, :spec_name + + def initialize(env_name, spec_name) + @env_name = env_name + @spec_name = spec_name + end + + def replica? + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def migrations_paths + raise NotImplementedError + end + + def url_config? + false + end + + def to_legacy_hash + { env_name => config } + end + + def for_current_env? + env_name == ActiveRecord::ConnectionHandling::DEFAULT_ENV.call + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations/hash_config.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations/hash_config.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c176a62458 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations/hash_config.rb @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +module ActiveRecord + class DatabaseConfigurations + # A HashConfig object is created for each database configuration entry that + # is created from a hash. + # + # A hash config: + # + # { "development" => { "database" => "db_name" } } + # + # Becomes: + # + # #<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig:0x00007fd1acbded10 + # @env_name="development", @spec_name="primary", @config={"database"=>"db_name"}> + # + # Options are: + # + # <tt>:env_name</tt> - The Rails environment, ie "development" + # <tt>:spec_name</tt> - The specification name. In a standard two-tier + # database configuration this will default to "primary". In a multiple + # database three-tier database configuration this corresponds to the name + # used in the second tier, for example "primary_readonly". + # <tt>:config</tt> - The config hash. This is the hash that contains the + # database adapter, name, and other important information for database + # connections. + class HashConfig < DatabaseConfig + attr_reader :config + + def initialize(env_name, spec_name, config) + super(env_name, spec_name) + @config = config + end + + # Determines whether a database configuration is for a replica / readonly + # connection. If the `replica` key is present in the config, `replica?` will + # return +true+. + def replica? + config["replica"] + end + + # The migrations paths for a database configuration. If the + # `migrations_paths` key is present in the config, `migrations_paths` + # will return its value. + def migrations_paths + config["migrations_paths"] + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations/url_config.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations/url_config.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..81917fc4c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/database_configurations/url_config.rb @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +# frozen_string_literal: true + +module ActiveRecord + class DatabaseConfigurations + # A UrlConfig object is created for each database configuration + # entry that is created from a URL. This can either be a URL string + # or a hash with a URL in place of the config hash. + # + # A URL config: + # + # postgres://localhost/foo + # + # Becomes: + # + # #<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::UrlConfig:0x00007fdc3238f340 + # @env_name="default_env", @spec_name="primary", + # @config={"adapter"=>"postgresql", "database"=>"foo", "host"=>"localhost"}, + # @url="postgres://localhost/foo"> + # + # Options are: + # + # <tt>:env_name</tt> - The Rails environment, ie "development" + # <tt>:spec_name</tt> - The specification name. In a standard two-tier + # database configuration this will default to "primary". In a multiple + # database three-tier database configuration this corresponds to the name + # used in the second tier, for example "primary_readonly". + # <tt>:url</tt> - The database URL. + # <tt>:config</tt> - The config hash. This is the hash that contains the + # database adapter, name, and other important information for database + # connections. + class UrlConfig < DatabaseConfig + attr_reader :url, :config + + def initialize(env_name, spec_name, url, config = {}) + super(env_name, spec_name) + @config = build_config(config, url) + @url = url + end + + def url_config? # :nodoc: + true + end + + # Determines whether a database configuration is for a replica / readonly + # connection. If the `replica` key is present in the config, `replica?` will + # return +true+. + def replica? + config["replica"] + end + + # The migrations paths for a database configuration. If the + # `migrations_paths` key is present in the config, `migrations_paths` + # will return its value. + def migrations_paths + config["migrations_paths"] + end + + private + def build_config(original_config, url) + if /^jdbc:/.match?(url) + hash = { "url" => url } + else + hash = ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionSpecification::ConnectionUrlResolver.new(url).to_hash + end + + if original_config[env_name] + original_config[env_name].merge(hash) + else + original_config.merge(hash) + end + end + end + end +end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain.rb index 7ccb938888..919e96cd7a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/explain.rb @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns a formatted string ready to be logged. def exec_explain(queries) # :nodoc: str = queries.map do |sql, binds| - msg = "EXPLAIN for: #{sql}".dup + msg = +"EXPLAIN for: #{sql}" unless binds.empty? msg << " " msg << binds.map { |attr| render_bind(attr) }.inspect diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb index 6e0f1a0dfb..0d1fdcfb28 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb @@ -892,6 +892,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def fixtures(*fixture_set_names) if fixture_set_names.first == :all + raise StandardError, "No fixture path found. Please set `#{self}.fixture_path`." if fixture_path.blank? fixture_set_names = Dir["#{fixture_path}/{**,*}/*.{yml}"].uniq fixture_set_names.map! { |f| f[(fixture_path.to_s.size + 1)..-5] } else diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb index 6891c575c7..138fd1cf53 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb @@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ module ActiveRecord if has_attribute?(inheritance_column) subclass = subclass_from_attributes(attributes) + if subclass.nil? && scope_attributes = current_scope&.scope_for_create + subclass = subclass_from_attributes(scope_attributes) + end + if subclass.nil? && base_class? subclass = subclass_from_attributes(column_defaults) end @@ -176,7 +180,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Returns the class type of the record using the current module as a prefix. So descendants of # MyApp::Business::Account would appear as MyApp::Business::AccountSubclass. def compute_type(type_name) - if type_name.start_with?("::".freeze) + if type_name.start_with?("::") # If the type is prefixed with a scope operator then we assume that # the type_name is an absolute reference. ActiveSupport::Dependencies.constantize(type_name) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb index 7f096bb532..4a3a31fc95 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end private - def _create_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names, *) + def _create_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names) if locking_enabled? # We always want to persist the locking version, even if we don't detect # a change from the default, since the database might have no default @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def inherited(subclass) subclass.class_eval do is_lock_column = ->(name, _) { lock_optimistically && name == locking_column } - decorate_matching_attribute_types(is_lock_column, :_optimistic_locking) do |type| + decorate_matching_attribute_types(is_lock_column, "_optimistic_locking") do |type| LockingType.new(type) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb index 1ae6840921..6b84431343 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ module ActiveRecord class LogSubscriber < ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber IGNORE_PAYLOAD_NAMES = ["SCHEMA", "EXPLAIN"] + class_attribute :backtrace_cleaner, default: ActiveSupport::BacktraceCleaner.new + def self.runtime=(value) ActiveRecord::RuntimeRegistry.sql_runtime = value end @@ -100,21 +102,15 @@ module ActiveRecord end def log_query_source - location = extract_query_source_location(caller_locations) - - if location - source = "#{location.path}:#{location.lineno}" - source = source.sub("#{::Rails.root}/", "") if defined?(::Rails.root) + source = extract_query_source_location(caller) + if source logger.debug(" ↳ #{source}") end end - RAILS_GEM_ROOT = File.expand_path("../../..", __dir__) + "/" - PATHS_TO_IGNORE = /\A(#{RAILS_GEM_ROOT}|#{RbConfig::CONFIG["rubylibdir"]})/ - def extract_query_source_location(locations) - locations.find { |line| line.absolute_path && !line.absolute_path.match?(PATHS_TO_IGNORE) } + backtrace_cleaner.clean(locations).first end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb index d68ed3cad9..6e5a610642 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration.rb @@ -140,8 +140,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end class ConcurrentMigrationError < MigrationError #:nodoc: - DEFAULT_MESSAGE = "Cannot run migrations because another migration process is currently running.".freeze - RELEASE_LOCK_FAILED_MESSAGE = "Failed to release advisory lock".freeze + DEFAULT_MESSAGE = "Cannot run migrations because another migration process is currently running." + RELEASE_LOCK_FAILED_MESSAGE = "Failed to release advisory lock" def initialize(message = DEFAULT_MESSAGE) super @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class ProtectedEnvironmentError < ActiveRecordError #:nodoc: def initialize(env = "production") - msg = "You are attempting to run a destructive action against your '#{env}' database.\n".dup + msg = +"You are attempting to run a destructive action against your '#{env}' database.\n" msg << "If you are sure you want to continue, run the same command with the environment variable:\n" msg << "DISABLE_DATABASE_ENVIRONMENT_CHECK=1" super(msg) @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class EnvironmentMismatchError < ActiveRecordError def initialize(current: nil, stored: nil) - msg = "You are attempting to modify a database that was last run in `#{ stored }` environment.\n".dup + msg = +"You are attempting to modify a database that was last run in `#{ stored }` environment.\n" msg << "You are running in `#{ current }` environment. " msg << "If you are sure you want to continue, first set the environment using:\n\n" msg << " rails db:environment:set" @@ -678,15 +678,13 @@ module ActiveRecord if connection.respond_to? :revert connection.revert { yield } else - recorder = CommandRecorder.new(connection) + recorder = command_recorder @connection = recorder suppress_messages do connection.revert { yield } end @connection = recorder.delegate - recorder.commands.each do |cmd, args, block| - send(cmd, *args, &block) - end + recorder.replay(self) end end end @@ -891,7 +889,7 @@ module ActiveRecord source_migrations.each do |migration| source = File.binread(migration.filename) inserted_comment = "# This migration comes from #{scope} (originally #{migration.version})\n" - magic_comments = "".dup + magic_comments = +"" loop do # If we have a magic comment in the original migration, # insert our comment after the first newline(end of the magic comment line) @@ -962,6 +960,10 @@ module ActiveRecord yield end end + + def command_recorder + CommandRecorder.new(connection) + end end # MigrationProxy is used to defer loading of the actual migration classes @@ -1169,7 +1171,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def migrations_path=(path) ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn \ - "ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_paths= is now deprecated and will be removed in Rails 6.0." \ + "`ActiveRecord::Migrator.migrations_path=` is now deprecated and will be removed in Rails 6.0. " \ "You can set the `migrations_paths` on the `connection` instead through the `database.yml`." self.migrations_paths = [path] end @@ -1299,7 +1301,7 @@ module ActiveRecord record_version_state_after_migrating(migration.version) end rescue => e - msg = "An error has occurred, ".dup + msg = +"An error has occurred, " msg << "this and " if use_transaction?(migration) msg << "all later migrations canceled:\n\n#{e}" raise StandardError, msg, e.backtrace @@ -1357,7 +1359,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def use_advisory_lock? - Base.connection.supports_advisory_locks? + Base.connection.advisory_locks_enabled? end def with_advisory_lock diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb index 087632b10f..82f5121d94 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb @@ -108,11 +108,17 @@ module ActiveRecord yield delegate.update_table_definition(table_name, self) end + def replay(migration) + commands.each do |cmd, args, block| + migration.send(cmd, *args, &block) + end + end + private module StraightReversions # :nodoc: private - { transaction: :transaction, + { execute_block: :execute_block, create_table: :drop_table, create_join_table: :drop_join_table, @@ -133,6 +139,17 @@ module ActiveRecord include StraightReversions + def invert_transaction(args) + sub_recorder = CommandRecorder.new(delegate) + sub_recorder.revert { yield } + + invertions_proc = proc { + sub_recorder.replay(self) + } + + [:transaction, args, invertions_proc] + end + def invert_drop_table(args, &block) if args.size == 1 && block == nil raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "To avoid mistakes, drop_table is only reversible if given options or a block (can be empty)." @@ -214,11 +231,24 @@ module ActiveRecord end def invert_remove_foreign_key(args) - from_table, to_table, remove_options = args - raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "remove_foreign_key is only reversible if given a second table" if to_table.nil? || to_table.is_a?(Hash) + from_table, options_or_to_table, options_or_nil = args + + to_table = if options_or_to_table.is_a?(Hash) + options_or_to_table[:to_table] + else + options_or_to_table + end + + remove_options = if options_or_to_table.is_a?(Hash) + options_or_to_table.except(:to_table) + else + options_or_nil + end + + raise ActiveRecord::IrreversibleMigration, "remove_foreign_key is only reversible if given a second table" if to_table.nil? reversed_args = [from_table, to_table] - reversed_args << remove_options if remove_options + reversed_args << remove_options if remove_options.present? [:add_foreign_key, reversed_args] end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb index 0edaaa0cf9..8f6fcfcaea 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb @@ -16,6 +16,21 @@ module ActiveRecord V6_0 = Current class V5_2 < V6_0 + module CommandRecorder + def invert_transaction(args, &block) + [:transaction, args, block] + end + end + + private + + def command_recorder + recorder = super + class << recorder + prepend CommandRecorder + end + recorder + end end class V5_1 < V5_2 diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb index 694ff85fa1..9b985e049b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb @@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # default values when instantiating the Active Record object for this table. def column_defaults load_schema - @column_defaults ||= _default_attributes.to_hash + @column_defaults ||= _default_attributes.deep_dup.to_hash end def _default_attributes # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb index 05963e5546..6eb2bfb452 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/persistence.rb @@ -70,17 +70,6 @@ module ActiveRecord instantiate_instance_of(klass, attributes, column_types, &block) end - # Given a class, an attributes hash, +instantiate_instance_of+ returns a - # new instance of the class. Accepts only keys as strings. - # - # This is private, don't call it. :) - # - # :nodoc: - def instantiate_instance_of(klass, attributes, column_types = {}, &block) - attributes = klass.attributes_builder.build_from_database(attributes, column_types) - klass.allocate.init_from_db(attributes, &block) - end - # Updates an object (or multiple objects) and saves it to the database, if validations pass. # The resulting object is returned whether the object was saved successfully to the database or not. # @@ -216,6 +205,13 @@ module ActiveRecord end private + # Given a class, an attributes hash, +instantiate_instance_of+ returns a + # new instance of the class. Accepts only keys as strings. + def instantiate_instance_of(klass, attributes, column_types = {}, &block) + attributes = klass.attributes_builder.build_from_database(attributes, column_types) + klass.allocate.init_from_db(attributes, &block) + end + # Called by +instantiate+ to decide which class to use for a new # record instance. # @@ -718,7 +714,6 @@ module ActiveRecord # Updates the associated record with values matching those of the instance attributes. # Returns the number of affected rows. def _update_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names) - attribute_names &= self.class.column_names attribute_names = attributes_for_update(attribute_names) if attribute_names.empty? @@ -737,10 +732,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Creates a record with values matching those of the instance attributes # and returns its id. def _create_record(attribute_names = self.attribute_names) - attribute_names &= self.class.column_names - attributes_values = attributes_with_values_for_create(attribute_names) + attribute_names = attributes_for_create(attribute_names) + + new_id = self.class._insert_record( + attributes_with_values(attribute_names) + ) - new_id = self.class._insert_record(attributes_values) self.id ||= new_id if self.class.primary_key @new_record = false diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb index 009f412234..81ad9ef3a2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railtie.rb @@ -77,6 +77,10 @@ module ActiveRecord ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) { self.logger ||= ::Rails.logger } end + initializer "active_record.backtrace_cleaner" do + ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) { LogSubscriber.backtrace_cleaner = ::Rails.backtrace_cleaner } + end + initializer "active_record.migration_error" do if config.active_record.delete(:migration_error) == :page_load config.app_middleware.insert_after ::ActionDispatch::Callbacks, @@ -84,6 +88,31 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + initializer "Check for cache versioning support" do + config.after_initialize do |app| + ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do + if app.config.active_record.cache_versioning && Rails.cache + unless Rails.cache.class.try(:supports_cache_versioning?) + raise <<-end_error + +You're using a cache store that doesn't support native cache versioning. +Your best option is to upgrade to a newer version of #{Rails.cache.class} +that supports cache versioning (#{Rails.cache.class}.supports_cache_versioning? #=> true). + +Next best, switch to a different cache store that does support cache versioning: +https://guides.rubyonrails.org/caching_with_rails.html#cache-stores. + +To keep using the current cache store, you can turn off cache versioning entirely: + + config.active_record.cache_versioning = false + +end_error + end + end + end + end + end + initializer "active_record.check_schema_cache_dump" do if config.active_record.delete(:use_schema_cache_dump) config.after_initialize do |app| @@ -108,6 +137,14 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + initializer "active_record.define_attribute_methods" do |app| + config.after_initialize do + ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do + descendants.each(&:define_attribute_methods) if app.config.eager_load + end + end + end + initializer "active_record.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than" do if config.active_record.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do @@ -176,9 +213,7 @@ end_warning end initializer "active_record.set_executor_hooks" do - ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do - ActiveRecord::QueryCache.install_executor_hooks - end + ActiveRecord::QueryCache.install_executor_hooks end initializer "active_record.add_watchable_files" do |app| @@ -231,5 +266,11 @@ MSG end end end + + initializer "active_record.set_filter_attributes" do + ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do + self.filter_attributes += Rails.application.config.filter_parameters + end + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake index 8b7d18fb3d..be5ef350a9 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.for_each do |spec_name| desc "Create #{spec_name} database for current environment" task spec_name => :load_config do - db_config = ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations.config_for_env_and_spec(Rails.env, spec_name) + db_config = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: Rails.env, spec_name: spec_name) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create(db_config.config) end end @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.for_each do |spec_name| desc "Drop #{spec_name} database for current environment" task spec_name => [:load_config, :check_protected_environments] do - db_config = ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations.config_for_env_and_spec(Rails.env, spec_name) + db_config = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: Rails.env, spec_name: spec_name) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.drop(db_config.config) end end @@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do desc "Migrate the database (options: VERSION=x, VERBOSE=false, SCOPE=blog)." task migrate: :load_config do - ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations.configs_for(Rails.env) do |spec_name, config| - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(config) + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: Rails.env).each do |db_config| + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(db_config.config) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrate end db_namespace["_dump"].invoke @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.for_each do |spec_name| desc "Migrate #{spec_name} database for current environment" task spec_name => :load_config do - db_config = ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations.config_for_env_and_spec(Rails.env, spec_name) + db_config = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: Rails.env, spec_name: spec_name) ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(db_config.config) ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.migrate end @@ -274,11 +274,10 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do desc "Creates a db/schema.rb file that is portable against any DB supported by Active Record" task dump: :load_config do require "active_record/schema_dumper" - - ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations.configs_for(Rails.env) do |spec_name, config| - filename = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_filename(spec_name, :ruby) + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: Rails.env).each do |db_config| + filename = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_filename(db_config.spec_name, :ruby) File.open(filename, "w:utf-8") do |file| - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(config) + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(db_config.config) ActiveRecord::SchemaDumper.dump(ActiveRecord::Base.connection, file) end end @@ -314,11 +313,10 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do namespace :structure do desc "Dumps the database structure to db/structure.sql. Specify another file with SCHEMA=db/my_structure.sql" task dump: :load_config do - ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations.configs_for(Rails.env) do |spec_name, config| - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(config) - filename = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_filename(spec_name, :sql) - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(config, filename) - + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: Rails.env).each do |db_config| + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(db_config.config) + filename = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_filename(db_config.spec_name, :sql) + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump(db_config.config, filename) if ActiveRecord::SchemaMigration.table_exists? File.open(filename, "a") do |f| f.puts ActiveRecord::Base.connection.dump_schema_information @@ -356,22 +354,30 @@ db_namespace = namespace :db do begin should_reconnect = ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool.active_connection? ActiveRecord::Schema.verbose = false - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema ActiveRecord::Base.configurations["test"], :ruby, ENV["SCHEMA"], "test" + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: "test").each do |db_config| + filename = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_filename(db_config.spec_name, :ruby) + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema(db_config.config, :ruby, filename, "test") + end ensure if should_reconnect - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.env]) + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.default_hash(ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.env)) end end end # desc "Recreate the test database from an existent structure.sql file" task load_structure: %w(db:test:purge) do - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema ActiveRecord::Base.configurations["test"], :sql, ENV["SCHEMA"], "test" + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: "test").each do |db_config| + filename = ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_filename(db_config.spec_name, :sql) + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema(db_config.config, :sql, filename, "test") + end end # desc "Empty the test database" task purge: %w(load_config check_protected_environments) do - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.purge ActiveRecord::Base.configurations["test"] + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: "test").each do |db_config| + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.purge(db_config.config) + end end # desc 'Load the test schema' diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb index 6d2f75a3ae..b2110f727c 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/reflection.rb @@ -612,9 +612,21 @@ module ActiveRecord # returns either +nil+ or the inverse association name that it finds. def automatic_inverse_of - if can_find_inverse_of_automatically?(self) - inverse_name = ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(options[:as] || active_record.name.demodulize).to_sym + return unless can_find_inverse_of_automatically?(self) + inverse_name_candidates = + if options[:as] + [options[:as]] + else + active_record_name = active_record.name.demodulize + [active_record_name, ActiveSupport::Inflector.pluralize(active_record_name)] + end + + inverse_name_candidates.map! do |candidate| + ActiveSupport::Inflector.underscore(candidate).to_sym + end + + inverse_name_candidates.detect do |inverse_name| begin reflection = klass._reflect_on_association(inverse_name) rescue NameError @@ -623,9 +635,7 @@ module ActiveRecord reflection = false end - if valid_inverse_reflection?(reflection) - return inverse_name - end + valid_inverse_reflection?(reflection) end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb index 2d3e1eaa08..d8cff30b88 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation.rb @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # user = users.new { |user| user.name = 'Oscar' } # user.name # => Oscar def new(attributes = nil, &block) - scoping { klass.new(scope_for_create(attributes), &block) } + scoping { klass.new(attributes, &block) } end alias build new @@ -87,11 +87,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # users.create(name: nil) # validation on name # # => #<User id: nil, name: nil, ...> def create(attributes = nil, &block) - if attributes.is_a?(Array) - attributes.collect { |attr| create(attr, &block) } - else - scoping { klass.create(scope_for_create(attributes), &block) } - end + scoping { klass.create(attributes, &block) } end # Similar to #create, but calls @@ -101,11 +97,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Expects arguments in the same format as # {ActiveRecord::Base.create!}[rdoc-ref:Persistence::ClassMethods#create!]. def create!(attributes = nil, &block) - if attributes.is_a?(Array) - attributes.collect { |attr| create!(attr, &block) } - else - scoping { klass.create!(scope_for_create(attributes), &block) } - end + scoping { klass.create!(attributes, &block) } end def first_or_create(attributes = nil, &block) # :nodoc: @@ -315,10 +307,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # Please check unscoped if you want to remove all previous scopes (including # the default_scope) during the execution of a block. def scoping - previous, klass.current_scope = klass.current_scope(true), self unless @delegate_to_klass - yield - ensure - klass.current_scope = previous unless @delegate_to_klass + @delegate_to_klass ? yield : klass._scoping(self) { yield } end def _exec_scope(*args, &block) # :nodoc: @@ -359,15 +348,20 @@ module ActiveRecord end stmt = Arel::UpdateManager.new - - stmt.set Arel.sql(@klass.sanitize_sql_for_assignment(updates)) stmt.table(table) - if has_join_values? || offset_value + if updates.is_a?(Hash) + stmt.set _substitute_values(updates) + else + stmt.set Arel.sql(klass.sanitize_sql_for_assignment(updates, table.name)) + end + + if has_join_values? @klass.connection.join_to_update(stmt, arel, arel_attribute(primary_key)) else stmt.key = arel_attribute(primary_key) stmt.take(arel.limit) + stmt.offset(arel.offset) stmt.order(*arel.orders) stmt.wheres = arel.constraints end @@ -375,26 +369,33 @@ module ActiveRecord @klass.connection.update stmt, "#{@klass} Update All" end - def update(attributes) # :nodoc: - each { |record| record.update(attributes) } + def update(id = :all, attributes) # :nodoc: + if id == :all + each { |record| record.update(attributes) } + else + klass.update(id, attributes) + end end def update_counters(counters) # :nodoc: touch = counters.delete(:touch) - updates = counters.map do |counter_name, value| - operator = value < 0 ? "-" : "+" - quoted_column = connection.quote_column_name(counter_name) - "#{quoted_column} = COALESCE(#{quoted_column}, 0) #{operator} #{value.abs}" + updates = {} + counters.each do |counter_name, value| + attr = arel_attribute(counter_name) + bind = predicate_builder.build_bind_attribute(attr.name, value.abs) + expr = table.coalesce(Arel::Nodes::UnqualifiedColumn.new(attr), 0) + expr = value < 0 ? expr - bind : expr + bind + updates[counter_name] = expr.expr end if touch names = touch if touch != true touch_updates = klass.touch_attributes_with_time(*names) - updates << klass.sanitize_sql_for_assignment(touch_updates) unless touch_updates.empty? + updates.merge!(touch_updates) unless touch_updates.empty? end - update_all updates.join(", ") + update_all updates end # Touches all records in the current relation without instantiating records first with the updated_at/on attributes @@ -421,14 +422,12 @@ module ActiveRecord # Person.where(name: 'David').touch_all # # => "UPDATE \"people\" SET \"updated_at\" = '2018-01-04 22:55:23.132670' WHERE \"people\".\"name\" = 'David'" def touch_all(*names, time: nil) - updates = touch_attributes_with_time(*names, time: time) - if klass.locking_enabled? - quoted_locking_column = connection.quote_column_name(klass.locking_column) - updates = sanitize_sql_for_assignment(updates) + ", #{quoted_locking_column} = COALESCE(#{quoted_locking_column}, 0) + 1" + names << { time: time } + update_counters(klass.locking_column => 1, touch: names) + else + update_all klass.touch_attributes_with_time(*names, time: time) end - - update_all(updates) end # Destroys the records by instantiating each @@ -486,9 +485,13 @@ module ActiveRecord stmt = Arel::DeleteManager.new stmt.from(table) - if has_join_values? || has_limit_or_offset? + if has_join_values? @klass.connection.join_to_delete(stmt, arel, arel_attribute(primary_key)) else + stmt.key = arel_attribute(primary_key) + stmt.take(arel.limit) + stmt.offset(arel.offset) + stmt.order(*arel.orders) stmt.wheres = arel.constraints end @@ -550,10 +553,8 @@ module ActiveRecord where_clause.to_h(relation_table_name) end - def scope_for_create(attributes = nil) - scope = where_values_hash.merge!(create_with_value.stringify_keys) - scope.merge!(attributes) if attributes - scope + def scope_for_create + where_values_hash.merge!(create_with_value.stringify_keys) end # Returns true if relation needs eager loading. @@ -636,6 +637,16 @@ module ActiveRecord end private + def _substitute_values(values) + values.map do |name, value| + attr = arel_attribute(name) + unless Arel.arel_node?(value) + type = klass.type_for_attribute(attr.name) + value = predicate_builder.build_bind_attribute(attr.name, type.cast(value)) + end + [attr, value] + end + end def has_join_values? joins_values.any? || left_outer_joins_values.any? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb index 40fe39fa9d..0fa5ba2e50 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ module ActiveRecord relation = apply_join_dependency relation.pluck(*column_names) else - enforce_raw_sql_whitelist(column_names) + disallow_raw_sql!(column_names) relation = spawn relation.select_values = column_names.map { |cn| @klass.has_attribute?(cn) || @klass.attribute_alias?(cn) ? arel_attribute(cn) : cn diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb index 488f71cdde..8f657840f5 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveRecord delegate = Class.new(klass) { include ClassSpecificRelation } - mangled_name = klass.name.gsub("::".freeze, "_".freeze) + mangled_name = klass.name.gsub("::", "_") const_set mangled_name, delegate private_constant mangled_name diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb index c5562c1ff0..6f420fe6bb 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb @@ -338,14 +338,14 @@ module ActiveRecord name = @klass.name if ids.nil? - error = "Couldn't find #{name}".dup + error = +"Couldn't find #{name}" error << " with#{conditions}" if conditions raise RecordNotFound.new(error, name, key) elsif Array(ids).size == 1 error = "Couldn't find #{name} with '#{key}'=#{ids}#{conditions}" raise RecordNotFound.new(error, name, key, ids) else - error = "Couldn't find all #{name.pluralize} with '#{key}': ".dup + error = +"Couldn't find all #{name.pluralize} with '#{key}': " error << "(#{ids.join(", ")})#{conditions} (found #{result_size} results, but was looking for #{expected_size})." error << " Couldn't find #{name.pluralize(not_found_ids.size)} with #{key.to_s.pluralize(not_found_ids.size)} #{not_found_ids.join(', ')}." if not_found_ids raise RecordNotFound.new(error, name, key, ids) @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def limited_ids_for(relation) values = @klass.connection.columns_for_distinct( - connection.column_name_from_arel_node(arel_attribute(primary_key)), + connection.visitor.compile(arel_attribute(primary_key)), relation.order_values ) @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ module ActiveRecord raise UnknownPrimaryKey.new(@klass) if primary_key.nil? expects_array = ids.first.kind_of?(Array) - return ids.first if expects_array && ids.first.empty? + return [] if expects_array && ids.first.empty? ids = ids.flatten.compact.uniq diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb index 10e4779ca4..4de7465128 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb @@ -152,10 +152,10 @@ module ActiveRecord def merge_multi_values if other.reordering_value # override any order specified in the original relation - relation.reorder! other.order_values + relation.reorder!(*other.order_values) elsif other.order_values.any? # merge in order_values from relation - relation.order! other.order_values + relation.order!(*other.order_values) end extensions = other.extensions - relation.extensions @@ -171,9 +171,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def merge_clauses - if relation.from_clause.empty? && !other.from_clause.empty? - relation.from_clause = other.from_clause - end + relation.from_clause = other.from_clause if replace_from_clause? where_clause = relation.where_clause.merge(other.where_clause) relation.where_clause = where_clause unless where_clause.empty? @@ -181,6 +179,11 @@ module ActiveRecord having_clause = relation.having_clause.merge(other.having_clause) relation.having_clause = having_clause unless having_clause.empty? end + + def replace_from_clause? + relation.from_clause.empty? && !other.from_clause.empty? && + relation.klass.base_class == other.klass.base_class + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb index f734cd0ad8..b59ff912fe 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ module ActiveRecord key else key = key.to_s - key.split(".".freeze).first if key.include?(".".freeze) + key.split(".").first if key.include?(".") end end.compact end @@ -115,11 +115,11 @@ module ActiveRecord def convert_dot_notation_to_hash(attributes) dot_notation = attributes.select do |k, v| - k.include?(".".freeze) && !v.is_a?(Hash) + k.include?(".") && !v.is_a?(Hash) end dot_notation.each_key do |key| - table_name, column_name = key.split(".".freeze) + table_name, column_name = key.split(".") value = attributes.delete(key) attributes[table_name] ||= {} diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb index 64bf83e3c1..fadb3c420d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ # frozen_string_literal: true +require "active_support/core_ext/array/extract" + module ActiveRecord class PredicateBuilder class ArrayHandler # :nodoc: @@ -11,18 +13,19 @@ module ActiveRecord return attribute.in([]) if value.empty? values = value.map { |x| x.is_a?(Base) ? x.id : x } - nils, values = values.partition(&:nil?) - ranges, values = values.partition { |v| v.is_a?(Range) } + nils = values.extract!(&:nil?) + ranges = values.extract! { |v| v.is_a?(Range) } values_predicate = case values.length when 0 then NullPredicate when 1 then predicate_builder.build(attribute, values.first) else - bind_values = values.map do |v| - predicate_builder.build_bind_attribute(attribute.name, v) - end - attribute.in(bind_values) + values.map! do |v| + bind = predicate_builder.build_bind_attribute(attribute.name, v) + bind if bind.value.boundable? + end.compact! + values.empty? ? NullPredicate : attribute.in(values) end unless nils.empty? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb index 74103d6cdd..b12497fd0a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb @@ -953,7 +953,7 @@ module ActiveRecord arel.having(having_clause.ast) unless having_clause.empty? if limit_value limit_attribute = ActiveModel::Attribute.with_cast_value( - "LIMIT".freeze, + "LIMIT", connection.sanitize_limit(limit_value), Type.default_value, ) @@ -961,7 +961,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end if offset_value offset_attribute = ActiveModel::Attribute.with_cast_value( - "OFFSET".freeze, + "OFFSET", offset_value.to_i, Type.default_value, ) @@ -1147,9 +1147,9 @@ module ActiveRecord end order_args.flatten! - @klass.enforce_raw_sql_whitelist( + @klass.disallow_raw_sql!( order_args.flat_map { |a| a.is_a?(Hash) ? a.keys : a }, - whitelist: AttributeMethods::ClassMethods::COLUMN_NAME_ORDER_WHITELIST + permit: AttributeMethods::ClassMethods::COLUMN_NAME_WITH_ORDER ) validate_order_args(order_args) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb index 7f1c2fd7eb..da6d10b6ec 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/result.rb @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ module ActiveRecord # ] # # # Get an array of hashes representing the result (column => value): - # result.to_hash + # result.to_a # # => [{"id" => 1, "title" => "title_1", "body" => "body_1"}, # {"id" => 2, "title" => "title_2", "body" => "body_2"}, # ... @@ -65,9 +65,12 @@ module ActiveRecord end end - # Returns an array of hashes representing each row record. def to_hash - hash_rows + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish) + `ActiveRecord::Result#to_hash` has been renamed to `to_a`. + `to_hash` is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 6.1. + MSG + to_a end alias :map! :map @@ -83,6 +86,8 @@ module ActiveRecord hash_rows end + alias :to_a :to_ary + def [](idx) hash_rows[idx] end @@ -140,6 +145,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # We freeze the strings to prevent them getting duped when # used as keys in ActiveRecord::Base's @attributes hash columns = @columns.map(&:-@) + length = columns.length + @rows.map { |row| # In the past we used Hash[columns.zip(row)] # though elegant, the verbose way is much more efficient @@ -148,8 +155,6 @@ module ActiveRecord hash = {} index = 0 - length = columns.length - while index < length hash[columns[index]] = row[index] index += 1 diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb index c6c268855e..3485d9e557 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb @@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ module ActiveRecord # # => "id ASC" def sanitize_sql_for_order(condition) if condition.is_a?(Array) && condition.first.to_s.include?("?") - enforce_raw_sql_whitelist([condition.first], - whitelist: AttributeMethods::ClassMethods::COLUMN_NAME_ORDER_WHITELIST + disallow_raw_sql!([condition.first], + permit: AttributeMethods::ClassMethods::COLUMN_NAME_WITH_ORDER ) # Ensure we aren't dealing with a subclass of String that might diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb index 01ac56570a..9eba1254a4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping.rb @@ -12,14 +12,6 @@ module ActiveRecord end module ClassMethods # :nodoc: - def current_scope(skip_inherited_scope = false) - ScopeRegistry.value_for(:current_scope, self, skip_inherited_scope) - end - - def current_scope=(scope) - ScopeRegistry.set_value_for(:current_scope, self, scope) - end - # Collects attributes from scopes that should be applied when creating # an AR instance for the particular class this is called on. def scope_attributes @@ -30,6 +22,15 @@ module ActiveRecord def scope_attributes? current_scope end + + private + def current_scope(skip_inherited_scope = false) + ScopeRegistry.value_for(:current_scope, self, skip_inherited_scope) + end + + def current_scope=(scope) + ScopeRegistry.set_value_for(:current_scope, self, scope) + end end def populate_with_current_scope_attributes # :nodoc: diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb index 8c612df27a..6caf9b3251 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb @@ -31,7 +31,14 @@ module ActiveRecord # Post.limit(10) # Fires "SELECT * FROM posts LIMIT 10" # } def unscoped - block_given? ? relation.scoping { yield } : relation + block_given? ? _scoping(relation) { yield } : relation + end + + def _scoping(relation) # :nodoc: + previous, self.current_scope = current_scope(true), relation + yield + ensure + self.current_scope = previous end # Are there attributes associated with this scope? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb index a784001587..573d97b819 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb @@ -24,13 +24,13 @@ module ActiveRecord # You can define a scope that applies to all finders using # {default_scope}[rdoc-ref:Scoping::Default::ClassMethods#default_scope]. def all - current_scope = self.current_scope + scope = current_scope - if current_scope - if self == current_scope.klass - current_scope.clone + if scope + if self == scope.klass + scope.clone else - relation.merge!(current_scope) + relation.merge!(scope) end else default_scoped @@ -38,9 +38,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def scope_for_association(scope = relation) # :nodoc: - current_scope = self.current_scope - - if current_scope && current_scope.empty_scope? + if current_scope&.empty_scope? scope else default_scoped(scope) @@ -182,15 +180,13 @@ module ActiveRecord if body.respond_to?(:to_proc) singleton_class.send(:define_method, name) do |*args| - scope = all - scope = scope._exec_scope(*args, &body) + scope = all._exec_scope(*args, &body) scope = scope.extending(extension) if extension scope end else singleton_class.send(:define_method, name) do |*args| - scope = all - scope = scope.scoping { body.call(*args) || scope } + scope = body.call(*args) || all scope = scope.extending(extension) if extension scope end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb index b41d3504fd..1b1736dcab 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def initialize(values) @values = values @indexes = values.each_with_index.find_all { |thing, i| - Arel::Nodes::BindParam === thing + Substitute === thing }.map(&:last) end @@ -56,6 +56,28 @@ module ActiveRecord end end + class PartialQueryCollector + def initialize + @parts = [] + @binds = [] + end + + def <<(str) + @parts << str + self + end + + def add_bind(obj) + @binds << obj + @parts << Substitute.new + self + end + + def value + [@parts, @binds] + end + end + def self.query(sql) Query.new(sql) end @@ -64,6 +86,10 @@ module ActiveRecord PartialQuery.new(values) end + def self.partial_query_collector + PartialQueryCollector.new + end + class Params # :nodoc: def bind; Substitute.new; end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb index fd36c0abd2..5e29085aff 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ # frozen_string_literal: true +require "active_record/database_configurations" + module ActiveRecord module Tasks # :nodoc: class DatabaseAlreadyExists < StandardError; end # :nodoc: @@ -101,16 +103,21 @@ module ActiveRecord @env ||= Rails.env end + def spec + @spec ||= "primary" + end + def seed_loader @seed_loader ||= Rails.application end def current_config(options = {}) options.reverse_merge! env: env + options[:spec] ||= "primary" if options.has_key?(:config) @current_config = options[:config] else - @current_config ||= ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[options[:env]] + @current_config ||= ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: options[:env], spec_name: options[:spec]).config end end @@ -122,7 +129,7 @@ module ActiveRecord $stderr.puts "Database '#{configuration['database']}' already exists" if verbose? rescue Exception => error $stderr.puts error - $stderr.puts "Couldn't create database for #{configuration.inspect}" + $stderr.puts "Couldn't create '#{configuration['database']}' database. Please check your configuration." raise end @@ -135,8 +142,8 @@ module ActiveRecord end def for_each - databases = Rails.application.config.load_database_yaml - database_configs = ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations.configs_for(Rails.env, databases) + databases = Rails.application.config.database_configuration + database_configs = ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations.new(databases).configs_for(env_name: Rails.env) # if this is a single database application we don't want tasks for each primary database return if database_configs.count == 1 @@ -180,9 +187,11 @@ module ActiveRecord scope = ENV["SCOPE"] verbose_was, Migration.verbose = Migration.verbose, verbose? + Base.connection.migration_context.migrate(target_version) do |migration| scope.blank? || scope == migration.scope end + ActiveRecord::Base.clear_cache! ensure Migration.verbose = verbose_was @@ -198,8 +207,8 @@ module ActiveRecord ENV["VERSION"].to_i if ENV["VERSION"] && !ENV["VERSION"].empty? end - def charset_current(environment = env) - charset ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[environment] + def charset_current(environment = env, specification_name = spec) + charset ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: environment, spec_name: specification_name).config end def charset(*arguments) @@ -207,8 +216,8 @@ module ActiveRecord class_for_adapter(configuration["adapter"]).new(*arguments).charset end - def collation_current(environment = env) - collation ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[environment] + def collation_current(environment = env, specification_name = spec) + collation ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: environment, spec_name: specification_name).config end def collation(*arguments) @@ -298,7 +307,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def check_schema_file(filename) unless File.exist?(filename) - message = %{#{filename} doesn't exist yet. Run `rails db:migrate` to create it, then try again.}.dup + message = +%{#{filename} doesn't exist yet. Run `rails db:migrate` to create it, then try again.} message << %{ If you do not intend to use a database, you should instead alter #{Rails.root}/config/application.rb to limit the frameworks that will be loaded.} if defined?(::Rails.root) Kernel.abort message end @@ -342,14 +351,15 @@ module ActiveRecord environments << "test" if environment == "development" environments.each do |env| - ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations.configs_for(env) do |spec_name, configuration| - yield configuration, spec_name, env + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: env).each do |db_config| + yield db_config.config, db_config.spec_name, env end end end def each_local_configuration - ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.each_value do |configuration| + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for.each do |db_config| + configuration = db_config.config next unless configuration["database"] if local_database?(configuration) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb index eddc6fa223..1c1b29b5e1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def run_cmd_error(cmd, args, action) - msg = "failed to execute: `#{cmd}`\n".dup + msg = +"failed to execute: `#{cmd}`\n" msg << "Please check the output above for any errors and make sure that `#{cmd}` is installed in your PATH and has proper permissions.\n\n" msg end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb index 533e6953a4..8acb11f75f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb @@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ module ActiveRecord module Tasks # :nodoc: class PostgreSQLDatabaseTasks # :nodoc: DEFAULT_ENCODING = ENV["CHARSET"] || "utf8" - ON_ERROR_STOP_1 = "ON_ERROR_STOP=1".freeze - SQL_COMMENT_BEGIN = "--".freeze + ON_ERROR_STOP_1 = "ON_ERROR_STOP=1" + SQL_COMMENT_BEGIN = "--" delegate :connection, :establish_connection, :clear_active_connections!, to: ActiveRecord::Base @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ module ActiveRecord def structure_load(filename, extra_flags) set_psql_env - args = ["-v", ON_ERROR_STOP_1, "-q", "-f", filename] + args = ["-v", ON_ERROR_STOP_1, "-q", "-X", "-f", filename] args.concat(Array(extra_flags)) if extra_flags args << configuration["database"] run_cmd("psql", args, "loading") @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def run_cmd_error(cmd, args, action) - msg = "failed to execute:\n".dup + msg = +"failed to execute:\n" msg << "#{cmd} #{args.join(' ')}\n\n" msg << "Please check the output above for any errors and make sure that `#{cmd}` is installed in your PATH and has proper permissions.\n\n" msg diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb index d0bad05176..a82cea80ca 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ module ActiveRecord end def run_cmd_error(cmd, args) - msg = "failed to execute:\n".dup + msg = +"failed to execute:\n" msg << "#{cmd} #{args.join(' ')}\n\n" msg << "Please check the output above for any errors and make sure that `#{cmd}` is installed in your PATH and has proper permissions.\n\n" msg diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_databases.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_databases.rb index 5b4efe22c9..999830ba79 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_databases.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/test_databases.rb @@ -5,31 +5,32 @@ require "active_support/testing/parallelization" module ActiveRecord module TestDatabases # :nodoc: ActiveSupport::Testing::Parallelization.after_fork_hook do |i| - create_and_load_schema(i, spec_name: Rails.env) + create_and_load_schema(i, env_name: Rails.env) end - ActiveSupport::Testing::Parallelization.run_cleanup_hook do |_| - drop(spec_name: Rails.env) + ActiveSupport::Testing::Parallelization.run_cleanup_hook do + drop(env_name: Rails.env) end - def self.create_and_load_schema(i, spec_name:) + def self.create_and_load_schema(i, env_name:) old, ENV["VERBOSE"] = ENV["VERBOSE"], "false" - connection_spec = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[spec_name] - - connection_spec["database"] += "-#{i}" - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create(connection_spec) - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema(connection_spec) + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: env_name).each do |db_config| + db_config.config["database"] += "-#{i}" + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.create(db_config.config) + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.load_schema(db_config.config, ActiveRecord::Base.schema_format, nil, env_name, db_config.spec_name) + end ensure - ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[Rails.env]) + ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(Rails.env.to_sym) ENV["VERBOSE"] = old end - def self.drop(spec_name:) + def self.drop(env_name:) old, ENV["VERBOSE"] = ENV["VERBOSE"], "false" - connection_spec = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations[spec_name] - ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.drop(connection_spec) + ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: env_name).each do |db_config| + ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.drop(db_config.config) + end ensure ENV["VERBOSE"] = old end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel.rb index 7d04e1cac6..dab785738e 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel.rb @@ -35,6 +35,11 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all def self.star sql "*" end + + def self.arel_node?(value) + value.is_a?(Arel::Node) || value.is_a?(Arel::Attribute) || value.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral) + end + ## Convenience Alias Node = Arel::Nodes::Node end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/composite.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/composite.rb index d040d8598d..0533544993 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/composite.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/composite.rb @@ -24,8 +24,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all [left.value, right.value] end - protected - + private attr_reader :left, :right end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/plain_string.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/plain_string.rb index 687d7fbf2f..c0e9fff399 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/plain_string.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/plain_string.rb @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all module Collectors class PlainString def initialize - @str = "".dup + @str = +"" end def value diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/sql_string.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/sql_string.rb index c293a89a74..54e1e562c2 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/sql_string.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/sql_string.rb @@ -15,10 +15,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all @bind_index += 1 self end - - def compile(bvs) - value - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/substitute_binds.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/substitute_binds.rb index 3f40eec8a8..4b894bc4b1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/substitute_binds.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/collectors/substitute_binds.rb @@ -21,8 +21,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all delegate.value end - protected - + private attr_reader :quoter, :delegate end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/delete_manager.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/delete_manager.rb index 2def581009..fdba937d64 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/delete_manager.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/delete_manager.rb @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all class DeleteManager < Arel::TreeManager + include TreeManager::StatementMethods + def initialize super @ast = Nodes::DeleteStatement.new @@ -12,14 +14,5 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all @ast.relation = relation self end - - def take(limit) - @ast.limit = Nodes::Limit.new(Nodes.build_quoted(limit)) if limit - self - end - - def wheres=(list) - @ast.wheres = list - end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/factory_methods.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/factory_methods.rb index b828bc274e..83ec23e403 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/factory_methods.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/factory_methods.rb @@ -41,5 +41,9 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all def lower(column) Nodes::NamedFunction.new "LOWER", [Nodes.build_quoted(column)] end + + def coalesce(*exprs) + Nodes::NamedFunction.new "COALESCE", exprs + end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/bind_param.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/bind_param.rb index 53c5563d93..91e9b2b70f 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/bind_param.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/bind_param.rb @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all module Nodes class BindParam < Node - attr_accessor :value + attr_reader :value def initialize(value) @value = value diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/delete_statement.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/delete_statement.rb index eaac05e2f6..a419975335 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/delete_statement.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/delete_statement.rb @@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all module Nodes class DeleteStatement < Arel::Nodes::Node - attr_accessor :left, :right - attr_accessor :limit + attr_accessor :left, :right, :orders, :limit, :offset, :key alias :relation :left alias :relation= :left= @@ -15,6 +14,10 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all super() @left = relation @right = wheres + @orders = [] + @limit = nil + @offset = nil + @key = nil end def initialize_copy(other) @@ -24,13 +27,17 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all end def hash - [self.class, @left, @right].hash + [self.class, @left, @right, @orders, @limit, @offset, @key].hash end def eql?(other) self.class == other.class && self.left == other.left && - self.right == other.right + self.right == other.right && + self.orders == other.orders && + self.limit == other.limit && + self.offset == other.offset && + self.key == other.key end alias :== :eql? end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/node.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/node.rb index 2b9b1e9828..8086102bde 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/node.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/node.rb @@ -8,16 +8,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all include Arel::FactoryMethods include Enumerable - if $DEBUG - def _caller - @caller - end - - def initialize - @caller = caller.dup - end - end - ### # Factory method to create a Nodes::Not node that has the recipient of # the caller as a child. diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/select_core.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/select_core.rb index 2defe61974..73461ff683 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/select_core.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/select_core.rb @@ -3,13 +3,12 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all module Nodes class SelectCore < Arel::Nodes::Node - attr_accessor :top, :projections, :wheres, :groups, :windows + attr_accessor :projections, :wheres, :groups, :windows attr_accessor :havings, :source, :set_quantifier def initialize super() @source = JoinSource.new nil - @top = nil # https://ronsavage.github.io/SQL/sql-92.bnf.html#set%20quantifier @set_quantifier = nil @@ -43,7 +42,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all def hash [ - @source, @top, @set_quantifier, @projections, + @source, @set_quantifier, @projections, @wheres, @groups, @havings, @windows ].hash end @@ -51,7 +50,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all def eql?(other) self.class == other.class && self.source == other.source && - self.top == other.top && self.set_quantifier == other.set_quantifier && self.projections == other.projections && self.wheres == other.wheres && diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/unary.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/unary.rb index a3c0045897..00639304e4 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/unary.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/unary.rb @@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all On Ordering RollUp - Top }.each do |name| const_set(name, Class.new(Unary)) end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/update_statement.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/update_statement.rb index 5184b1180f..cfaa19e392 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/update_statement.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/nodes/update_statement.rb @@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all module Nodes class UpdateStatement < Arel::Nodes::Node - attr_accessor :relation, :wheres, :values, :orders, :limit - attr_accessor :key + attr_accessor :relation, :wheres, :values, :orders, :limit, :offset, :key def initialize @relation = nil @@ -12,6 +11,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all @values = [] @orders = [] @limit = nil + @offset = nil @key = nil end @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all end def hash - [@relation, @wheres, @values, @orders, @limit, @key].hash + [@relation, @wheres, @values, @orders, @limit, @offset, @key].hash end def eql?(other) @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all self.values == other.values && self.orders == other.orders && self.limit == other.limit && + self.offset == other.offset && self.key == other.key end alias :== :eql? diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/select_manager.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/select_manager.rb index 22a04b00c6..a2b2838a3d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/select_manager.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/select_manager.rb @@ -222,10 +222,8 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all def take(limit) if limit @ast.limit = Nodes::Limit.new(limit) - @ctx.top = Nodes::Top.new(limit) else @ast.limit = nil - @ctx.top = nil end self end @@ -252,9 +250,9 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all end private - def collapse(exprs, existing = nil) - exprs = exprs.unshift(existing.expr) if existing - exprs = exprs.compact.map { |expr| + def collapse(exprs) + exprs = exprs.compact + exprs.map! { |expr| if String === expr # FIXME: Don't do this automatically Arel.sql(expr) diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/table.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/table.rb index 686fcdf962..c40c68715a 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/table.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/table.rb @@ -104,8 +104,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all !type_caster.nil? end - protected - + private attr_reader :type_caster end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/tree_manager.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/tree_manager.rb index ed47b09a37..0476399618 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/tree_manager.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/tree_manager.rb @@ -4,6 +4,40 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all class TreeManager include Arel::FactoryMethods + module StatementMethods + def take(limit) + @ast.limit = Nodes::Limit.new(Nodes.build_quoted(limit)) if limit + self + end + + def offset(offset) + @ast.offset = Nodes::Offset.new(Nodes.build_quoted(offset)) if offset + self + end + + def order(*expr) + @ast.orders = expr + self + end + + def key=(key) + @ast.key = Nodes.build_quoted(key) + end + + def key + @ast.key + end + + def wheres=(exprs) + @ast.wheres = exprs + end + + def where(expr) + @ast.wheres << expr + self + end + end + attr_reader :ast def initialize diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/update_manager.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/update_manager.rb index fe444343ba..a809dbb307 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/update_manager.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/update_manager.rb @@ -2,30 +2,14 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all class UpdateManager < Arel::TreeManager + include TreeManager::StatementMethods + def initialize super @ast = Nodes::UpdateStatement.new @ctx = @ast end - def take(limit) - @ast.limit = Nodes::Limit.new(Nodes.build_quoted(limit)) if limit - self - end - - def key=(key) - @ast.key = Nodes.build_quoted(key) - end - - def key - @ast.key - end - - def order(*expr) - @ast.orders = expr - self - end - ### # UPDATE +table+ def table(table) @@ -33,15 +17,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all self end - def wheres=(exprs) - @ast.wheres = exprs - end - - def where(expr) - @ast.wheres << expr - self - end - def set(values) if String === values @ast.values = [values] diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/depth_first.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/depth_first.rb index bcf8f8f980..8f65d303ac 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/depth_first.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/depth_first.rb @@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Ordering :unary alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Ascending :unary alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Descending :unary - alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Top :unary alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_UnqualifiedColumn :unary def function(o) @@ -136,12 +135,10 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_True :terminal alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_False :terminal alias :visit_BigDecimal :terminal - alias :visit_Bignum :terminal alias :visit_Class :terminal alias :visit_Date :terminal alias :visit_DateTime :terminal alias :visit_FalseClass :terminal - alias :visit_Fixnum :terminal alias :visit_Float :terminal alias :visit_Integer :terminal alias :visit_NilClass :terminal diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb index d352b81914..9054f0159b 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb @@ -81,7 +81,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Not :unary alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Offset :unary alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_On :unary - alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Top :unary alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_UnqualifiedColumn :unary alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Preceding :unary alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_Following :unary @@ -212,7 +211,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all alias :visit_TrueClass :visit_String alias :visit_FalseClass :visit_String alias :visit_Integer :visit_String - alias :visit_Fixnum :visit_String alias :visit_BigDecimal :visit_String alias :visit_Float :visit_String alias :visit_Symbol :visit_String diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mssql.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mssql.rb index 9aedc51d15..d564e19089 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mssql.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mssql.rb @@ -12,13 +12,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all private - # `top` wouldn't really work here. I.e. User.select("distinct first_name").limit(10) would generate - # "select top 10 distinct first_name from users", which is invalid query! it should be - # "select distinct top 10 first_name from users" - def visit_Arel_Nodes_Top(o) - "" - end - def visit_Arel_Visitors_MSSQL_RowNumber(o, collector) collector << "ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY " inject_join(o.children, collector, ", ") << ") as _row_num" diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb index 37bfb661f0..eb8a449079 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb @@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all visit o.expr, collector end + def visit_Arel_Nodes_UnqualifiedColumn(o, collector) + visit o.expr, collector + end + ### # :'( # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/select.html#id3482214 @@ -52,14 +56,31 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all super end - def visit_Arel_Nodes_UpdateStatement(o, collector) - collector << "UPDATE " - collector = visit o.relation, collector + def visit_Arel_Nodes_Concat(o, collector) + collector << " CONCAT(" + visit o.left, collector + collector << ", " + visit o.right, collector + collector << ") " + collector + end + + def build_subselect(key, o) + subselect = super - unless o.values.empty? - collector << " SET " - collector = inject_join o.values, collector, ", " + # Materialize subquery by adding distinct + # to work with MySQL 5.7.6 which sets optimizer_switch='derived_merge=on' + subselect.distinct unless subselect.limit || subselect.offset || subselect.orders.any? + + Nodes::SelectStatement.new.tap do |stmt| + core = stmt.cores.last + core.froms = Nodes::Grouping.new(subselect).as("__active_record_temp") + core.projections = [Arel.sql(quote_column_name(key.name))] end + end + + def collect_where_for(o, collector) + return super if o.offset unless o.wheres.empty? collector << " WHERE " @@ -73,15 +94,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all maybe_visit o.limit, collector end - - def visit_Arel_Nodes_Concat(o, collector) - collector << " CONCAT(" - visit o.left, collector - collector << ", " - visit o.right, collector - collector << ") " - collector - end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb index 5986fd5576..0172204fc8 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb @@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all @connection = connection end - def compile(node, &block) - accept(node, Arel::Collectors::SQLString.new, &block).value + def compile(node, collector = Arel::Collectors::SQLString.new) + accept(node, collector).value end private @@ -76,12 +76,8 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all def visit_Arel_Nodes_DeleteStatement(o, collector) collector << "DELETE FROM " collector = visit o.relation, collector - if o.wheres.any? - collector << WHERE - collector = inject_join o.wheres, collector, AND - end - maybe_visit o.limit, collector + collect_where_for(o, collector) end # FIXME: we should probably have a 2-pass visitor for this @@ -92,17 +88,12 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all core.wheres = o.wheres core.projections = [key] stmt.limit = o.limit + stmt.offset = o.offset stmt.orders = o.orders stmt end def visit_Arel_Nodes_UpdateStatement(o, collector) - if o.orders.empty? && o.limit.nil? - wheres = o.wheres - else - wheres = [Nodes::In.new(o.key, [build_subselect(o.key, o)])] - end - collector << "UPDATE " collector = visit o.relation, collector unless o.values.empty? @@ -110,12 +101,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all collector = inject_join o.values, collector, ", " end - unless wheres.empty? - collector << " WHERE " - collector = inject_join wheres, collector, " AND " - end - - collector + collect_where_for(o, collector) end def visit_Arel_Nodes_InsertStatement(o, collector) @@ -237,8 +223,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectCore(o, collector) collector << "SELECT" - collector = maybe_visit o.top, collector - collector = maybe_visit o.set_quantifier, collector collect_nodes_for o.projections, collector, SPACE @@ -405,11 +389,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all visit o.expr, collector end - # FIXME: this does nothing on most databases, but does on MSSQL - def visit_Arel_Nodes_Top(o, collector) - collector - end - def visit_Arel_Nodes_Lock(o, collector) visit o.expr, collector end @@ -644,7 +623,7 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all def visit_Arel_Nodes_Assignment(o, collector) case o.right - when Arel::Nodes::UnqualifiedColumn, Arel::Attributes::Attribute, Arel::Nodes::BindParam + when Arel::Nodes::Node, Arel::Attributes::Attribute collector = visit o.left, collector collector << " = " visit o.right, collector @@ -739,8 +718,6 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all end alias :visit_Arel_Nodes_SqlLiteral :literal - alias :visit_Bignum :literal - alias :visit_Fixnum :literal alias :visit_Integer :literal def quoted(o, a) @@ -823,6 +800,21 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all } end + def collect_where_for(o, collector) + if o.orders.empty? && o.limit.nil? && o.offset.nil? + wheres = o.wheres + else + wheres = [Nodes::In.new(o.key, [build_subselect(o.key, o)])] + end + + unless wheres.empty? + collector << " WHERE " + collector = inject_join wheres, collector, " AND " + end + + collector + end + def infix_value(o, collector, value) collector = visit o.left, collector collector << value diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb index 4ceb502c5d..cbb88d571d 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb @@ -25,11 +25,24 @@ module ActiveRecord def db_migrate_path if defined?(Rails.application) && Rails.application - Rails.application.config.paths["db/migrate"].to_ary.first + configured_migrate_path || default_migrate_path else "db/migrate" end end + + def default_migrate_path + Rails.application.config.paths["db/migrate"].to_ary.first + end + + def configured_migrate_path + return unless database = options[:database] + config = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for( + env_name: Rails.env, + spec_name: database, + ) + config&.migrations_paths + end end end end diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb index a07b00ef79..dd79bcf542 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ module ActiveRecord argument :attributes, type: :array, default: [], banner: "field[:type][:index] field[:type][:index]" class_option :primary_key_type, type: :string, desc: "The type for primary key" + class_option :database, type: :string, aliases: %i(db), desc: "The database for your migration. By default, the current environment's primary database is used." def create_migration_file set_local_assigns! diff --git a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb index 25e54f3ac8..eac504f9f1 100644 --- a/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb +++ b/activerecord/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord class_option :parent, type: :string, desc: "The parent class for the generated model" class_option :indexes, type: :boolean, default: true, desc: "Add indexes for references and belongs_to columns" class_option :primary_key_type, type: :string, desc: "The type for primary key" + class_option :database, type: :string, aliases: %i(db), desc: "The database for your model's migration. By default, the current environment's primary database is used." # creates the migration file for the model. def create_migration_file |