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authorFrancesco Rodriguez <lrodriguezsanc@gmail.com>2012-07-29 23:20:27 -0500
committerFrancesco Rodriguez <lrodriguezsanc@gmail.com>2012-07-29 23:20:27 -0500
commit1cd40decd30d606b8e6a95b8e72e185fe8a5a8f0 (patch)
treeb10555888590be1f6e6512f2b04ebe592fd3cd7b /activerecord/lib/active_record/validations
parent4d1794713e68263ef2db49cf633a84b0c07b69f7 (diff)
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update AR::Validations::UniquenessValidator documentation [ci skip]
Diffstat (limited to 'activerecord/lib/active_record/validations')
-rw-r--r--activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb76
1 files changed, 45 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb
index 5a24135f8e..c117872ac8 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/array/prepend_and_append'
module ActiveRecord
module Validations
- class UniquenessValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator
+ class UniquenessValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator #:nodoc:
def initialize(options)
super(options.reverse_merge(:case_sensitive => true))
end
@@ -87,54 +87,67 @@ module ActiveRecord
end
module ClassMethods
- # Validates whether the value of the specified attributes are unique across the system.
- # Useful for making sure that only one user
+ # Validates whether the value of the specified attributes are unique
+ # across the system. Useful for making sure that only one user
# can be named "davidhh".
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
# validates_uniqueness_of :user_name
# end
#
- # It can also validate whether the value of the specified attributes are unique based on a scope parameter:
+ # It can also validate whether the value of the specified attributes are
+ # unique based on a <tt>:scope</tt> parameter:
#
# class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
- # validates_uniqueness_of :user_name, :scope => :account_id
+ # validates_uniqueness_of :user_name, scope: :account_id
# end
#
- # Or even multiple scope parameters. For example, making sure that a teacher can only be on the schedule once
- # per semester for a particular class.
+ # Or even multiple scope parameters. For example, making sure that a
+ # teacher can only be on the schedule once per semester for a particular
+ # class.
#
# class TeacherSchedule < ActiveRecord::Base
- # validates_uniqueness_of :teacher_id, :scope => [:semester_id, :class_id]
+ # validates_uniqueness_of :teacher_id, scope: [:semester_id, :class_id]
# end
#
- # It is also possible to limit the uniqueness constraint to a set of records matching certain conditions.
- # In this example archived articles are not being taken into consideration when validating uniqueness
+ # It is also possible to limit the uniqueness constraint to a set of
+ # records matching certain conditions. In this example archived articles
+ # are not being taken into consideration when validating uniqueness
# of the title attribute:
#
# class Article < ActiveRecord::Base
- # validates_uniqueness_of :title, :conditions => where('status != ?', 'archived')
+ # validates_uniqueness_of :title, conditions: where('status != ?', 'archived')
# end
#
- # When the record is created, a check is performed to make sure that no record exists in the database
- # with the given value for the specified attribute (that maps to a column). When the record is updated,
+ # When the record is created, a check is performed to make sure that no
+ # record exists in the database with the given value for the specified
+ # attribute (that maps to a column). When the record is updated,
# the same check is made but disregarding the record itself.
#
# Configuration options:
- # * <tt>:message</tt> - Specifies a custom error message (default is: "has already been taken").
- # * <tt>:scope</tt> - One or more columns by which to limit the scope of the uniqueness constraint.
- # * <tt>:conditions</tt> - Specify the conditions to be included as a <tt>WHERE</tt> SQL fragment to limit
- # the uniqueness constraint lookup. (e.g. <tt>:conditions => where('status = ?', 'active')</tt>)
- # * <tt>:case_sensitive</tt> - Looks for an exact match. Ignored by non-text columns (+true+ by default).
- # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is +nil+ (default is +false+).
- # * <tt>:allow_blank</tt> - If set to true, skips this validation if the attribute is blank (default is +false+).
- # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
- # occur (e.g. <tt>:if => :allow_validation</tt>, or <tt>:if => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>).
- # The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a true or false value.
- # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine if the validation should
- # not occur (e.g. <tt>:unless => :skip_validation</tt>, or
- # <tt>:unless => Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The method, proc or string should
- # return or evaluate to a true or false value.
+ #
+ # * <tt>:message</tt> - Specifies a custom error message (default is:
+ # "has already been taken").
+ # * <tt>:scope</tt> - One or more columns by which to limit the scope of
+ # the uniqueness constraint.
+ # * <tt>:conditions</tt> - Specify the conditions to be included as a
+ # <tt>WHERE</tt> SQL fragment to limit the uniqueness constraint lookup
+ # (e.g. <tt>conditions: where('status = ?', 'active')</tt>).
+ # * <tt>:case_sensitive</tt> - Looks for an exact match. Ignored by
+ # non-text columns (+true+ by default).
+ # * <tt>:allow_nil</tt> - If set to +true+, skips this validation if the
+ # attribute is +nil+ (default is +false+).
+ # * <tt>:allow_blank</tt> - If set to +true+, skips this validation if the
+ # attribute is blank (default is +false+).
+ # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine
+ # if the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>if: :allow_validation</tt>,
+ # or <tt>if: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The method,
+ # proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or +false+ value.
+ # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to
+ # determine if the validation should ot occur (e.g. <tt>unless: :skip_validation</tt>,
+ # or <tt>unless: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The
+ # method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or +false+
+ # value.
#
# === Concurrency and integrity
#
@@ -190,15 +203,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
#
# The bundled ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters distinguish unique index
# constraint errors from other types of database errors by throwing an
- # ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique exception.
- # For other adapters you will have to parse the (database-specific) exception
- # message to detect such a case.
+ # ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique exception. For other adapters you will
+ # have to parse the (database-specific) exception message to detect such
+ # a case.
+ #
# The following bundled adapters throw the ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique exception:
+ #
# * ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::MysqlAdapter
# * ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Mysql2Adapter
# * ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter
# * ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter
- #
def validates_uniqueness_of(*attr_names)
validates_with UniquenessValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names)
end