Green version of moving the handling of supported arguments to `where`

This commit follow up of 4d8f62d.
The difference from 4d8f62d are below:

* Change `WhereClauseFactory` to accept `Arel::Nodes::Node`
* Change test cases of `relation_test.rb`

1 files changed, 3 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb
index 83ac074f97..a81ff98e49 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb
@@ -20,8 +20,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
           attributes, binds = predicate_builder.create_binds(attributes)
 
           parts = predicate_builder.build_from_hash(attributes)
-        else
+        when Arel::Nodes::Node
           parts = [opts]
+        else
+          raise ArgumentError, "Unsupported argument type: #{opts} (#{opts.class})"
         end
 
         WhereClause.new(parts, binds)