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author | David Heinemeier Hansson <david@loudthinking.com> | 2014-08-17 12:53:15 -0700 |
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committer | David Heinemeier Hansson <david@loudthinking.com> | 2014-08-17 12:53:15 -0700 |
commit | 8f15565de879bd40c8390884d1d31e52de240323 (patch) | |
tree | c6c30c4a07a5d11f46d50853613b909ee0e8c6ae /actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal | |
parent | 9f6e82ee4783e491c20f5244a613fdeb4024beb5 (diff) | |
parent | e158ee50e64e2ae2460cd26be53039922f588300 (diff) | |
download | rails-8f15565de879bd40c8390884d1d31e52de240323.tar.gz rails-8f15565de879bd40c8390884d1d31e52de240323.tar.bz2 rails-8f15565de879bd40c8390884d1d31e52de240323.zip |
Merge branch 'master' of github.com:rails/rails
Diffstat (limited to 'actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal')
4 files changed, 98 insertions, 530 deletions
diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb index 6e0cd51d8b..a93727df90 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb @@ -41,6 +41,11 @@ module ActionController # * <tt>:last_modified</tt>. # * <tt>:public</tt> By default the Cache-Control header is private, set this to # +true+ if you want your application to be cachable by other devices (proxy caches). + # * <tt>:template</tt> By default, the template digest for the current + # controller/action is included in ETags. If the action renders a + # different template, you can include its digest instead. If the action + # doesn't render a template at all, you can pass <tt>template: false</tt> + # to skip any attempt to check for a template digest. # # === Example: # @@ -66,18 +71,24 @@ module ActionController # @article = Article.find(params[:id]) # fresh_when(@article, public: true) # end + # + # When rendering a different template than the default controller/action + # style, you can indicate which digest to include in the ETag: + # + # before_action { fresh_when @article, template: 'widgets/show' } + # def fresh_when(record_or_options, additional_options = {}) if record_or_options.is_a? Hash options = record_or_options - options.assert_valid_keys(:etag, :last_modified, :public) + options.assert_valid_keys(:etag, :last_modified, :public, :template) else record = record_or_options options = { etag: record, last_modified: record.try(:updated_at) }.merge!(additional_options) end - response.etag = combine_etags(options[:etag]) if options[:etag] - response.last_modified = options[:last_modified] if options[:last_modified] - response.cache_control[:public] = true if options[:public] + response.etag = combine_etags(options) if options[:etag] || options[:template] + response.last_modified = options[:last_modified] if options[:last_modified] + response.cache_control[:public] = true if options[:public] head :not_modified if request.fresh?(response) end @@ -93,6 +104,11 @@ module ActionController # * <tt>:last_modified</tt>. # * <tt>:public</tt> By default the Cache-Control header is private, set this to # +true+ if you want your application to be cachable by other devices (proxy caches). + # * <tt>:template</tt> By default, the template digest for the current + # controller/action is included in ETags. If the action renders a + # different template, you can include its digest instead. If the action + # doesn't render a template at all, you can pass <tt>template: false</tt> + # to skip any attempt to check for a template digest. # # === Example: # @@ -133,6 +149,14 @@ module ActionController # end # end # end + # + # When rendering a different template than the default controller/action + # style, you can indicate which digest to include in the ETag: + # + # def show + # super if stale? @article, template: 'widgets/show' + # end + # def stale?(record_or_options, additional_options = {}) fresh_when(record_or_options, additional_options) !request.fresh?(response) @@ -168,8 +192,9 @@ module ActionController end private - def combine_etags(etag) - [ etag, *etaggers.map { |etagger| instance_exec(&etagger) }.compact ] + def combine_etags(options) + etags = etaggers.map { |etagger| instance_exec(options, &etagger) }.compact + etags.unshift options[:etag] end end end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/etag_with_template_digest.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/etag_with_template_digest.rb new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3ca0c6837a --- /dev/null +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/etag_with_template_digest.rb @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +module ActionController + # When our views change, they should bubble up into HTTP cache freshness + # and bust browser caches. So the template digest for the current action + # is automatically included in the ETag. + # + # Enabled by default for apps that use Action View. Disable by setting + # + # config.action_controller.etag_with_template_digest = false + # + # Override the template to digest by passing `:template` to `fresh_when` + # and `stale?` calls. For example: + # + # # We're going to render widgets/show, not posts/show + # fresh_when @post, template: 'widgets/show' + # + # # We're not going to render a template, so omit it from the ETag. + # fresh_when @post, template: false + # + module EtagWithTemplateDigest + extend ActiveSupport::Concern + + include ActionController::ConditionalGet + + included do + class_attribute :etag_with_template_digest + self.etag_with_template_digest = true + + ActiveSupport.on_load :action_view, yield: true do |action_view_base| + etag do |options| + determine_template_etag(options) if etag_with_template_digest + end + end + end + + private + def determine_template_etag(options) + if template = pick_template_for_etag(options) + lookup_and_digest_template(template) + end + end + + def pick_template_for_etag(options) + options.fetch(:template) { "#{controller_name}/#{action_name}" } + end + + def lookup_and_digest_template(template) + ActionView::Digestor.digest name: template, finder: lookup_context + end + end +end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb index 00e7e980f8..dc572f13d2 100644 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb +++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb @@ -5,56 +5,22 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: module MimeResponds extend ActiveSupport::Concern - included do - class_attribute :responder, :mimes_for_respond_to - self.responder = ActionController::Responder - clear_respond_to - end - module ClassMethods - # Defines mime types that are rendered by default when invoking - # <tt>respond_with</tt>. - # - # respond_to :html, :xml, :json - # - # Specifies that all actions in the controller respond to requests - # for <tt>:html</tt>, <tt>:xml</tt> and <tt>:json</tt>. - # - # To specify on per-action basis, use <tt>:only</tt> and - # <tt>:except</tt> with an array of actions or a single action: - # - # respond_to :html - # respond_to :xml, :json, except: [ :edit ] - # - # This specifies that all actions respond to <tt>:html</tt> - # and all actions except <tt>:edit</tt> respond to <tt>:xml</tt> and - # <tt>:json</tt>. - # - # respond_to :json, only: :create - # - # This specifies that the <tt>:create</tt> action and no other responds - # to <tt>:json</tt>. - def respond_to(*mimes) - options = mimes.extract_options! - - only_actions = Array(options.delete(:only)).map(&:to_s) - except_actions = Array(options.delete(:except)).map(&:to_s) - - new = mimes_for_respond_to.dup - mimes.each do |mime| - mime = mime.to_sym - new[mime] = {} - new[mime][:only] = only_actions unless only_actions.empty? - new[mime][:except] = except_actions unless except_actions.empty? - end - self.mimes_for_respond_to = new.freeze + def respond_to(*) + raise NoMethodError, "The controller-level `respond_to' feature has " \ + "been extracted to the `responders` gem. Add it to your Gemfile to " \ + "continue using this feature:\n" \ + " gem 'responders', '~> 2.0'\n" \ + "Consult the Rails upgrade guide for details." end + end - # Clear all mime types in <tt>respond_to</tt>. - # - def clear_respond_to - self.mimes_for_respond_to = Hash.new.freeze - end + def respond_with(*) + raise NoMethodError, "The `respond_with' feature has been extracted " \ + "to the `responders` gem. Add it to your Gemfile to continue using " \ + "this feature:\n" \ + " gem 'responders', '~> 2.0'\n" \ + "Consult the Rails upgrade guide for details." end # Without web-service support, an action which collects the data for displaying a list of people @@ -217,7 +183,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: # format.html.phone { redirect_to progress_path } # format.html.none { render "trash" } # end - # + # # Variants also support common `any`/`all` block that formats have. # # It works for both inline: @@ -253,189 +219,13 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc: def respond_to(*mimes, &block) raise ArgumentError, "respond_to takes either types or a block, never both" if mimes.any? && block_given? - if collector = retrieve_collector_from_mimes(mimes, &block) - response = collector.response - response ? response.call : render({}) - end - end - - # For a given controller action, respond_with generates an appropriate - # response based on the mime-type requested by the client. - # - # If the method is called with just a resource, as in this example - - # - # class PeopleController < ApplicationController - # respond_to :html, :xml, :json - # - # def index - # @people = Person.all - # respond_with @people - # end - # end - # - # then the mime-type of the response is typically selected based on the - # request's Accept header and the set of available formats declared - # by previous calls to the controller's class method +respond_to+. Alternatively - # the mime-type can be selected by explicitly setting <tt>request.format</tt> in - # the controller. - # - # If an acceptable format is not identified, the application returns a - # '406 - not acceptable' status. Otherwise, the default response is to render - # a template named after the current action and the selected format, - # e.g. <tt>index.html.erb</tt>. If no template is available, the behavior - # depends on the selected format: - # - # * for an html response - if the request method is +get+, an exception - # is raised but for other requests such as +post+ the response - # depends on whether the resource has any validation errors (i.e. - # assuming that an attempt has been made to save the resource, - # e.g. by a +create+ action) - - # 1. If there are no errors, i.e. the resource - # was saved successfully, the response +redirect+'s to the resource - # i.e. its +show+ action. - # 2. If there are validation errors, the response - # renders a default action, which is <tt>:new</tt> for a - # +post+ request or <tt>:edit</tt> for +patch+ or +put+. - # Thus an example like this - - # - # respond_to :html, :xml - # - # def create - # @user = User.new(params[:user]) - # flash[:notice] = 'User was successfully created.' if @user.save - # respond_with(@user) - # end - # - # is equivalent, in the absence of <tt>create.html.erb</tt>, to - - # - # def create - # @user = User.new(params[:user]) - # respond_to do |format| - # if @user.save - # flash[:notice] = 'User was successfully created.' - # format.html { redirect_to(@user) } - # format.xml { render xml: @user } - # else - # format.html { render action: "new" } - # format.xml { render xml: @user } - # end - # end - # end - # - # * for a JavaScript request - if the template isn't found, an exception is - # raised. - # * for other requests - i.e. data formats such as xml, json, csv etc, if - # the resource passed to +respond_with+ responds to <code>to_<format></code>, - # the method attempts to render the resource in the requested format - # directly, e.g. for an xml request, the response is equivalent to calling - # <code>render xml: resource</code>. - # - # === Nested resources - # - # As outlined above, the +resources+ argument passed to +respond_with+ - # can play two roles. It can be used to generate the redirect url - # for successful html requests (e.g. for +create+ actions when - # no template exists), while for formats other than html and JavaScript - # it is the object that gets rendered, by being converted directly to the - # required format (again assuming no template exists). - # - # For redirecting successful html requests, +respond_with+ also supports - # the use of nested resources, which are supplied in the same way as - # in <code>form_for</code> and <code>polymorphic_url</code>. For example - - # - # def create - # @project = Project.find(params[:project_id]) - # @task = @project.comments.build(params[:task]) - # flash[:notice] = 'Task was successfully created.' if @task.save - # respond_with(@project, @task) - # end - # - # This would cause +respond_with+ to redirect to <code>project_task_url</code> - # instead of <code>task_url</code>. For request formats other than html or - # JavaScript, if multiple resources are passed in this way, it is the last - # one specified that is rendered. - # - # === Customizing response behavior - # - # Like +respond_to+, +respond_with+ may also be called with a block that - # can be used to overwrite any of the default responses, e.g. - - # - # def create - # @user = User.new(params[:user]) - # flash[:notice] = "User was successfully created." if @user.save - # - # respond_with(@user) do |format| - # format.html { render } - # end - # end - # - # The argument passed to the block is an ActionController::MimeResponds::Collector - # object which stores the responses for the formats defined within the - # block. Note that formats with responses defined explicitly in this way - # do not have to first be declared using the class method +respond_to+. - # - # Also, a hash passed to +respond_with+ immediately after the specified - # resource(s) is interpreted as a set of options relevant to all - # formats. Any option accepted by +render+ can be used, e.g. - # respond_with @people, status: 200 - # However, note that these options are ignored after an unsuccessful attempt - # to save a resource, e.g. when automatically rendering <tt>:new</tt> - # after a post request. - # - # Two additional options are relevant specifically to +respond_with+ - - # 1. <tt>:location</tt> - overwrites the default redirect location used after - # a successful html +post+ request. - # 2. <tt>:action</tt> - overwrites the default render action used after an - # unsuccessful html +post+ request. - def respond_with(*resources, &block) - if self.class.mimes_for_respond_to.empty? - raise "In order to use respond_with, first you need to declare the " \ - "formats your controller responds to in the class level." - end - - if collector = retrieve_collector_from_mimes(&block) - options = resources.size == 1 ? {} : resources.extract_options! - options = options.clone - options[:default_response] = collector.response - (options.delete(:responder) || self.class.responder).call(self, resources, options) - end - end - - protected - - # Collect mimes declared in the class method respond_to valid for the - # current action. - def collect_mimes_from_class_level #:nodoc: - action = action_name.to_s - - self.class.mimes_for_respond_to.keys.select do |mime| - config = self.class.mimes_for_respond_to[mime] - - if config[:except] - !config[:except].include?(action) - elsif config[:only] - config[:only].include?(action) - else - true - end - end - end - - # Returns a Collector object containing the appropriate mime-type response - # for the current request, based on the available responses defined by a block. - # In typical usage this is the block passed to +respond_with+ or +respond_to+. - # - # Sends :not_acceptable to the client and returns nil if no suitable format - # is available. - def retrieve_collector_from_mimes(mimes=nil, &block) #:nodoc: - mimes ||= collect_mimes_from_class_level collector = Collector.new(mimes, request.variant) block.call(collector) if block_given? - format = collector.negotiate_format(request) - if format + if format = collector.negotiate_format(request) _process_format(format) - collector + response = collector.response + response ? response.call : render({}) else raise ActionController::UnknownFormat end diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb deleted file mode 100644 index 5096558c67..0000000000 --- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb +++ /dev/null @@ -1,297 +0,0 @@ -require 'active_support/json' - -module ActionController #:nodoc: - # Responsible for exposing a resource to different mime requests, - # usually depending on the HTTP verb. The responder is triggered when - # <code>respond_with</code> is called. The simplest case to study is a GET request: - # - # class PeopleController < ApplicationController - # respond_to :html, :xml, :json - # - # def index - # @people = Person.all - # respond_with(@people) - # end - # end - # - # When a request comes in, for example for an XML response, three steps happen: - # - # 1) the responder searches for a template at people/index.xml; - # - # 2) if the template is not available, it will invoke <code>#to_xml</code> on the given resource; - # - # 3) if the responder does not <code>respond_to :to_xml</code>, call <code>#to_format</code> on it. - # - # === Built-in HTTP verb semantics - # - # The default \Rails responder holds semantics for each HTTP verb. Depending on the - # content type, verb and the resource status, it will behave differently. - # - # Using \Rails default responder, a POST request for creating an object could - # be written as: - # - # def create - # @user = User.new(params[:user]) - # flash[:notice] = 'User was successfully created.' if @user.save - # respond_with(@user) - # end - # - # Which is exactly the same as: - # - # def create - # @user = User.new(params[:user]) - # - # respond_to do |format| - # if @user.save - # flash[:notice] = 'User was successfully created.' - # format.html { redirect_to(@user) } - # format.xml { render xml: @user, status: :created, location: @user } - # else - # format.html { render action: "new" } - # format.xml { render xml: @user.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity } - # end - # end - # end - # - # The same happens for PATCH/PUT and DELETE requests. - # - # === Nested resources - # - # You can supply nested resources as you do in <code>form_for</code> and <code>polymorphic_url</code>. - # Consider the project has many tasks example. The create action for - # TasksController would be like: - # - # def create - # @project = Project.find(params[:project_id]) - # @task = @project.tasks.build(params[:task]) - # flash[:notice] = 'Task was successfully created.' if @task.save - # respond_with(@project, @task) - # end - # - # Giving several resources ensures that the responder will redirect to - # <code>project_task_url</code> instead of <code>task_url</code>. - # - # Namespaced and singleton resources require a symbol to be given, as in - # polymorphic urls. If a project has one manager which has many tasks, it - # should be invoked as: - # - # respond_with(@project, :manager, @task) - # - # Note that if you give an array, it will be treated as a collection, - # so the following is not equivalent: - # - # respond_with [@project, :manager, @task] - # - # === Custom options - # - # <code>respond_with</code> also allows you to pass options that are forwarded - # to the underlying render call. Those options are only applied for success - # scenarios. For instance, you can do the following in the create method above: - # - # def create - # @project = Project.find(params[:project_id]) - # @task = @project.tasks.build(params[:task]) - # flash[:notice] = 'Task was successfully created.' if @task.save - # respond_with(@project, @task, status: 201) - # end - # - # This will return status 201 if the task was saved successfully. If not, - # it will simply ignore the given options and return status 422 and the - # resource errors. You can also override the location to redirect to: - # - # respond_with(@project, location: root_path) - # - # To customize the failure scenario, you can pass a block to - # <code>respond_with</code>: - # - # def create - # @project = Project.find(params[:project_id]) - # @task = @project.tasks.build(params[:task]) - # respond_with(@project, @task, status: 201) do |format| - # if @task.save - # flash[:notice] = 'Task was successfully created.' - # else - # format.html { render "some_special_template" } - # end - # end - # end - # - # Using <code>respond_with</code> with a block follows the same syntax as <code>respond_to</code>. - class Responder - attr_reader :controller, :request, :format, :resource, :resources, :options - - DEFAULT_ACTIONS_FOR_VERBS = { - :post => :new, - :patch => :edit, - :put => :edit - } - - def initialize(controller, resources, options={}) - @controller = controller - @request = @controller.request - @format = @controller.formats.first - @resource = resources.last - @resources = resources - @options = options - @action = options.delete(:action) - @default_response = options.delete(:default_response) - end - - delegate :head, :render, :redirect_to, :to => :controller - delegate :get?, :post?, :patch?, :put?, :delete?, :to => :request - - # Undefine :to_json and :to_yaml since it's defined on Object - undef_method(:to_json) if method_defined?(:to_json) - undef_method(:to_yaml) if method_defined?(:to_yaml) - - # Initializes a new responder and invokes the proper format. If the format is - # not defined, call to_format. - # - def self.call(*args) - new(*args).respond - end - - # Main entry point for responder responsible to dispatch to the proper format. - # - def respond - method = "to_#{format}" - respond_to?(method) ? send(method) : to_format - end - - # HTML format does not render the resource, it always attempt to render a - # template. - # - def to_html - default_render - rescue ActionView::MissingTemplate => e - navigation_behavior(e) - end - - # to_js simply tries to render a template. If no template is found, raises the error. - def to_js - default_render - end - - # All other formats follow the procedure below. First we try to render a - # template, if the template is not available, we verify if the resource - # responds to :to_format and display it. - # - def to_format - if get? || !has_errors? || response_overridden? - default_render - else - display_errors - end - rescue ActionView::MissingTemplate => e - api_behavior(e) - end - - protected - - # This is the common behavior for formats associated with browsing, like :html, :iphone and so forth. - def navigation_behavior(error) - if get? - raise error - elsif has_errors? && default_action - render :action => default_action - else - redirect_to navigation_location - end - end - - # This is the common behavior for formats associated with APIs, such as :xml and :json. - def api_behavior(error) - raise error unless resourceful? - raise MissingRenderer.new(format) unless has_renderer? - - if get? - display resource - elsif post? - display resource, :status => :created, :location => api_location - else - head :no_content - end - end - - # Checks whether the resource responds to the current format or not. - # - def resourceful? - resource.respond_to?("to_#{format}") - end - - # Returns the resource location by retrieving it from the options or - # returning the resources array. - # - def resource_location - options[:location] || resources - end - alias :navigation_location :resource_location - alias :api_location :resource_location - - # If a response block was given, use it, otherwise call render on - # controller. - # - def default_render - if @default_response - @default_response.call(options) - else - controller.default_render(options) - end - end - - # Display is just a shortcut to render a resource with the current format. - # - # display @user, status: :ok - # - # For XML requests it's equivalent to: - # - # render xml: @user, status: :ok - # - # Options sent by the user are also used: - # - # respond_with(@user, status: :created) - # display(@user, status: :ok) - # - # Results in: - # - # render xml: @user, status: :created - # - def display(resource, given_options={}) - controller.render given_options.merge!(options).merge!(format => resource) - end - - def display_errors - controller.render format => resource_errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity - end - - # Check whether the resource has errors. - # - def has_errors? - resource.respond_to?(:errors) && !resource.errors.empty? - end - - # Check whether the necessary Renderer is available - def has_renderer? - Renderers::RENDERERS.include?(format) - end - - # By default, render the <code>:edit</code> action for HTML requests with errors, unless - # the verb was POST. - # - def default_action - @action ||= DEFAULT_ACTIONS_FOR_VERBS[request.request_method_symbol] - end - - def resource_errors - respond_to?("#{format}_resource_errors", true) ? send("#{format}_resource_errors") : resource.errors - end - - def json_resource_errors - {:errors => resource.errors} - end - - def response_overridden? - @default_response.present? - end - end -end |