Annotated metaprogramming code across ActiveSupport

20 files changed, 449 insertions, 246 deletions

diff --git a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/mime_responds.rb b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/mime_responds.rb
index c41bd3ac4b..b2b73bbd57 100644
--- a/actionpack/lib/action_controller/mime_responds.rb
+++ b/actionpack/lib/action_controller/mime_responds.rb
@@ -144,13 +144,9 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc:
       def self.generate_method_for_mime(mime)
         sym = mime.is_a?(Symbol) ? mime : mime.to_sym
         const = sym.to_s.upcase
-        class_eval <<-RUBY
+        class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
           def #{sym}(&block)                          # def html(&block)
-            if Mime::SET.include?(Mime::#{const})     #   if Mime::Set.include?(Mime::HTML)
-              custom(Mime::#{const}, &block)          #     custom(Mime::HTML, &block)
-            else                                      #   else
-              super                                   #     super
-            end                                       #   end
+            custom(Mime::#{const}, &block)            #   custom(Mime::HTML, &block)
           end                                         # end
         RUBY
       end
diff --git a/actionpack/test/controller/layout_test.rb b/actionpack/test/controller/layout_test.rb
index 18c01f755c..c2efe9d00b 100644
--- a/actionpack/test/controller/layout_test.rb
+++ b/actionpack/test/controller/layout_test.rb
@@ -165,15 +165,17 @@ class LayoutStatusIsRenderedTest < ActionController::TestCase
   end
 end
 
-class LayoutSymlinkedTest < LayoutTest
-  layout "symlinked/symlinked_layout"
-end
-
-class LayoutSymlinkedIsRenderedTest < ActionController::TestCase
-  def test_symlinked_layout_is_rendered
-    @controller = LayoutSymlinkedTest.new
-    get :hello
-    assert_response 200
-    assert_equal "layouts/symlinked/symlinked_layout", @response.layout
+unless RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /(:?mswin|mingw|bccwin)/
+  class LayoutSymlinkedTest < LayoutTest
+    layout "symlinked/symlinked_layout"
+  end
+
+  class LayoutSymlinkedIsRenderedTest < ActionController::TestCase
+    def test_symlinked_layout_is_rendered
+      @controller = LayoutSymlinkedTest.new
+      get :hello
+      assert_response 200
+      assert_equal "layouts/symlinked/symlinked_layout", @response.layout
+    end
   end
 end
diff --git a/activerecord/CHANGELOG b/activerecord/CHANGELOG
index d057ddfcd0..9cfd16cc0d 100644
--- a/activerecord/CHANGELOG
+++ b/activerecord/CHANGELOG
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 *2.3.0/3.0*
 
+* Fixed that ActiveRecord::Base#new_record? should return false (not nil) for existing records #1219 [Yaroslav Markin]
+
 * I18n the word separator for error messages. Introduces the activerecord.errors.format.separator translation key.  #1294 [Akira Matsuda]
 
 * Add :having as a key to find and the relevant associations.  [Emilio Tagua]
diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb
index 9746a46d47..e5e94555eb 100755
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/base.rb
@@ -2406,9 +2406,9 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc:
         write_attribute(self.class.primary_key, value)
       end
 
-      # Returns true if this object hasn't been saved yet -- that is, a record for the object doesn't exist yet.
+      # Returns true if this object hasn't been saved yet -- that is, a record for the object doesn't exist yet; otherwise, returns false.
       def new_record?
-        defined?(@new_record) && @new_record
+        @new_record || false
       end
 
       # :call-seq:
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb
index ce77ba4dbf..0f03dae829 100755
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/base_test.rb
@@ -1198,6 +1198,11 @@ class BasicsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
     assert b_true.value?
   end
 
+  def test_new_record_returns_boolean
+    assert_equal Topic.new.new_record?, true
+    assert_equal Topic.find(1).new_record?, false
+  end
+
   def test_clone
     topic = Topic.find(1)
     cloned_topic = nil
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/buffered_logger.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/buffered_logger.rb
index 445d8edf47..568c596f91 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/buffered_logger.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/buffered_logger.rb
@@ -67,14 +67,14 @@ module ActiveSupport
     end
 
     for severity in Severity.constants
-      class_eval <<-EOT, __FILE__, __LINE__
-        def #{severity.downcase}(message = nil, progname = nil, &block)
-          add(#{severity}, message, progname, &block)
-        end
-
-        def #{severity.downcase}?
-          #{severity} >= @level
-        end
+      class_eval <<-EOT, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+        def #{severity.downcase}(message = nil, progname = nil, &block) # def debug(message = nil, progname = nil, &block)
+          add(#{severity}, message, progname, &block)                   #   add(DEBUG, message, progname, &block)
+        end                                                             # end
+
+        def #{severity.downcase}?                                       # def debug?
+          #{severity} >= @level                                         #   DEBUG >= @level
+        end                                                             # end
       EOT
     end
 
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb
index 5cdcaf5ad1..aabf0a0895 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb
@@ -209,21 +209,21 @@ module ActiveSupport
     module ClassMethods
       def define_callbacks(*callbacks)
         callbacks.each do |callback|
-          class_eval <<-"end_eval"
-            def self.#{callback}(*methods, &block)
-              callbacks = CallbackChain.build(:#{callback}, *methods, &block)
-              (@#{callback}_callbacks ||= CallbackChain.new).concat callbacks
-            end
+          class_eval <<-"end_eval", __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+            def self.#{callback}(*methods, &block)                                                 # def self.validate_on_create(*methods, &block)
+              callbacks = CallbackChain.build(:#{callback}, *methods, &block)                      #   callbacks = CallbackChain.build(:validate_on_create, *methods, &block)
+              (@#{callback}_callbacks ||= CallbackChain.new).concat callbacks                      #   (@validate_on_create_callbacks ||= CallbackChain.new).concat callbacks
+            end                                                                                    # end
 
-            def self.#{callback}_callback_chain
-              @#{callback}_callbacks ||= CallbackChain.new
-
-              if superclass.respond_to?(:#{callback}_callback_chain)
-                CallbackChain.new(superclass.#{callback}_callback_chain + @#{callback}_callbacks)
-              else
-                @#{callback}_callbacks
-              end
-            end
+            def self.#{callback}_callback_chain                                                    # def self.validate_on_create_callback_chain
+              @#{callback}_callbacks ||= CallbackChain.new                                         #   @validate_on_create_callbacks ||= CallbackChain.new
+                                                                                                   #
+              if superclass.respond_to?(:#{callback}_callback_chain)                               #   if superclass.respond_to?(:validate_on_create_callback_chain)  
+                CallbackChain.new(superclass.#{callback}_callback_chain + @#{callback}_callbacks)  #     CallbackChain.new(superclass.validate_on_create_callback_chain + @validate_on_create_callbacks)
+              else                                                                                 #   else
+                @#{callback}_callbacks                                                             #     @validate_on_create_callbacks
+              end                                                                                  #   end
+            end                                                                                    # end
           end_eval
         end
       end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb
index 186ca69c05..6b2ac8b38b 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/attribute_accessors.rb
@@ -10,18 +10,18 @@ class Class
   def cattr_reader(*syms)
     syms.flatten.each do |sym|
       next if sym.is_a?(Hash)
-      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
-        unless defined? @@#{sym}
-          @@#{sym} = nil
-        end
+      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+        unless defined? @@#{sym}   # unless defined @@property
+          @@#{sym} = nil           #   @@property = nil
+        end                        # end
 
-        def self.#{sym}
-          @@#{sym}
-        end
+        def self.#{sym}            # def self.property
+          @@#{sym}                 #   @@property
+        end                        # end
 
-        def #{sym}
-          @@#{sym}
-        end
+        def #{sym}                 # def property
+          @@#{sym}                 #   @@property
+        end                        # end
       EOS
     end
   end
@@ -29,19 +29,19 @@ class Class
   def cattr_writer(*syms)
     options = syms.extract_options!
     syms.flatten.each do |sym|
-      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
-        unless defined? @@#{sym}
-          @@#{sym} = nil
-        end
-
-        def self.#{sym}=(obj)
-          @@#{sym} = obj
-        end
-
-        #{"
-        def #{sym}=(obj)
-          @@#{sym} = obj
-        end
+      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+        unless defined? @@#{sym}   # unless defined? @@property
+          @@#{sym} = nil           #   @@property = nil
+        end                        # end
+                                   
+        def self.#{sym}=(obj)      # def self.property=(obj)
+          @@#{sym} = obj           #   @@property
+        end                        # end
+                                   
+        #{"                        
+        def #{sym}=(obj)           # def property=(obj)
+          @@#{sym} = obj           #   @@property = obj
+        end                        # end
         " unless options[:instance_writer] == false }
       EOS
     end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes.rb
index 368317df9b..3b093a9a65 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/delegating_attributes.rb
@@ -8,33 +8,33 @@ class Class
   def superclass_delegating_reader(*names)
     class_name_to_stop_searching_on = self.superclass.name.blank? ? "Object" : self.superclass.name
     names.each do |name|
-      class_eval <<-EOS
-      def self.#{name}
-        if defined?(@#{name})
-          @#{name}
-        elsif superclass < #{class_name_to_stop_searching_on} && superclass.respond_to?(:#{name})
-          superclass.#{name}
-        end
-      end
-      def #{name}
-        self.class.#{name}
-      end
-      def self.#{name}?
-        !!#{name}
-      end
-      def #{name}?
-        !!#{name}
-      end
+      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+      def self.#{name}                                                                            # def self.property
+        if defined?(@#{name})                                                                     #   if defined?(@property)
+          @#{name}                                                                                #     @property
+        elsif superclass < #{class_name_to_stop_searching_on} && superclass.respond_to?(:#{name}) #   elseif superclass < Object && superclass.respond_to?(:property)
+          superclass.#{name}                                                                      #     superclass.property
+        end                                                                                       #   end
+      end                                                                                         # end
+      def #{name}                                                                                 # def property
+        self.class.#{name}                                                                        #   self.class.property
+      end                                                                                         # end
+      def self.#{name}?                                                                           # def self.property?
+        !!#{name}                                                                                 #   !!property
+      end                                                                                         # end
+      def #{name}?                                                                                # def property?
+        !!#{name}                                                                                 #   !!property
+      end                                                                                         # end
       EOS
     end
   end
 
   def superclass_delegating_writer(*names)
     names.each do |name|
-      class_eval <<-EOS
-        def self.#{name}=(value)
-          @#{name} = value
-        end
+      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+        def self.#{name}=(value)     # def self.property=(value)
+          @#{name} = value           #   @property = value
+        end                          # end
       EOS
     end
   end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/inheritable_attributes.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/inheritable_attributes.rb
index e6143a274b..8d0233ce9a 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/inheritable_attributes.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/class/inheritable_attributes.rb
@@ -10,14 +10,14 @@ class Class # :nodoc:
   def class_inheritable_reader(*syms)
     syms.each do |sym|
       next if sym.is_a?(Hash)
-      class_eval <<-EOS
-        def self.#{sym}
-          read_inheritable_attribute(:#{sym})
-        end
-
-        def #{sym}
-          self.class.#{sym}
-        end
+      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+        def self.#{sym}                         # def self.after_add
+          read_inheritable_attribute(:#{sym})   #   read_inheritable_attribute(:after_add)
+        end                                     # end
+
+        def #{sym}                              # def after_add
+          self.class.#{sym}                     #   self.class.after_add
+        end                                     # end
       EOS
     end
   end
@@ -25,15 +25,15 @@ class Class # :nodoc:
   def class_inheritable_writer(*syms)
     options = syms.extract_options!
     syms.each do |sym|
-      class_eval <<-EOS
-        def self.#{sym}=(obj)
-          write_inheritable_attribute(:#{sym}, obj)
-        end
+      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+        def self.#{sym}=(obj)                         # def self.property=(obj)
+          write_inheritable_attribute(:#{sym}, obj)   #   write_inheritable_attribute(:property, obj)
+        end                                           # end
 
         #{"
-        def #{sym}=(obj)
-          self.class.#{sym} = obj
-        end
+        def #{sym}=(obj)                              # def property=(obj)
+          self.class.#{sym} = obj                     #   self.class.property = obj
+        end                                           # end
         " unless options[:instance_writer] == false }
       EOS
     end
@@ -42,15 +42,15 @@ class Class # :nodoc:
   def class_inheritable_array_writer(*syms)
     options = syms.extract_options!
     syms.each do |sym|
-      class_eval <<-EOS
-        def self.#{sym}=(obj)
-          write_inheritable_array(:#{sym}, obj)
-        end
+      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+        def self.#{sym}=(obj)                         # def self.property=(obj)
+          write_inheritable_array(:#{sym}, obj)       #   write_inheritable_array(:property, obj)
+        end                                           # end
 
         #{"
-        def #{sym}=(obj)
-          self.class.#{sym} = obj
-        end
+        def #{sym}=(obj)                              # def property=(obj)
+          self.class.#{sym} = obj                     #   self.class.property = obj
+        end                                           # end
         " unless options[:instance_writer] == false }
       EOS
     end
@@ -59,15 +59,15 @@ class Class # :nodoc:
   def class_inheritable_hash_writer(*syms)
     options = syms.extract_options!
     syms.each do |sym|
-      class_eval <<-EOS
-        def self.#{sym}=(obj)
-          write_inheritable_hash(:#{sym}, obj)
-        end
+      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+        def self.#{sym}=(obj)                         # def self.property=(obj)
+          write_inheritable_hash(:#{sym}, obj)        #   write_inheritable_hash(:property, obj)
+        end                                           # end
 
         #{"
-        def #{sym}=(obj)
-          self.class.#{sym} = obj
-        end
+        def #{sym}=(obj)                              # def property=(obj)
+          self.class.#{sym} = obj                     #   self.class.property = obj
+        end                                           # end
         " unless options[:instance_writer] == false }
       EOS
     end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb
index 51e1c9af90..9467eb71ac 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors.rb
@@ -14,18 +14,18 @@ class Module
   def mattr_reader(*syms)
     syms.each do |sym|
       next if sym.is_a?(Hash)
-      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
-        unless defined? @@#{sym}
-          @@#{sym} = nil
-        end
+      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+        unless defined? @@#{sym} # unless defined? @@property
+          @@#{sym} = nil         #   @@ property = nil
+        end                      # end
         
-        def self.#{sym}
-          @@#{sym}
-        end
+        def self.#{sym}          # def self.property
+          @@#{sym}               #   @@property
+        end                      # end
 
-        def #{sym}
-          @@#{sym}
-        end
+        def #{sym}               # def property
+          @@#{sym}               #   @@property
+        end                      # end
       EOS
     end
   end
@@ -33,19 +33,19 @@ class Module
   def mattr_writer(*syms)
     options = syms.extract_options!
     syms.each do |sym|
-      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
-        unless defined? @@#{sym}
-          @@#{sym} = nil
-        end
-        
-        def self.#{sym}=(obj)
-          @@#{sym} = obj
-        end
-        
-        #{"
-        def #{sym}=(obj)
-          @@#{sym} = obj
-        end
+      class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+        unless defined? @@#{sym} # unless defined? @@property
+          @@#{sym} = nil         #   @@ property = nil
+        end                      # end
+                                 
+        def self.#{sym}=(obj)    # def self.property=(obj)
+          @@#{sym} = obj         #   @@property = obj
+        end                      # end
+                                 
+        #{"                      
+        def #{sym}=(obj)         # def property=(obj)
+          @@#{sym} = obj         #   @@property = obj
+        end                      # end
         " unless options[:instance_writer] == false }
       EOS
     end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/proc.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/proc.rb
index 2ca23f62ef..5c29cc32a2 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/proc.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/proc.rb
@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ class Proc #:nodoc:
     block, time = self, Time.now
     (class << object; self end).class_eval do
       method_name = "__bind_#{time.to_i}_#{time.usec}"
-      define_method(method_name, &block)
-      method = instance_method(method_name)
-      remove_method(method_name)
+      define_method(method_name, &block)     # define_method("__bind_1230458026_720454", &block)
+      method = instance_method(method_name)  # method = instance_method("__bind_1230458026_720454")
+      remove_method(method_name)             # remove_method("__bind_1230458026_720454")
       method
     end.bind(object)
   end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/multibyte.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/multibyte.rb
index a4caa83b74..8f8f0968fd 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/multibyte.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/multibyte.rb
@@ -55,7 +55,11 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc:
 
           unless '1.8.7 and later'.respond_to?(:chars)
             def chars
-              ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('String#chars has been deprecated in favor of String#mb_chars.', caller)
+              # FIXME:
+              # ActiveSupport::Deprecation refers to RAILS_ENV
+              # and is a show stopper for 3rd party applications
+              # that only want ActiveSupport
+              ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('String#chars has been deprecated in favor of String#mb_chars.', caller) if defined?(ActiveSupport::Deprecation)
               mb_chars
             end
           end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/deprecation.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/deprecation.rb
index 25b26e9c96..d9bd40199f 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/deprecation.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/deprecation.rb
@@ -89,11 +89,13 @@ module ActiveSupport
         method_names = method_names + options.keys
         method_names.each do |method_name|
           alias_method_chain(method_name, :deprecation) do |target, punctuation|
-            class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
-              def #{target}_with_deprecation#{punctuation}(*args, &block)
-                ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(self.class.deprecated_method_warning(:#{method_name}, #{options[method_name].inspect}), caller)
-                #{target}_without_deprecation#{punctuation}(*args, &block)
-              end
+            class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+              def #{target}_with_deprecation#{punctuation}(*args, &block)                                 # def multi_with_reprecation(*args, &block)
+                ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(                                                        #   ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(
+                  self.class.deprecated_method_warning(:#{method_name}, #{options[method_name].inspect}), #     self.class.deprecated_method_warning(:multi, "this method is deprecated, blah, blah, blah")
+                caller)                                                                                   #   caller)
+                #{target}_without_deprecation#{punctuation}(*args, &block)                                #   multi_without_deprecation(*args, &block)
+              end                                                                                         # end
             EOS
           end
         end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/memoizable.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/memoizable.rb
index 9f2fd3a401..67ed10d58d 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/memoizable.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/memoizable.rb
@@ -58,35 +58,35 @@ module ActiveSupport
         original_method = :"_unmemoized_#{symbol}"
         memoized_ivar = ActiveSupport::Memoizable.memoized_ivar_for(symbol)
 
-        class_eval <<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__
+        class_eval <<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
           include InstanceMethods
 
-          raise "Already memoized #{symbol}" if method_defined?(:#{original_method})
-          alias #{original_method} #{symbol}
+          raise "Already memoized #{symbol}" if method_defined?(:#{original_method}) # raise "Already memoized if_modified_since" if method_defined?(:__unmemoized_if_modified_since)
+          alias #{original_method} #{symbol}                                         # alias __unmemoized_if_modified_since if_modified_since
 
-          if instance_method(:#{symbol}).arity == 0
-            def #{symbol}(reload = false)
-              if reload || !defined?(#{memoized_ivar}) || #{memoized_ivar}.empty?
-                #{memoized_ivar} = [#{original_method}.freeze]
-              end
-              #{memoized_ivar}[0]
-            end
-          else
-            def #{symbol}(*args)
-              #{memoized_ivar} ||= {} unless frozen?
-              reload = args.pop if args.last == true || args.last == :reload
-
-              if defined?(#{memoized_ivar}) && #{memoized_ivar}
-                if !reload && #{memoized_ivar}.has_key?(args)
-                  #{memoized_ivar}[args]
-                elsif #{memoized_ivar}
-                  #{memoized_ivar}[args] = #{original_method}(*args).freeze
-                end
-              else
-                #{original_method}(*args)
-              end
-            end
-          end
+          if instance_method(:#{symbol}).arity == 0                                  # if instance_method(:if_modified_since).arity == 0
+            def #{symbol}(reload = false)                                            #   def if_modified_since(reload = false)
+              if reload || !defined?(#{memoized_ivar}) || #{memoized_ivar}.empty?    #     if reload || !defined?(@_memoized_if_modified_since) || @_memoized_if_modified_since.empty?
+                #{memoized_ivar} = [#{original_method}.freeze]                       #       @_memoized_if_modified_since = [__unmemoized_if_modified_since.freeze]
+              end                                                                    #     end
+              #{memoized_ivar}[0]                                                    #     @_memoized_if_modified_since[0]
+            end                                                                      #   end
+          else                                                                       # else
+            def #{symbol}(*args)                                                     #   def if_modified_since(*args)
+              #{memoized_ivar} ||= {} unless frozen?                                 #     @_memoized_if_modified_since ||= {} unless frozen?
+              reload = args.pop if args.last == true || args.last == :reload         #     reload = args.pop if args.last == true || args.last == :reload
+                                                                                     #
+              if defined?(#{memoized_ivar}) && #{memoized_ivar}                      #     if defined?(@_memoized_if_modified_since) && @_memoized_if_modified_since
+                if !reload && #{memoized_ivar}.has_key?(args)                        #       if !reload && @_memoized_if_modified_since.has_key?(args)
+                  #{memoized_ivar}[args]                                             #         @_memoized_if_modified_since[args]
+                elsif #{memoized_ivar}                                               #       elsif @_memoized_if_modified_since
+                  #{memoized_ivar}[args] = #{original_method}(*args).freeze          #         @_memoized_if_modified_since[args] = __unmemoized_if_modified_since(*args).freeze
+                end                                                                  #       end
+              else                                                                   #     else
+                #{original_method}(*args)                                            #       __unmemoized_if_modified_since(*args)
+              end                                                                    #     end
+            end                                                                      #   end
+          end                                                                        # end
         EOS
       end
     end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/minimalistic.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/minimalistic.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ecb5de9eaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/minimalistic.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift File.dirname(__FILE__)
+
+require "core_ext/blank"
+# whole object.rb pulls up rare used introspection extensions
+require "core_ext/object/metaclass"
+require 'core_ext/array'
+require 'core_ext/hash'
+require 'core_ext/module/attribute_accessors'
+require 'multibyte'
+require 'core_ext/string/multibyte'
+require 'core_ext/string/inflections'
+
+class String
+  include ActiveSupport::CoreExtensions::String::Multibyte
+end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode_database.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode_database.rb
index 3b8cf8f9eb..074ad8613a 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode_database.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/multibyte/unicode_database.rb
@@ -23,11 +23,11 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc:
 
       # Lazy load the Unicode database so it's only loaded when it's actually used
       ATTRIBUTES.each do |attr_name|
-        class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__)
-          def #{attr_name}
-            load
-            @#{attr_name}
-          end
+        class_eval(<<-EOS, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
+          def #{attr_name}     # def codepoints
+            load               #   load
+            @#{attr_name}      #   @codepoints
+          end                  # end
         EOS
       end
 
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb
index 9a2d283b30..59f1e6163b 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/time_with_zone.rb
@@ -233,10 +233,10 @@ module ActiveSupport
     end
 
     %w(year mon month day mday wday yday hour min sec to_date).each do |method_name|
-      class_eval <<-EOV
-        def #{method_name}
-          time.#{method_name}
-        end
+      class_eval <<-EOV, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+        def #{method_name}    # def month
+          time.#{method_name} #   time.month
+        end                   # end
       EOV
     end
 
diff --git a/railties/lib/rails_generator/generators/applications/app/template_runner.rb b/railties/lib/rails_generator/generators/applications/app/template_runner.rb
index c6113648e6..4af85762aa 100644
--- a/railties/lib/rails_generator/generators/applications/app/template_runner.rb
+++ b/railties/lib/rails_generator/generators/applications/app/template_runner.rb
@@ -8,23 +8,24 @@ require 'fileutils'
 module Rails
   class TemplateRunner
     attr_reader :root
+    attr_writer :logger
 
     def initialize(template, root = '') # :nodoc:
-      @root = File.join(Dir.pwd, root)
+      @root = File.expand_path(File.directory?(root) ? root : File.join(Dir.pwd, root))
 
-      puts "applying template: #{template}"
+      log 'applying', "template: #{template}"
 
       load_template(template)
 
-      puts "#{template} applied."
+      log 'applied', "#{template}"
     end
 
     def load_template(template)
       begin
         code = open(template).read
         in_root { self.instance_eval(code) }
-      rescue LoadError
-        raise "The template [#{template}] could not be loaded."
+      rescue LoadError, Errno::ENOENT => e
+        raise "The template [#{template}] could not be loaded. Error: #{e}"
       end
     end
 
@@ -41,8 +42,8 @@ module Rails
     #
     #   file("config/apach.conf", "your apache config")
     #
-    def file(filename, data = nil, &block)
-      puts "creating file #{filename}"
+    def file(filename, data = nil, log_action = true, &block)
+      log 'file', filename if log_action
       dir, file = [File.dirname(filename), File.basename(filename)]
 
       inside(dir) do
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ module Rails
     #   plugin 'restful-authentication', :svn => 'svn://svnhub.com/technoweenie/restful-authentication/trunk'
     #
     def plugin(name, options)
-      puts "installing plugin #{name}"
+      log 'plugin', name
 
       if options[:git] && options[:submodule]
         in_root do
@@ -74,18 +75,17 @@ module Rails
         end
       elsif options[:git] || options[:svn]
         in_root do
-          `script/plugin install #{options[:svn] || options[:git]}`
+          run("script/plugin install #{options[:svn] || options[:git]}", false)
         end
       else
-        puts "! no git or svn provided for #{name}.  skipping..."
+        log "! no git or svn provided for #{name}.  skipping..."
       end
     end
 
     # Adds an entry into config/environment.rb for the supplied gem :
     def gem(name, options = {})
-      puts "adding gem #{name}"
+      log 'gem', name
 
-      sentinel = 'Rails::Initializer.run do |config|'
       gems_code = "config.gem '#{name}'"
 
       if options.any?
@@ -93,9 +93,18 @@ module Rails
         gems_code << ", #{opts}"
       end
 
+      environment gems_code
+    end
+
+    # Adds a line inside the Initializer block for config/environment.rb. Used by #gem
+    def environment(data = nil, &block)
+      sentinel = 'Rails::Initializer.run do |config|'
+
+      data = block.call if !data && block_given?
+
       in_root do
         gsub_file 'config/environment.rb', /(#{Regexp.escape(sentinel)})/mi do |match|
-          "#{match}\n  #{gems_code}"
+          "#{match}\n " << data
         end
       end
     end
@@ -111,11 +120,11 @@ module Rails
     def git(command = {})
       in_root do
         if command.is_a?(Symbol)
-          puts "running git #{command}"
+          log 'running', "git #{command}"
           Git.run(command.to_s)
         else
           command.each do |command, options|
-            puts "running git #{command} #{options}"
+            log 'running', "git #{command} #{options}"
             Git.run("#{command} #{options}")
           end
         end
@@ -135,16 +144,8 @@ module Rails
     #   vendor("foreign.rb", "# Foreign code is fun")
     #
     def vendor(filename, data = nil, &block)
-      puts "vendoring file #{filename}"
-      inside("vendor") do |folder|
-        File.open("#{folder}/#{filename}", "w") do |f|
-          if block_given?
-            f.write(block.call)
-          else
-            f.write(data)
-          end
-        end
-      end
+      log 'vendoring', filename
+      file("vendor/#{filename}", data, false, &block)
     end
 
     # Create a new file in the lib/ directory. Code can be specified
@@ -158,17 +159,9 @@ module Rails
     #
     #   lib("foreign.rb", "# Foreign code is fun")
     #
-    def lib(filename, data = nil)
-      puts "add lib file #{filename}"
-      inside("lib") do |folder|
-        File.open("#{folder}/#{filename}", "w") do |f|
-          if block_given?
-            f.write(block.call)
-          else
-            f.write(data)
-          end
-        end
-      end
+    def lib(filename, data = nil, &block)
+      log 'lib', filename
+      file("lib/#{filename}", data, false, &block)
     end
 
     # Create a new Rakefile with the provided code (either in a block or a string).
@@ -190,16 +183,8 @@ module Rails
     #   rakefile("seed.rake", "puts 'im plantin ur seedz'")
     #
     def rakefile(filename, data = nil, &block)
-      puts "adding rakefile #{filename}"
-      inside("lib/tasks") do |folder|
-        File.open("#{folder}/#{filename}", "w") do |f|
-          if block_given?
-            f.write(block.call)
-          else
-            f.write(data)
-          end
-        end
-      end
+      log 'rakefile', filename
+      file("lib/tasks/#{filename}", data, false, &block)
     end
 
     # Create a new initializer with the provided code (either in a block or a string).
@@ -219,16 +204,8 @@ module Rails
     #   initializer("api.rb", "API_KEY = '123456'")
     #
     def initializer(filename, data = nil, &block)
-      puts "adding initializer #{filename}"
-      inside("config/initializers") do |folder|
-        File.open("#{folder}/#{filename}", "w") do |f|
-          if block_given?
-            f.write(block.call)
-          else
-            f.write(data)
-          end
-        end
-      end
+      log 'initializer', filename
+      file("config/initializers/#{filename}", data, false, &block)
     end
 
     # Generate something using a generator from Rails or a plugin.
@@ -240,10 +217,10 @@ module Rails
     #   generate(:authenticated, "user session")
     #
     def generate(what, *args)
-      puts "generating #{what}"
+      log 'generating', what
       argument = args.map(&:to_s).flatten.join(" ")
 
-      in_root { `#{root}/script/generate #{what} #{argument}` }
+      in_root { run("script/generate #{what} #{argument}", false) }
     end
 
     # Executes a command
@@ -254,8 +231,8 @@ module Rails
     #     run('ln -s ~/edge rails)
     #   end
     #
-    def run(command)
-      puts "executing #{command} from #{Dir.pwd}"
+    def run(command, log_action = true)
+      log 'executing',  "#{command} from #{Dir.pwd}" if log_action
       `#{command}`
     end
 
@@ -268,10 +245,10 @@ module Rails
     #   rake("gems:install", :sudo => true)
     #
     def rake(command, options = {})
-      puts "running rake task #{command}"
+      log 'rake', command
       env = options[:env] || 'development'
       sudo = options[:sudo] ? 'sudo ' : ''
-      in_root { `#{sudo}rake #{command} RAILS_ENV=#{env}` }
+      in_root { run("#{sudo}rake #{command} RAILS_ENV=#{env}", false) }
     end
 
     # Just run the capify command in root
@@ -281,7 +258,8 @@ module Rails
     #   capify!
     #
     def capify!
-      in_root { `capify .` }
+      log 'capifying'
+      in_root { run('capify .', false) }
     end
 
     # Add Rails to /vendor/rails
@@ -291,8 +269,8 @@ module Rails
     #   freeze!
     #
     def freeze!(args = {})
-      puts "vendoring rails edge"
-      in_root { `rake rails:freeze:edge` }
+      log 'vendor', 'rails edge'
+      in_root { run('rake rails:freeze:edge', false) }
     end
 
     # Make an entry in Rails routing file conifg/routes.rb
@@ -302,6 +280,7 @@ module Rails
     #   route "map.root :controller => :welcome"
     #
     def route(routing_code)
+      log 'route', routing_code
       sentinel = 'ActionController::Routing::Routes.draw do |map|'
 
       in_root do
@@ -321,7 +300,7 @@ module Rails
     #   freeze! if ask("Should I freeze the latest Rails?") == "yes"
     #
     def ask(string)
-      puts string
+      log '', string
       gets.strip
     end
 
@@ -368,5 +347,13 @@ module Rails
     def destination_path(relative_destination)
       File.join(root, relative_destination)
     end
+
+    def log(action, message = '')
+      logger.log(action, message)
+    end
+
+    def logger
+      @logger ||= Rails::Generator::Base.logger
+    end
   end
 end
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/railties/test/generators/rails_template_runner_test.rb b/railties/test/generators/rails_template_runner_test.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..07507a16c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/railties/test/generators/rails_template_runner_test.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+require 'abstract_unit'
+require 'generators/generator_test_helper'
+
+class RailsTemplateRunnerTest < GeneratorTestCase
+  def setup
+    Rails::Generator::Base.use_application_sources!
+    run_generator('app', [RAILS_ROOT])
+    # generate empty template
+    @template_path = File.join(RAILS_ROOT, 'template.rb')
+    File.open(File.join(@template_path), 'w') {|f| f << '' }
+
+    @git_plugin_uri = 'git://github.com/technoweenie/restful-authentication.git'
+    @svn_plugin_uri = 'svn://svnhub.com/technoweenie/restful-authentication/trunk'
+  end
+
+  def teardown
+    super
+    rm_rf "#{RAILS_ROOT}/README"
+    rm_rf "#{RAILS_ROOT}/Rakefile"
+    rm_rf "#{RAILS_ROOT}/doc"
+    rm_rf "#{RAILS_ROOT}/lib"
+    rm_rf "#{RAILS_ROOT}/log"
+    rm_rf "#{RAILS_ROOT}/script"
+    rm_rf "#{RAILS_ROOT}/vendor"
+    rm_rf "#{RAILS_ROOT}/tmp"
+    rm_rf "#{RAILS_ROOT}/Capfile"
+    rm_rf @template_path
+  end
+
+  def test_initialize_should_load_template
+    Rails::TemplateRunner.any_instance.expects(:load_template).with(@template_path)
+    silence_generator do
+      Rails::TemplateRunner.new(@template_path, RAILS_ROOT)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_initialize_should_raise_error_on_missing_template_file
+    assert_raise(RuntimeError) do
+      silence_generator do
+        Rails::TemplateRunner.new('non/existent/path/to/template.rb', RAILS_ROOT)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_file_should_write_data_to_file_path
+    run_template_method(:file, 'lib/test_file.rb', 'heres test data')
+    assert_generated_file_with_data 'lib/test_file.rb', 'heres test data'
+  end
+
+  def test_file_should_write_block_contents_to_file_path
+    run_template_method(:file, 'lib/test_file.rb') { 'heres block data' }
+    assert_generated_file_with_data 'lib/test_file.rb', 'heres block data'
+  end
+
+  def test_plugin_with_git_option_should_run_plugin_install
+    expects_run_with_command("script/plugin install #{@git_plugin_uri}")
+    run_template_method(:plugin, 'restful-authentication', :git => @git_plugin_uri)
+  end
+
+  def test_plugin_with_svn_option_should_run_plugin_install
+    expects_run_with_command("script/plugin install #{@svn_plugin_uri}")
+    run_template_method(:plugin, 'restful-authentication', :svn => @svn_plugin_uri)
+  end
+
+  def test_plugin_with_git_option_and_submodule_should_use_git_scm
+    Rails::Git.expects(:run).with("submodule add #{@git_plugin_uri} vendor/plugins/rest_auth")
+    run_template_method(:plugin, 'rest_auth', :git => @git_plugin_uri, :submodule => true)
+  end
+
+  def test_plugin_with_no_options_should_skip_method
+    Rails::TemplateRunner.any_instance.expects(:run).never
+    run_template_method(:plugin, 'rest_auth', {})
+  end
+
+  def test_gem_should_put_gem_dependency_in_enviroment
+    run_template_method(:gem, 'will-paginate')
+    assert_rails_initializer_includes("config.gem 'will-paginate'")
+  end
+
+  def test_gem_with_options_should_include_options_in_gem_dependency_in_environment
+    run_template_method(:gem, 'mislav-will-paginate', :lib => 'will-paginate', :source => 'http://gems.github.com')
+    assert_rails_initializer_includes("config.gem 'mislav-will-paginate', :source => 'http://gems.github.com', :lib => 'will-paginate'")
+  end
+
+  def test_environment_should_include_data_in_environment_initializer_block
+    load_paths = 'config.load_paths += %w["#{RAILS_ROOT}/app/extras"]'
+    run_template_method(:environment, load_paths)
+    assert_rails_initializer_includes(load_paths)
+  end
+
+  def test_environment_with_block_should_include_block_contents_in_environment_initializer_block
+    run_template_method(:environment) do
+      '# This wont be added'
+      '# This will be added'
+    end
+    assert_rails_initializer_includes('# This will be added')
+  end
+
+  def test_git_with_symbol_should_run_command_using_git_scm
+    Rails::Git.expects(:run).once.with('init')
+    run_template_method(:git, :init)
+  end
+
+  def test_git_with_hash_should_run_each_command_using_git_scm
+    Rails::Git.expects(:run).times(2)
+    run_template_method(:git, {:init => '', :add => '.'})
+  end
+
+  def test_vendor_should_write_data_to_file_in_vendor
+    run_template_method(:vendor, 'vendor_file.rb', '# vendor data')
+    assert_generated_file_with_data('vendor/vendor_file.rb', '# vendor data')
+  end
+
+  def test_lib_should_write_data_to_file_in_lib
+    run_template_method(:lib, 'my_library.rb', 'class MyLibrary')
+    assert_generated_file_with_data('lib/my_library.rb', 'class MyLibrary')
+  end
+
+  def test_rakefile_should_write_date_to_file_in_lib_tasks
+    run_template_method(:rakefile, 'myapp.rake', 'task :run => [:environment]')
+    assert_generated_file_with_data('lib/tasks/myapp.rake', 'task :run => [:environment]')
+  end
+
+  def test_initializer_should_write_date_to_file_in_config_initializers
+    run_template_method(:initializer, 'constants.rb', 'MY_CONSTANT = 42')
+    assert_generated_file_with_data('config/initializers/constants.rb', 'MY_CONSTANT = 42')
+  end
+
+  def test_generate_should_run_script_generate_with_argument_and_options
+    expects_run_with_command('script/generate model MyModel')
+    run_template_method(:generate, 'model', 'MyModel')
+  end
+
+  def test_rake_should_run_rake_command_with_development_env
+    expects_run_with_command('rake log:clear RAILS_ENV=development')
+    run_template_method(:rake, 'log:clear')
+  end
+
+  def test_rake_with_env_option_should_run_rake_command_in_env
+    expects_run_with_command('rake log:clear RAILS_ENV=production')
+    run_template_method(:rake, 'log:clear', :env => 'production')
+  end
+
+  def test_rake_with_sudo_option_should_run_rake_command_with_sudo
+    expects_run_with_command('sudo rake log:clear RAILS_ENV=development')
+    run_template_method(:rake, 'log:clear', :sudo => true)
+  end
+
+  def test_capify_should_run_the_capify_command
+    expects_run_with_command('capify .')
+    run_template_method(:capify!)
+  end
+
+  def test_freeze_should_freeze_rails_edge
+    expects_run_with_command('rake rails:freeze:edge')
+    run_template_method(:freeze!)
+  end
+
+  def test_route_should_add_data_to_the_routes_block_in_config_routes
+    route_command = "map.route '/login', :controller => 'sessions', :action => 'new'"
+    run_template_method(:route, route_command)
+    assert_generated_file_with_data 'config/routes.rb', route_command
+  end
+
+  protected
+  def run_template_method(method_name, *args, &block)
+    silence_generator do
+      @template_runner = Rails::TemplateRunner.new(@template_path, RAILS_ROOT)
+      @template_runner.send(method_name, *args, &block)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def expects_run_with_command(command)
+    Rails::TemplateRunner.any_instance.stubs(:run).once.with(command, false)
+  end
+
+  def assert_rails_initializer_includes(data, message = nil)
+    message ||= "Rails::Initializer should include #{data}"
+    assert_generated_file 'config/environment.rb' do |body|
+      assert_match(/#{Regexp.escape("Rails::Initializer.run do |config|")}.+#{Regexp.escape(data)}.+end/m, body, message)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def assert_generated_file_with_data(file, data, message = nil)
+    message ||= "#{file} should include '#{data}'"
+    assert_generated_file(file) do |file|
+      assert_match(/#{Regexp.escape(data)}/,file, message)
+    end
+  end
+end
\ No newline at end of file