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module SecureRandom
  UUID_DNS_NAMESPACE  = "k\xA7\xB8\x10\x9D\xAD\x11\xD1\x80\xB4\x00\xC0O\xD40\xC8" #:nodoc:
  UUID_URL_NAMESPACE  = "k\xA7\xB8\x11\x9D\xAD\x11\xD1\x80\xB4\x00\xC0O\xD40\xC8" #:nodoc:
  UUID_OID_NAMESPACE  = "k\xA7\xB8\x12\x9D\xAD\x11\xD1\x80\xB4\x00\xC0O\xD40\xC8" #:nodoc:
  UUID_X500_NAMESPACE = "k\xA7\xB8\x14\x9D\xAD\x11\xD1\x80\xB4\x00\xC0O\xD40\xC8" #:nodoc:
  
  # Generates a v5 non-random UUID (Universally Unique IDentifier).
  #
  # Using Digest::MD5 generates version 3 UUIDs; Digest::SHA1 generates version 5 UUIDs.
  # ::uuid_from_hash always generates the same UUID for a given name and namespace combination.
  #
  # See RFC 4122 for details of UUID at: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4122.txt
  def self.uuid_from_hash(hash_class, uuid_namespace, name)
    if hash_class == Digest::MD5
      version = 3
    elsif hash_class == Digest::SHA1
      version = 5
    else
      raise ArgumentError, "Expected Digest::SHA1 or Digest::MD5, got #{hash_class.name}."
    end

    hash = hash_class.new
    hash.update(uuid_namespace)
    hash.update(name)

    ary = hash.digest.unpack('NnnnnN')
    ary[2] = (ary[2] & 0x0FFF) | (version << 12)
    ary[3] = (ary[3] & 0x3FFF) | 0x8000

    "%08x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%04x%08x" % ary
  end

  # Convenience method for ::uuid_from_hash using Digest::MD5.
  def self.uuid_v3(uuid_namespace, name)
    self.uuid_from_hash(Digest::MD5, uuid_namespace, name)
  end

  # Convenience method for ::uuid_from_hash using Digest::SHA1.
  def self.uuid_v5(uuid_namespace, name)
    self.uuid_from_hash(Digest::SHA1, uuid_namespace, name)
  end

  class << self
    # Alias for ::uuid.
    alias_method :uuid_v4, :uuid
  end
end