aboutsummaryrefslogblamecommitdiffstats
path: root/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date/calculations.rb
blob: c28d0c876b95369959bb7d877b86cebb34577457 (plain) (tree)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7





                                                               
                                          








                                                               

                                  

             

                                 
             

           

























                                                                                                                         




                                              
             






                                               
             




                                                                                                                     



                                                                  

           
 



                                                                                                                      
                                                                                              












                                                                                               
 

                                                            
 
                         
 



                                      

             



                                      

             

                                                 
 

                                                             
 



                                                                                           
 


                                            
 



                                     
 



                                       
 



                                      
 



                                        
 




















                                                                                                                                                                                 
 





                                                                                                                                            
 



















                                                                                                                                                               




           
module ActiveSupport #:nodoc:
  module CoreExtensions #:nodoc:
    module Date #:nodoc:
      # Enables the use of time calculations within Time itself
      module Calculations
        def self.included(base) #:nodoc:
          base.send(:extend, ClassMethods)
          
          base.send(:alias_method, :plus_without_duration, :+)
          base.send(:alias_method, :+, :plus_with_duration)
          
          base.send(:alias_method, :minus_without_duration, :-)
          base.send(:alias_method, :-, :minus_with_duration)
        end

        module ClassMethods
          def yesterday
            ::Date.today.yesterday
          end
          
          def tomorrow
            ::Date.today.tomorrow
          end
        end
        
        # Converts Date to a Time (or DateTime if necessary) with the time portion set to the beginning of the day (0:00)
        # and then subtracts the specified number of seconds
        def ago(seconds)
          to_time.since(-seconds)
        end

        # Converts Date to a Time (or DateTime if necessary) with the time portion set to the beginning of the day (0:00)
        # and then adds the specified number of seconds
        def since(seconds)
          to_time.since(seconds)
        end
        alias :in :since

        # Converts Date to a Time (or DateTime if necessary) with the time portion set to the beginning of the day (0:00)
        def beginning_of_day
          to_time
        end
        alias :midnight :beginning_of_day
        alias :at_midnight :beginning_of_day
        alias :at_beginning_of_day :beginning_of_day

        # Converts Date to a Time (or DateTime if necessary) with the time portion set to the end of the day (23:59:59)
        def end_of_day
          to_time.end_of_day
        end
        
        def plus_with_duration(other) #:nodoc:
          if ActiveSupport::Duration === other
            other.since(self)
          else
            plus_without_duration(other)
          end
        end
        
        def minus_with_duration(other) #:nodoc:
          if ActiveSupport::Duration === other
            plus_with_duration(-other)
          else
            minus_without_duration(other)
          end
        end
        
        # Provides precise Date calculations for years, months, and days.  The +options+ parameter takes a hash with 
        # any of these keys: :months, :days, :years.
        def advance(options)
          d = self
          d = d >> options.delete(:years) * 12 if options[:years]
          d = d >> options.delete(:months)     if options[:months]
          d = d +  options.delete(:days)       if options[:days]
          d
        end

        # Returns a new Date where one or more of the elements have been changed according to the +options+ parameter.
        #
        # Examples:
        #
        #   Date.new(2007, 5, 12).change(:day => 1)                  # => Date.new(2007, 5, 1)
        #   Date.new(2007, 5, 12).change(:year => 2005, :month => 1) # => Date.new(2005, 1, 12)
        def change(options)
          ::Date.new(
            options[:year]  || self.year,
            options[:month] || self.month,
            options[:day]   || options[:mday] || self.day # mday is deprecated
          )
        end
        
        # Returns a new Date/DateTime representing the time a number of specified months ago
        def months_ago(months)
          months_since(-months)
        end

        def months_since(months)
          year, month, day = self.year, self.month, self.day

          month += months

          # in case months is negative
          while month < 1
           month += 12
           year -= 1
          end

          # in case months is positive
          while month > 12
           month -= 12
           year += 1
          end

          max = ::Time.days_in_month(month, year)
          day = max if day > max

          change(:year => year, :month => month, :day => day)
        end

        # Returns a new Date/DateTime representing the time a number of specified years ago
        def years_ago(years)
          change(:year => self.year - years)
        end

        def years_since(years)
          change(:year => self.year + years)
        end

        # Short-hand for years_ago(1)
        def last_year
          years_ago(1)
        end

        # Short-hand for years_since(1)
        def next_year
          years_since(1)
        end

        # Short-hand for months_ago(1)
        def last_month
          months_ago(1)
        end

        # Short-hand for months_since(1)
        def next_month
          months_since(1)
        end

        # Returns a new Date/DateTime representing the "start" of this week (i.e, Monday; DateTime objects will have time set to 0:00)
        def beginning_of_week
          days_to_monday = self.wday!=0 ? self.wday-1 : 6
          result = self - days_to_monday
          self.acts_like?(:time) ? result.midnight : result
        end
        alias :monday :beginning_of_week
        alias :at_beginning_of_week :beginning_of_week

        # Returns a new Date/DateTime representing the start of the given day in next week (default is Monday).
        def next_week(day = :monday)
          days_into_week = { :monday => 0, :tuesday => 1, :wednesday => 2, :thursday => 3, :friday => 4, :saturday => 5, :sunday => 6}
          result = (self + 7).beginning_of_week + days_into_week[day]
          self.acts_like?(:time) ? result.change(:hour => 0) : result
        end          

        # Returns a new ; DateTime objects will have time set to 0:00DateTime representing the start of the month (1st of the month; DateTime objects will have time set to 0:00)
        def beginning_of_month
          self.acts_like?(:time) ? change(:day => 1,:hour => 0, :min => 0, :sec => 0) : change(:day => 1)
        end
        alias :at_beginning_of_month :beginning_of_month

        # Returns a new Date/DateTime representing the end of the month (last day of the month; DateTime objects will have time set to 0:00)
        def end_of_month
          last_day = ::Time.days_in_month( self.month, self.year )
          self.acts_like?(:time) ? change(:day => last_day,:hour => 0, :min => 0, :sec => 0) : change(:day => last_day)
        end
        alias :at_end_of_month :end_of_month

        # Returns a new Date/DateTime representing the start of the quarter (1st of january, april, july, october; DateTime objects will have time set to 0:00)
        def beginning_of_quarter
          beginning_of_month.change(:month => [10, 7, 4, 1].detect { |m| m <= self.month })
        end
        alias :at_beginning_of_quarter :beginning_of_quarter

        # Returns a new Date/DateTime representing the start of the year (1st of january; DateTime objects will have time set to 0:00)
        def beginning_of_year
          self.acts_like?(:time) ? change(:month => 1, :day => 1, :hour => 0, :min => 0, :sec => 0) : change(:month => 1, :day => 1)
        end
        alias :at_beginning_of_year :beginning_of_year

        # Convenience method which returns a new Date/DateTime representing the time 1 day ago
        def yesterday
          self - 1
        end

        # Convenience method which returns a new Date/DateTime representing the time 1 day since the instance time
        def tomorrow
          self + 1
        end
      end
    end
  end
end