path: root/activemodel/lib/active_model/validations/with.rb

# frozen_string_literal: true

require "active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options"

module ActiveModel
  module Validations
    class WithValidator < EachValidator # :nodoc:
      def validate_each(record, attr, val)
        method_name = options[:with]

        if record.method(method_name).arity == 0
          record.send method_name
        else
          record.send method_name, attr
        end
      end
    end

    module ClassMethods
      # Passes the record off to the class or classes specified and allows them
      # to add errors based on more complex conditions.
      #
      #   class Person
      #     include ActiveModel::Validations
      #     validates_with MyValidator
      #   end
      #
      #   class MyValidator < ActiveModel::Validator
      #     def validate(record)
      #       if some_complex_logic
      #         record.errors.add :base, 'This record is invalid'
      #       end
      #     end
      #
      #     private
      #       def some_complex_logic
      #         # ...
      #       end
      #   end
      #
      # You may also pass it multiple classes, like so:
      #
      #   class Person
      #     include ActiveModel::Validations
      #     validates_with MyValidator, MyOtherValidator, on: :create
      #   end
      #
      # Configuration options:
      # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies the contexts where this validation is active.
      #   Runs in all validation contexts by default +nil+. You can pass a symbol
      #   or an array of symbols. (e.g. <tt>on: :create</tt> or
      #   <tt>on: :custom_validation_context</tt> or
      #   <tt>on: [:create, :custom_validation_context]</tt>)
      # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to determine
      #   if the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>if: :allow_validation</tt>,
      #   or <tt>if: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>).
      #   The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or
      #   +false+ value.
      # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc or string to call to
      #   determine if the validation should not occur
      #   (e.g. <tt>unless: :skip_validation</tt>, or
      #   <tt>unless: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>).
      #   The method, proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or
      #   +false+ value.
      # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict.
      #   See <tt>ActiveModel::Validations#validates!</tt> for more information.
      #
      # If you pass any additional configuration options, they will be passed
      # to the class and available as +options+:
      #
      #   class Person
      #     include ActiveModel::Validations
      #     validates_with MyValidator, my_custom_key: 'my custom value'
      #   end
      #
      #   class MyValidator < ActiveModel::Validator
      #     def validate(record)
      #       options[:my_custom_key] # => "my custom value"
      #     end
      #   end
      def validates_with(*args, &block)
        options = args.extract_options!
        options[:class] = self

        args.each do |klass|
          validator = klass.new(options, &block)

          if validator.respond_to?(:attributes) && !validator.attributes.empty?
            validator.attributes.each do |attribute|
              _validators[attribute.to_sym] << validator
            end
          else
            _validators[nil] << validator
          end

          validate(validator, options)
        end
      end
    end

    # Passes the record off to the class or classes specified and allows them
    # to add errors based on more complex conditions.
    #
    #   class Person
    #     include ActiveModel::Validations
    #
    #     validate :instance_validations
    #
    #     def instance_validations
    #       validates_with MyValidator
    #     end
    #   end
    #
    # Please consult the class method documentation for more information on
    # creating your own validator.
    #
    # You may also pass it multiple classes, like so:
    #
    #   class Person
    #     include ActiveModel::Validations
    #
    #     validate :instance_validations, on: :create
    #
    #     def instance_validations
    #       validates_with MyValidator, MyOtherValidator
    #     end
    #   end
    #
    # Standard configuration options (<tt>:on</tt>, <tt>:if</tt> and
    # <tt>:unless</tt>), which are available on the class version of
    # +validates_with+, should instead be placed on the +validates+ method
    # as these are applied and tested in the callback.
    #
    # If you pass any additional configuration options, they will be passed
    # to the class and available as +options+, please refer to the
    # class version of this method for more information.
    def validates_with(*args, &block)
      options = args.extract_options!
      options[:class] = self.class

      args.each do |klass|
        validator = klass.new(options, &block)
        validator.validate(self)
      end
    end
  end
end