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<?php
require_once 'simplepie.inc';
function normalize_character_set($charset)
{
return strtolower(preg_replace('/(?:[^a-zA-Z0-9]+|([^0-9])0+)/', '\1', $charset));
}
function build_character_set_list()
{
$file = new SimplePie_File('http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets');
if (!$file->success && !($file->method & SIMPLEPIE_FILE_SOURCE_REMOTE === 0 || ($file->status_code === 200 || $file->status_code > 206 && $file->status_code < 300)))
{
return false;
}
else
{
$data = explode("\n", $file->body);
unset($file);
foreach ($data as $line)
{
// New character set
if (substr($line, 0, 5) === 'Name:')
{
// If we already have one, push it on to the array
if (isset($aliases))
{
for ($i = 0, $count = count($aliases); $i < $count; $i++)
{
$aliases[$i] = normalize_character_set($aliases[$i]);
}
$charsets[$preferred] = array_unique($aliases);
natsort($charsets[$preferred]);
}
$start = 5 + strspn($line, "\x09\x0A\x0B\xC\x0D\x20", 5);
$chars = strcspn($line, "\x09\x0A\x0B\xC\x0D\x20", $start);
$aliases = array(substr($line, $start, $chars));
$preferred = end($aliases);
}
// Another alias
elseif(substr($line, 0, 6) === 'Alias:')
{
$start = 7 + strspn($line, "\x09\x0A\x0B\xC\x0D\x20", 7);
$chars = strcspn($line, "\x09\x0A\x0B\xC\x0D\x20", $start);
$aliases[] = substr($line, $start, $chars);
if (end($aliases) === 'None')
{
array_pop($aliases);
}
elseif (substr($line, 7 + $chars + 1, 21) === '(preferred MIME name)')
{
$preferred = end($aliases);
}
}
}
// Compatibility replacements
$compat = array(
'EUC-KR' => 'windows-949',
'GB2312' => 'GBK',
'GB_2312-80' => 'GBK',
'ISO-8859-1' => 'windows-1252',
'ISO-8859-9' => 'windows-1254',
'ISO-8859-11' => 'windows-874',
'KS_C_5601-1987' => 'windows-949',
'TIS-620' => 'windows-874',
//'US-ASCII' => 'windows-1252',
'x-x-big5' => 'Big5',
);
foreach ($compat as $real => $replace)
{
if (isset($charsets[$real]) && isset($charsets[$replace]))
{
$charsets[$replace] = array_merge($charsets[$replace], $charsets[$real]);
unset($charsets[$real]);
}
elseif (isset($charsets[$real]))
{
$charsets[$replace] = $charsets[$real];
$charsets[$replace][] = normalize_character_set($replace);
unset($charsets[$real]);
}
else
{
$charsets[$replace][] = normalize_character_set($real);
}
$charsets[$replace] = array_unique($charsets[$replace]);
natsort($charsets[$replace]);
}
// Sort it
uksort($charsets, 'strnatcasecmp');
// Check that nothing matches more than one
$all = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $charsets);
$all_count = array_count_values($all);
if (max($all_count) > 1)
{
echo "Duplicated charsets:\n";
foreach ($all_count as $charset => $count)
{
if ($count > 1)
{
echo "$charset\n";
}
}
}
// And we're done!
return $charsets;
}
}
function charset($charset)
{
$normalized_charset = normalize_character_set($charset);
if ($charsets = build_character_set_list())
{
foreach ($charsets as $preferred => $aliases)
{
if (in_array($normalized_charset, $aliases))
{
return $preferred;
}
}
return $charset;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
function build_function()
{
if ($charsets = build_character_set_list())
{
$return = <<<EOF
function charset(\$charset)
{
// Normalization from UTS #22
switch (strtolower(preg_replace('/(?:[^a-zA-Z0-9]+|([^0-9])0+)/', '\\1', \$charset)))
{
EOF;
foreach ($charsets as $preferred => $aliases)
{
foreach ($aliases as $alias)
{
$return .= "\t\tcase " . var_export($alias, true) . ":\n";
}
$return .= "\t\t\treturn " . var_export($preferred, true) . ";\n\n";
}
$return .= <<<EOF
default:
return \$charset;
}
}
EOF;
return $return;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
if (php_sapi_name() === 'cli' && realpath($_SERVER['argv'][0]) === __FILE__)
{
echo build_function();
}
?>
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