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-rw-r--r--library/openid/README49
-rw-r--r--library/openid/example-google.php24
-rw-r--r--library/openid/example.php23
-rw-r--r--library/openid/openid.php781
-rw-r--r--library/openid/provider/example-mysql.php194
-rw-r--r--library/openid/provider/example.php53
-rw-r--r--library/openid/provider/provider.php845
7 files changed, 1969 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/library/openid/README b/library/openid/README
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..799b452ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/library/openid/README
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+This class provides a simple interface for OpenID (1.1 and 2.0) authentication.
+Supports Yadis discovery.
+
+The authentication process is stateless/dumb.
+
+Usage:
+Sign-on with OpenID is a two step process:
+Step one is authentication with the provider:
+<code>
+$openid = new LightOpenID('my-host.example.org');
+$openid->identity = 'ID supplied by user';
+header('Location: ' . $openid->authUrl());
+</code>
+
+The provider then sends various parameters via GET, one of them is openid_mode.
+Step two is verification:
+<code>
+if ($this->data['openid_mode']) {
+ $openid = new LightOpenID('my-host.example.org');
+ echo $openid->validate() ? 'Logged in.' : 'Failed';
+}
+</code>
+ *
+Change the 'my-host.example.org' to your domain name. Do NOT use $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']
+for that, unless you know what you are doing.
+ *
+Optionally, you can set $returnUrl and $realm (or $trustRoot, which is an alias).
+The default values for those are:
+$openid->realm = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) ? 'https' : 'http') . '://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'];
+$openid->returnUrl = $openid->realm . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
+If you don't know their meaning, refer to any openid tutorial, or specification. Or just guess.
+ *
+AX and SREG extensions are supported.
+To use them, specify $openid->required and/or $openid->optional before calling $openid->authUrl().
+These are arrays, with values being AX schema paths (the 'path' part of the URL).
+For example:
+ $openid->required = array('namePerson/friendly', 'contact/email');
+ $openid->optional = array('namePerson/first');
+If the server supports only SREG or OpenID 1.1, these are automaticaly
+mapped to SREG names, so that user doesn't have to know anything about the server.
+ *
+To get the values, use $openid->getAttributes().
+ *
+The library requires PHP >= 5.1.2 with curl or http/https stream wrappers enabled.
+@author Mewp
+@contributors Brice http://github.com/brice/
+@copyright Copyright (c) 2010, Mewp
+@copyright Copyright (c) 2010, Brice
+@license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/library/openid/example-google.php b/library/openid/example-google.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f23f2cc48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/library/openid/example-google.php
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?php
+# Logging in with Google accounts requires setting special identity, so this example shows how to do it.
+require 'openid.php';
+try {
+ # Change 'localhost' to your domain name.
+ $openid = new LightOpenID('localhost');
+ if(!$openid->mode) {
+ if(isset($_GET['login'])) {
+ $openid->identity = 'https://www.google.com/accounts/o8/id';
+ header('Location: ' . $openid->authUrl());
+ }
+?>
+<form action="?login" method="post">
+ <button>Login with Google</button>
+</form>
+<?php
+ } elseif($openid->mode == 'cancel') {
+ echo 'User has canceled authentication!';
+ } else {
+ echo 'User ' . ($openid->validate() ? $openid->identity . ' has ' : 'has not ') . 'logged in.';
+ }
+} catch(ErrorException $e) {
+ echo $e->getMessage();
+}
diff --git a/library/openid/example.php b/library/openid/example.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e4ab107fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/library/openid/example.php
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?php
+require 'openid.php';
+try {
+ # Change 'localhost' to your domain name.
+ $openid = new LightOpenID('localhost');
+ if(!$openid->mode) {
+ if(isset($_POST['openid_identifier'])) {
+ $openid->identity = $_POST['openid_identifier'];
+ header('Location: ' . $openid->authUrl());
+ }
+?>
+<form action="" method="post">
+ OpenID: <input type="text" name="openid_identifier" /> <button>Submit</button>
+</form>
+<?php
+ } elseif($openid->mode == 'cancel') {
+ echo 'User has canceled authentication!';
+ } else {
+ echo 'User ' . ($openid->validate() ? $openid->identity . ' has ' : 'has not ') . 'logged in.';
+ }
+} catch(ErrorException $e) {
+ echo $e->getMessage();
+}
diff --git a/library/openid/openid.php b/library/openid/openid.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..00250c59d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/library/openid/openid.php
@@ -0,0 +1,781 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * This class provides a simple interface for OpenID (1.1 and 2.0) authentication.
+ * Supports Yadis discovery.
+ * The authentication process is stateless/dumb.
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ * Sign-on with OpenID is a two step process:
+ * Step one is authentication with the provider:
+ * <code>
+ * $openid = new LightOpenID('my-host.example.org');
+ * $openid->identity = 'ID supplied by user';
+ * header('Location: ' . $openid->authUrl());
+ * </code>
+ * The provider then sends various parameters via GET, one of them is openid_mode.
+ * Step two is verification:
+ * <code>
+ * if ($this->data['openid_mode']) {
+ * $openid = new LightOpenID('my-host.example.org');
+ * echo $openid->validate() ? 'Logged in.' : 'Failed';
+ * }
+ * </code>
+ *
+ * Change the 'my-host.example.org' to your domain name. Do NOT use $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']
+ * for that, unless you know what you are doing.
+ *
+ * Optionally, you can set $returnUrl and $realm (or $trustRoot, which is an alias).
+ * The default values for those are:
+ * $openid->realm = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) ? 'https' : 'http') . '://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'];
+ * $openid->returnUrl = $openid->realm . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
+ * If you don't know their meaning, refer to any openid tutorial, or specification. Or just guess.
+ *
+ * AX and SREG extensions are supported.
+ * To use them, specify $openid->required and/or $openid->optional before calling $openid->authUrl().
+ * These are arrays, with values being AX schema paths (the 'path' part of the URL).
+ * For example:
+ * $openid->required = array('namePerson/friendly', 'contact/email');
+ * $openid->optional = array('namePerson/first');
+ * If the server supports only SREG or OpenID 1.1, these are automaticaly
+ * mapped to SREG names, so that user doesn't have to know anything about the server.
+ *
+ * To get the values, use $openid->getAttributes().
+ *
+ *
+ * The library requires PHP >= 5.1.2 with curl or http/https stream wrappers enabled.
+ * @author Mewp
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2010, Mewp
+ * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT
+ */
+class LightOpenID
+{
+ public $returnUrl
+ , $required = array()
+ , $optional = array()
+ , $verify_peer = null
+ , $capath = null
+ , $cainfo = null
+ , $data;
+ private $identity, $claimed_id;
+ protected $server, $version, $trustRoot, $aliases, $identifier_select = false
+ , $ax = false, $sreg = false, $setup_url = null;
+ static protected $ax_to_sreg = array(
+ 'namePerson/friendly' => 'nickname',
+ 'contact/email' => 'email',
+ 'namePerson' => 'fullname',
+ 'birthDate' => 'dob',
+ 'person/gender' => 'gender',
+ 'contact/postalCode/home' => 'postcode',
+ 'contact/country/home' => 'country',
+ 'pref/language' => 'language',
+ 'pref/timezone' => 'timezone',
+ );
+
+ function __construct($host)
+ {
+ $this->trustRoot = (strpos($host, '://') ? $host : 'http://' . $host);
+ if ((!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] != 'off')
+ || (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'])
+ && $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] == 'https')
+ ) {
+ $this->trustRoot = (strpos($host, '://') ? $host : 'https://' . $host);
+ }
+
+ if(($host_end = strpos($this->trustRoot, '/', 8)) !== false) {
+ $this->trustRoot = substr($this->trustRoot, 0, $host_end);
+ }
+
+ $uri = rtrim(preg_replace('#((?<=\?)|&)openid\.[^&]+#', '', $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']), '?');
+ $this->returnUrl = $this->trustRoot . $uri;
+
+ $this->data = ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST') ? $_POST : $_GET;
+
+ if(!function_exists('curl_init') && !in_array('https', stream_get_wrappers())) {
+ throw new ErrorException('You must have either https wrappers or curl enabled.');
+ }
+ }
+
+ function __set($name, $value)
+ {
+ switch ($name) {
+ case 'identity':
+ if (strlen($value = trim((String) $value))) {
+ if (preg_match('#^xri:/*#i', $value, $m)) {
+ $value = substr($value, strlen($m[0]));
+ } elseif (!preg_match('/^(?:[=@+\$!\(]|https?:)/i', $value)) {
+ $value = "http://$value";
+ }
+ if (preg_match('#^https?://[^/]+$#i', $value, $m)) {
+ $value .= '/';
+ }
+ }
+ $this->$name = $this->claimed_id = $value;
+ break;
+ case 'trustRoot':
+ case 'realm':
+ $this->trustRoot = trim($value);
+ }
+ }
+
+ function __get($name)
+ {
+ switch ($name) {
+ case 'identity':
+ # We return claimed_id instead of identity,
+ # because the developer should see the claimed identifier,
+ # i.e. what he set as identity, not the op-local identifier (which is what we verify)
+ return $this->claimed_id;
+ case 'trustRoot':
+ case 'realm':
+ return $this->trustRoot;
+ case 'mode':
+ return empty($this->data['openid_mode']) ? null : $this->data['openid_mode'];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if the server specified in the url exists.
+ *
+ * @param $url url to check
+ * @return true, if the server exists; false otherwise
+ */
+ function hostExists($url)
+ {
+ if (strpos($url, '/') === false) {
+ $server = $url;
+ } else {
+ $server = @parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST);
+ }
+
+ if (!$server) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return !!gethostbynamel($server);
+ }
+
+ protected function request_curl($url, $method='GET', $params=array())
+ {
+ $params = http_build_query($params, '', '&');
+ $curl = curl_init($url . ($method == 'GET' && $params ? '?' . $params : ''));
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Accept: application/xrds+xml, */*'));
+
+ if($this->verify_peer !== null) {
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, $this->verify_peer);
+ if($this->capath) {
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CAPATH, $this->capath);
+ }
+
+ if($this->cainfo) {
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CAINFO, $this->cainfo);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($method == 'POST') {
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, true);
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $params);
+ } elseif ($method == 'HEAD') {
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
+ } else {
+ curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, true);
+ }
+ $response = curl_exec($curl);
+
+ if($method == 'HEAD') {
+ $headers = array();
+ foreach(explode("\n", $response) as $header) {
+ $pos = strpos($header,':');
+ $name = strtolower(trim(substr($header, 0, $pos)));
+ $headers[$name] = trim(substr($header, $pos+1));
+ }
+
+ # Updating claimed_id in case of redirections.
+ $effective_url = curl_getinfo($curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL);
+ if($effective_url != $url) {
+ $this->identity = $this->claimed_id = $effective_url;
+ }
+
+ return $headers;
+ }
+
+ if (curl_errno($curl)) {
+ throw new ErrorException(curl_error($curl), curl_errno($curl));
+ }
+
+ return $response;
+ }
+
+ protected function request_streams($url, $method='GET', $params=array())
+ {
+ if(!$this->hostExists($url)) {
+ throw new ErrorException("Could not connect to $url.", 404);
+ }
+
+ $params = http_build_query($params, '', '&');
+ switch($method) {
+ case 'GET':
+ $opts = array(
+ 'http' => array(
+ 'method' => 'GET',
+ 'header' => 'Accept: application/xrds+xml, */*',
+ 'ignore_errors' => true,
+ ), 'ssl' => array(
+ 'CN_match' => parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST),
+ ),
+ );
+ $url = $url . ($params ? '?' . $params : '');
+ break;
+ case 'POST':
+ $opts = array(
+ 'http' => array(
+ 'method' => 'POST',
+ 'header' => 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
+ 'content' => $params,
+ 'ignore_errors' => true,
+ ), 'ssl' => array(
+ 'CN_match' => parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST),
+ ),
+ );
+ break;
+ case 'HEAD':
+ # We want to send a HEAD request,
+ # but since get_headers doesn't accept $context parameter,
+ # we have to change the defaults.
+ $default = stream_context_get_options(stream_context_get_default());
+ stream_context_get_default(
+ array(
+ 'http' => array(
+ 'method' => 'HEAD',
+ 'header' => 'Accept: application/xrds+xml, */*',
+ 'ignore_errors' => true,
+ ), 'ssl' => array(
+ 'CN_match' => parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST),
+ ),
+ )
+ );
+
+ $url = $url . ($params ? '?' . $params : '');
+ $headers_tmp = get_headers ($url);
+ if(!$headers_tmp) {
+ return array();
+ }
+
+ # Parsing headers.
+ $headers = array();
+ foreach($headers_tmp as $header) {
+ $pos = strpos($header,':');
+ $name = strtolower(trim(substr($header, 0, $pos)));
+ $headers[$name] = trim(substr($header, $pos+1));
+
+ # Following possible redirections. The point is just to have
+ # claimed_id change with them, because get_headers() will
+ # follow redirections automatically.
+ # We ignore redirections with relative paths.
+ # If any known provider uses them, file a bug report.
+ if($name == 'location') {
+ if(strpos($headers[$name], 'http') === 0) {
+ $this->identity = $this->claimed_id = $headers[$name];
+ } elseif($headers[$name][0] == '/') {
+ $parsed_url = parse_url($this->claimed_id);
+ $this->identity =
+ $this->claimed_id = $parsed_url['scheme'] . '://'
+ . $parsed_url['host']
+ . $headers[$name];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # And restore them.
+ stream_context_get_default($default);
+ return $headers;
+ }
+
+ if($this->verify_peer) {
+ $opts['ssl'] += array(
+ 'verify_peer' => true,
+ 'capath' => $this->capath,
+ 'cafile' => $this->cainfo,
+ );
+ }
+
+ $context = stream_context_create ($opts);
+
+ return file_get_contents($url, false, $context);
+ }
+
+ protected function request($url, $method='GET', $params=array())
+ {
+ if (function_exists('curl_init')
+ && (!in_array('https', stream_get_wrappers()) || !ini_get('safe_mode') && !ini_get('open_basedir'))
+ ) {
+ return $this->request_curl($url, $method, $params);
+ }
+ return $this->request_streams($url, $method, $params);
+ }
+
+ protected function build_url($url, $parts)
+ {
+ if (isset($url['query'], $parts['query'])) {
+ $parts['query'] = $url['query'] . '&' . $parts['query'];
+ }
+
+ $url = $parts + $url;
+ $url = $url['scheme'] . '://'
+ . (empty($url['username'])?''
+ :(empty($url['password'])? "{$url['username']}@"
+ :"{$url['username']}:{$url['password']}@"))
+ . $url['host']
+ . (empty($url['port'])?'':":{$url['port']}")
+ . (empty($url['path'])?'':$url['path'])
+ . (empty($url['query'])?'':"?{$url['query']}")
+ . (empty($url['fragment'])?'':"#{$url['fragment']}");
+ return $url;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Helper function used to scan for <meta>/<link> tags and extract information
+ * from them
+ */
+ protected function htmlTag($content, $tag, $attrName, $attrValue, $valueName)
+ {
+ preg_match_all("#<{$tag}[^>]*$attrName=['\"].*?$attrValue.*?['\"][^>]*$valueName=['\"](.+?)['\"][^>]*/?>#i", $content, $matches1);
+ preg_match_all("#<{$tag}[^>]*$valueName=['\"](.+?)['\"][^>]*$attrName=['\"].*?$attrValue.*?['\"][^>]*/?>#i", $content, $matches2);
+
+ $result = array_merge($matches1[1], $matches2[1]);
+ return empty($result)?false:$result[0];
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Performs Yadis and HTML discovery. Normally not used.
+ * @param $url Identity URL.
+ * @return String OP Endpoint (i.e. OpenID provider address).
+ * @throws ErrorException
+ */
+ function discover($url)
+ {
+ if (!$url) throw new ErrorException('No identity supplied.');
+ # Use xri.net proxy to resolve i-name identities
+ if (!preg_match('#^https?:#', $url)) {
+ $url = "https://xri.net/$url";
+ }
+
+ # We save the original url in case of Yadis discovery failure.
+ # It can happen when we'll be lead to an XRDS document
+ # which does not have any OpenID2 services.
+ $originalUrl = $url;
+
+ # A flag to disable yadis discovery in case of failure in headers.
+ $yadis = true;
+
+ # We'll jump a maximum of 5 times, to avoid endless redirections.
+ for ($i = 0; $i < 5; $i ++) {
+ if ($yadis) {
+ $headers = $this->request($url, 'HEAD');
+
+ $next = false;
+ if (isset($headers['x-xrds-location'])) {
+ $url = $this->build_url(parse_url($url), parse_url(trim($headers['x-xrds-location'])));
+ $next = true;
+ }
+
+ if (isset($headers['content-type'])
+ && (strpos($headers['content-type'], 'application/xrds+xml') !== false
+ || strpos($headers['content-type'], 'text/xml') !== false)
+ ) {
+ # Apparently, some providers return XRDS documents as text/html.
+ # While it is against the spec, allowing this here shouldn't break
+ # compatibility with anything.
+ # ---
+ # Found an XRDS document, now let's find the server, and optionally delegate.
+ $content = $this->request($url, 'GET');
+
+ preg_match_all('#<Service.*?>(.*?)</Service>#s', $content, $m);
+ foreach($m[1] as $content) {
+ $content = ' ' . $content; # The space is added, so that strpos doesn't return 0.
+
+ # OpenID 2
+ $ns = preg_quote('http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/');
+ if(preg_match('#<Type>\s*'.$ns.'(server|signon)\s*</Type>#s', $content, $type)) {
+ if ($type[1] == 'server') $this->identifier_select = true;
+
+ preg_match('#<URI.*?>(.*)</URI>#', $content, $server);
+ preg_match('#<(Local|Canonical)ID>(.*)</\1ID>#', $content, $delegate);
+ if (empty($server)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ # Does the server advertise support for either AX or SREG?
+ $this->ax = (bool) strpos($content, '<Type>http://openid.net/srv/ax/1.0</Type>');
+ $this->sreg = strpos($content, '<Type>http://openid.net/sreg/1.0</Type>')
+ || strpos($content, '<Type>http://openid.net/extensions/sreg/1.1</Type>');
+
+ $server = $server[1];
+ if (isset($delegate[2])) $this->identity = trim($delegate[2]);
+ $this->version = 2;
+
+ $this->server = $server;
+ return $server;
+ }
+
+ # OpenID 1.1
+ $ns = preg_quote('http://openid.net/signon/1.1');
+ if (preg_match('#<Type>\s*'.$ns.'\s*</Type>#s', $content)) {
+
+ preg_match('#<URI.*?>(.*)</URI>#', $content, $server);
+ preg_match('#<.*?Delegate>(.*)</.*?Delegate>#', $content, $delegate);
+ if (empty($server)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ # AX can be used only with OpenID 2.0, so checking only SREG
+ $this->sreg = strpos($content, '<Type>http://openid.net/sreg/1.0</Type>')
+ || strpos($content, '<Type>http://openid.net/extensions/sreg/1.1</Type>');
+
+ $server = $server[1];
+ if (isset($delegate[1])) $this->identity = $delegate[1];
+ $this->version = 1;
+
+ $this->server = $server;
+ return $server;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $next = true;
+ $yadis = false;
+ $url = $originalUrl;
+ $content = null;
+ break;
+ }
+ if ($next) continue;
+
+ # There are no relevant information in headers, so we search the body.
+ $content = $this->request($url, 'GET');
+ $location = $this->htmlTag($content, 'meta', 'http-equiv', 'X-XRDS-Location', 'content');
+ if ($location) {
+ $url = $this->build_url(parse_url($url), parse_url($location));
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!$content) $content = $this->request($url, 'GET');
+
+ # At this point, the YADIS Discovery has failed, so we'll switch
+ # to openid2 HTML discovery, then fallback to openid 1.1 discovery.
+ $server = $this->htmlTag($content, 'link', 'rel', 'openid2.provider', 'href');
+ $delegate = $this->htmlTag($content, 'link', 'rel', 'openid2.local_id', 'href');
+ $this->version = 2;
+
+ if (!$server) {
+ # The same with openid 1.1
+ $server = $this->htmlTag($content, 'link', 'rel', 'openid.server', 'href');
+ $delegate = $this->htmlTag($content, 'link', 'rel', 'openid.delegate', 'href');
+ $this->version = 1;
+ }
+
+ if ($server) {
+ # We found an OpenID2 OP Endpoint
+ if ($delegate) {
+ # We have also found an OP-Local ID.
+ $this->identity = $delegate;
+ }
+ $this->server = $server;
+ return $server;
+ }
+
+ throw new ErrorException("No OpenID Server found at $url", 404);
+ }
+ throw new ErrorException('Endless redirection!', 500);
+ }
+
+ protected function sregParams()
+ {
+ $params = array();
+ # We always use SREG 1.1, even if the server is advertising only support for 1.0.
+ # That's because it's fully backwards compatibile with 1.0, and some providers
+ # advertise 1.0 even if they accept only 1.1. One such provider is myopenid.com
+ $params['openid.ns.sreg'] = 'http://openid.net/extensions/sreg/1.1';
+ if ($this->required) {
+ $params['openid.sreg.required'] = array();
+ foreach ($this->required as $required) {
+ if (!isset(self::$ax_to_sreg[$required])) continue;
+ $params['openid.sreg.required'][] = self::$ax_to_sreg[$required];
+ }
+ $params['openid.sreg.required'] = implode(',', $params['openid.sreg.required']);
+ }
+
+ if ($this->optional) {
+ $params['openid.sreg.optional'] = array();
+ foreach ($this->optional as $optional) {
+ if (!isset(self::$ax_to_sreg[$optional])) continue;
+ $params['openid.sreg.optional'][] = self::$ax_to_sreg[$optional];
+ }
+ $params['openid.sreg.optional'] = implode(',', $params['openid.sreg.optional']);
+ }
+ return $params;
+ }
+
+ protected function axParams()
+ {
+ $params = array();
+ if ($this->required || $this->optional) {
+ $params['openid.ns.ax'] = 'http://openid.net/srv/ax/1.0';
+ $params['openid.ax.mode'] = 'fetch_request';
+ $this->aliases = array();
+ $counts = array();
+ $required = array();
+ $optional = array();
+ foreach (array('required','optional') as $type) {
+ foreach ($this->$type as $alias => $field) {
+ if (is_int($alias)) $alias = strtr($field, '/', '_');
+ $this->aliases[$alias] = 'http://axschema.org/' . $field;
+ if (empty($counts[$alias])) $counts[$alias] = 0;
+ $counts[$alias] += 1;
+ ${$type}[] = $alias;
+ }
+ }
+ foreach ($this->aliases as $alias => $ns) {
+ $params['openid.ax.type.' . $alias] = $ns;
+ }
+ foreach ($counts as $alias => $count) {
+ if ($count == 1) continue;
+ $params['openid.ax.count.' . $alias] = $count;
+ }
+
+ # Don't send empty ax.requied and ax.if_available.
+ # Google and possibly other providers refuse to support ax when one of these is empty.
+ if($required) {
+ $params['openid.ax.required'] = implode(',', $required);
+ }
+ if($optional) {
+ $params['openid.ax.if_available'] = implode(',', $optional);
+ }
+ }
+ return $params;
+ }
+
+ protected function authUrl_v1($immediate)
+ {
+ $returnUrl = $this->returnUrl;
+ # If we have an openid.delegate that is different from our claimed id,
+ # we need to somehow preserve the claimed id between requests.
+ # The simplest way is to just send it along with the return_to url.
+ if($this->identity != $this->claimed_id) {
+ $returnUrl .= (strpos($returnUrl, '?') ? '&' : '?') . 'openid.claimed_id=' . $this->claimed_id;
+ }
+
+ $params = array(
+ 'openid.return_to' => $returnUrl,
+ 'openid.mode' => $immediate ? 'checkid_immediate' : 'checkid_setup',
+ 'openid.identity' => $this->identity,
+ 'openid.trust_root' => $this->trustRoot,
+ ) + $this->sregParams();
+
+ return $this->build_url(parse_url($this->server)
+ , array('query' => http_build_query($params, '', '&')));
+ }
+
+ protected function authUrl_v2($immediate)
+ {
+ $params = array(
+ 'openid.ns' => 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0',
+ 'openid.mode' => $immediate ? 'checkid_immediate' : 'checkid_setup',
+ 'openid.return_to' => $this->returnUrl,
+ 'openid.realm' => $this->trustRoot,
+ );
+ if ($this->ax) {
+ $params += $this->axParams();
+ }
+ if ($this->sreg) {
+ $params += $this->sregParams();
+ }
+ if (!$this->ax && !$this->sreg) {
+ # If OP doesn't advertise either SREG, nor AX, let's send them both
+ # in worst case we don't get anything in return.
+ $params += $this->axParams() + $this->sregParams();
+ }
+
+ if ($this->identifier_select) {
+ $params['openid.identity'] = $params['openid.claimed_id']
+ = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0/identifier_select';
+ } else {
+ $params['openid.identity'] = $this->identity;
+ $params['openid.claimed_id'] = $this->claimed_id;
+ }
+
+ return $this->build_url(parse_url($this->server)
+ , array('query' => http_build_query($params, '', '&')));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns authentication url. Usually, you want to redirect your user to it.
+ * @return String The authentication url.
+ * @param String $select_identifier Whether to request OP to select identity for an user in OpenID 2. Does not affect OpenID 1.
+ * @throws ErrorException
+ */
+ function authUrl($immediate = false)
+ {
+ if ($this->setup_url && !$immediate) return $this->setup_url;
+ if (!$this->server) $this->discover($this->identity);
+
+ if ($this->version == 2) {
+ return $this->authUrl_v2($immediate);
+ }
+ return $this->authUrl_v1($immediate);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Performs OpenID verification with the OP.
+ * @return Bool Whether the verification was successful.
+ * @throws ErrorException
+ */
+ function validate()
+ {
+ # If the request was using immediate mode, a failure may be reported
+ # by presenting user_setup_url (for 1.1) or reporting
+ # mode 'setup_needed' (for 2.0). Also catching all modes other than
+ # id_res, in order to avoid throwing errors.
+ if(isset($this->data['openid_user_setup_url'])) {
+ $this->setup_url = $this->data['openid_user_setup_url'];
+ return false;
+ }
+ if($this->mode != 'id_res') {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $this->claimed_id = isset($this->data['openid_claimed_id'])?$this->data['openid_claimed_id']:$this->data['openid_identity'];
+ $params = array(
+ 'openid.assoc_handle' => $this->data['openid_assoc_handle'],
+ 'openid.signed' => $this->data['openid_signed'],
+ 'openid.sig' => $this->data['openid_sig'],
+ );
+
+ if (isset($this->data['openid_ns'])) {
+ # We're dealing with an OpenID 2.0 server, so let's set an ns
+ # Even though we should know location of the endpoint,
+ # we still need to verify it by discovery, so $server is not set here
+ $params['openid.ns'] = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0';
+ } elseif (isset($this->data['openid_claimed_id'])
+ && $this->data['openid_claimed_id'] != $this->data['openid_identity']
+ ) {
+ # If it's an OpenID 1 provider, and we've got claimed_id,
+ # we have to append it to the returnUrl, like authUrl_v1 does.
+ $this->returnUrl .= (strpos($this->returnUrl, '?') ? '&' : '?')
+ . 'openid.claimed_id=' . $this->claimed_id;
+ }
+
+ if ($this->data['openid_return_to'] != $this->returnUrl) {
+ # The return_to url must match the url of current request.
+ # I'm assuing that noone will set the returnUrl to something that doesn't make sense.
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $server = $this->discover($this->claimed_id);
+
+ foreach (explode(',', $this->data['openid_signed']) as $item) {
+ # Checking whether magic_quotes_gpc is turned on, because
+ # the function may fail if it is. For example, when fetching
+ # AX namePerson, it might containg an apostrophe, which will be escaped.
+ # In such case, validation would fail, since we'd send different data than OP
+ # wants to verify. stripslashes() should solve that problem, but we can't
+ # use it when magic_quotes is off.
+ $value = $this->data['openid_' . str_replace('.','_',$item)];
+ $params['openid.' . $item] = get_magic_quotes_gpc() ? stripslashes($value) : $value;
+
+ }
+
+ $params['openid.mode'] = 'check_authentication';
+
+ $response = $this->request($server, 'POST', $params);
+
+ return preg_match('/is_valid\s*:\s*true/i', $response);
+ }
+
+ protected function getAxAttributes()
+ {
+ $alias = null;
+ if (isset($this->data['openid_ns_ax'])
+ && $this->data['openid_ns_ax'] != 'http://openid.net/srv/ax/1.0'
+ ) { # It's the most likely case, so we'll check it before
+ $alias = 'ax';
+ } else {
+ # 'ax' prefix is either undefined, or points to another extension,
+ # so we search for another prefix
+ foreach ($this->data as $key => $val) {
+ if (substr($key, 0, strlen('openid_ns_')) == 'openid_ns_'
+ && $val == 'http://openid.net/srv/ax/1.0'
+ ) {
+ $alias = substr($key, strlen('openid_ns_'));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!$alias) {
+ # An alias for AX schema has not been found,
+ # so there is no AX data in the OP's response
+ return array();
+ }
+
+ $attributes = array();
+ foreach (explode(',', $this->data['openid_signed']) as $key) {
+ $keyMatch = $alias . '.value.';
+ if (substr($key, 0, strlen($keyMatch)) != $keyMatch) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ $key = substr($key, strlen($keyMatch));
+ if (!isset($this->data['openid_' . $alias . '_type_' . $key])) {
+ # OP is breaking the spec by returning a field without
+ # associated ns. This shouldn't happen, but it's better
+ # to check, than cause an E_NOTICE.
+ continue;
+ }
+ $value = $this->data['openid_' . $alias . '_value_' . $key];
+ $key = substr($this->data['openid_' . $alias . '_type_' . $key],
+ strlen('http://axschema.org/'));
+
+ $attributes[$key] = $value;
+ }
+ return $attributes;
+ }
+
+ protected function getSregAttributes()
+ {
+ $attributes = array();
+ $sreg_to_ax = array_flip(self::$ax_to_sreg);
+ foreach (explode(',', $this->data['openid_signed']) as $key) {
+ $keyMatch = 'sreg.';
+ if (substr($key, 0, strlen($keyMatch)) != $keyMatch) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ $key = substr($key, strlen($keyMatch));
+ if (!isset($sreg_to_ax[$key])) {
+ # The field name isn't part of the SREG spec, so we ignore it.
+ continue;
+ }
+ $attributes[$sreg_to_ax[$key]] = $this->data['openid_sreg_' . $key];
+ }
+ return $attributes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets AX/SREG attributes provided by OP. should be used only after successful validaton.
+ * Note that it does not guarantee that any of the required/optional parameters will be present,
+ * or that there will be no other attributes besides those specified.
+ * In other words. OP may provide whatever information it wants to.
+ * * SREG names will be mapped to AX names.
+ * * @return Array Array of attributes with keys being the AX schema names, e.g. 'contact/email'
+ * @see http://www.axschema.org/types/
+ */
+ function getAttributes()
+ {
+ if (isset($this->data['openid_ns'])
+ && $this->data['openid_ns'] == 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0'
+ ) { # OpenID 2.0
+ # We search for both AX and SREG attributes, with AX taking precedence.
+ return $this->getAxAttributes() + $this->getSregAttributes();
+ }
+ return $this->getSregAttributes();
+ }
+}
diff --git a/library/openid/provider/example-mysql.php b/library/openid/provider/example-mysql.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..574e3c811
--- /dev/null
+++ b/library/openid/provider/example-mysql.php
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * This example shows several things:
+ * - How a setup interface should look like.
+ * - How to use a mysql table for authentication
+ * - How to store associations in mysql table, instead of php sessions.
+ * - How to store realm authorizations.
+ * - How to send AX/SREG parameters.
+ * For the example to work, you need to create the necessary tables:
+CREATE TABLE Users (
+ id INT NOT NULL auto_increment PRIMARY KEY,
+ login VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL,
+ password CHAR(40) NOT NULL,
+ firstName VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL,
+ lastName VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL
+);
+
+CREATE TABLE AllowedSites (
+ user INT NOT NULL,
+ realm TEXT NOT NULL,
+ attributes TEXT NOT NULL,
+ INDEX(user)
+);
+
+CREATE TABLE Associations (
+ id INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
+ data TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+ *
+ * This is only an example. Don't use it in your code as-is.
+ * It has several security flaws, which you shouldn't copy (like storing plaintext login and password in forms).
+ *
+ * This setup could be very easily flooded with many associations,
+ * since non-private ones aren't automatically deleted.
+ * You could prevent this by storing a date of association and removing old ones,
+ * or by setting $this->dh = false;
+ * However, the latter one would disable stateful mode, unless connecting via HTTPS.
+ */
+require 'provider.php';
+
+mysql_connect();
+mysql_select_db('test');
+
+function getUserData($handle=null)
+{
+ if(isset($_POST['login'],$_POST['password'])) {
+ $login = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['login']);
+ $password = sha1($_POST['password']);
+ $q = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM Users WHERE login = '$login' AND password = '$password'");
+ if($data = mysql_fetch_assoc($q)) {
+ return $data;
+ }
+ if($handle) {
+ echo 'Wrong login/password.';
+ }
+ }
+ if($handle) {
+ ?>
+ <form action="" method="post">
+ <input type="hidden" name="openid.assoc_handle" value="<?php echo $handle?>">
+ Login: <input type="text" name="login"><br>
+ Password: <input type="password" name="password"><br>
+ <button>Submit</button>
+ </form>
+ <?php
+ die();
+ }
+}
+
+class MysqlProvider extends LightOpenIDProvider
+{
+ private $attrMap = array(
+ 'namePerson/first' => 'First name',
+ 'namePerson/last' => 'Last name',
+ 'namePerson/friendly' => 'Nickname (login)'
+ );
+
+ private $attrFieldMap = array(
+ 'namePerson/first' => 'firstName',
+ 'namePerson/last' => 'lastName',
+ 'namePerson/friendly' => 'login'
+ );
+
+ function setup($identity, $realm, $assoc_handle, $attributes)
+ {
+ $data = getUserData($assoc_handle);
+ echo '<form action="" method="post">'
+ . '<input type="hidden" name="openid.assoc_handle" value="' . $assoc_handle . '">'
+ . '<input type="hidden" name="login" value="' . $_POST['login'] .'">'
+ . '<input type="hidden" name="password" value="' . $_POST['password'] .'">'
+ . "<b>$realm</b> wishes to authenticate you.";
+ if($attributes['required'] || $attributes['optional']) {
+ echo " It also requests following information (required fields marked with *):"
+ . '<ul>';
+
+ foreach($attributes['required'] as $attr) {
+ if(isset($this->attrMap[$attr])) {
+ echo '<li>'
+ . '<input type="checkbox" name="attributes[' . $attr . ']"> '
+ . $this->attrMap[$attr] . '(*)</li>';
+ }
+ }
+
+ foreach($attributes['optional'] as $attr) {
+ if(isset($this->attrMap[$attr])) {
+ echo '<li>'
+ . '<input type="checkbox" name="attributes[' . $attr . ']"> '
+ . $this->attrMap[$attr] . '</li>';
+ }
+ }
+ echo '</ul>';
+ }
+ echo '<br>'
+ . '<button name="once">Allow once</button> '
+ . '<button name="always">Always allow</button> '
+ . '<button name="cancel">cancel</button> '
+ . '</form>';
+ }
+
+ function checkid($realm, &$attributes)
+ {
+ if(isset($_POST['cancel'])) {
+ $this->cancel();
+ }
+
+ $data = getUserData();
+ if(!$data) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ $realm = mysql_real_escape_string($realm);
+ $q = mysql_query("SELECT attributes FROM AllowedSites WHERE user = '{$data['id']}' AND realm = '$realm'");
+
+ $attrs = array();
+ if($attrs = mysql_fetch_row($q)) {
+ $attrs = explode(',', $attributes[0]);
+ } elseif(isset($_POST['attributes'])) {
+ $attrs = array_keys($_POST['attributes']);
+ } elseif(!isset($_POST['once']) && !isset($_POST['always'])) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $attributes = array();
+ foreach($attrs as $attr) {
+ if(isset($this->attrFieldMap[$attr])) {
+ $attributes[$attr] = $data[$this->attrFieldMap[$attr]];
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(isset($_POST['always'])) {
+ $attrs = mysql_real_escape_string(implode(',', array_keys($attributes)));
+ mysql_query("REPLACE INTO AllowedSites VALUES('{$data['id']}', '$realm', '$attrs')");
+ }
+
+ return $this->serverLocation . '?' . $data['login'];
+ }
+
+ function assoc_handle()
+ {
+ # We generate an integer assoc handle, because it's just faster to look up an integer later.
+ $q = mysql_query("SELECT MAX(id) FROM Associations");
+ $result = mysql_fetch_row($q);
+ return $q[0]+1;
+ }
+
+ function setAssoc($handle, $data)
+ {
+ $data = mysql_real_escape_string(serialize($data));
+ mysql_query("REPLACE INTO Associations VALUES('$handle', '$data')");
+ }
+
+ function getAssoc($handle)
+ {
+ if(!is_numeric($handle)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ $q = mysql_query("SELECT data FROM Associations WHERE id = '$handle'");
+ $data = mysql_fetch_row($q);
+ if(!$data) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return unserialize($data[0]);
+ }
+
+ function delAssoc($handle)
+ {
+ if(!is_numeric($handle)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ mysql_query("DELETE FROM Associations WHERE id = '$handle'");
+ }
+
+}
+$op = new MysqlProvider;
+$op->server();
diff --git a/library/openid/provider/example.php b/library/openid/provider/example.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b8a4c24a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/library/openid/provider/example.php
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * This example shows how to create a basic provider usin HTTP Authentication.
+ * This is only an example. You shouldn't use it as-is in your code.
+ */
+require 'provider.php';
+
+class BasicProvider extends LightOpenIDProvider
+{
+ public $select_id = true;
+ public $login = '';
+ public $password = '';
+
+ function __construct()
+ {
+ parent::__construct();
+
+ # If we use select_id, we must disable it for identity pages,
+ # so that an RP can discover it and get proper data (i.e. without select_id)
+ if(isset($_GET['id'])) {
+ $this->select_id = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ function setup($identity, $realm, $assoc_handle, $attributes)
+ {
+ header('WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="' . $this->data['openid_realm'] . '"');
+ header('HTTP/1.0 401 Unauthorized');
+ }
+
+ function checkid($realm, &$attributes)
+ {
+ if(!isset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'])) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if ($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'] == $this->login
+ && $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'] == $this->password
+ ) {
+ # Returning identity
+ # It can be any url that leads here, or to any other place that hosts
+ # an XRDS document pointing here.
+ return $this->serverLocation . '?id=' . $this->login;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+}
+$op = new BasicProvider;
+$op->login = 'test';
+$op->password = 'test';
+$op->server();
diff --git a/library/openid/provider/provider.php b/library/openid/provider/provider.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..03fbe1c81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/library/openid/provider/provider.php
@@ -0,0 +1,845 @@
+<?php
+/**
+ * Using this class, you can easily set up an OpenID Provider.
+ * It's independent of LightOpenID class.
+ * It requires either GMP or BCMath for session encryption,
+ * but will work without them (although either via SSL, or in stateless mode only).
+ * Also, it requires PHP >= 5.1.2
+ *
+ * This is an alpha version, using it in production code is not recommended,
+ * until you are *sure* that it works and is secure.
+ *
+ * Please send me messages about your testing results
+ * (even if successful, so I know that it has been tested).
+ * Also, if you think there's a way to make it easier to use, tell me -- it's an alpha for a reason.
+ * Same thing applies to bugs in code, suggestions,
+ * and everything else you'd like to say about the library.
+ *
+ * There's no usage documentation here, see the examples.
+ *
+ * @author Mewp
+ * @copyright Copyright (c) 2010, Mewp
+ * @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT
+ */
+ini_set('error_log','log');
+abstract class LightOpenIDProvider
+{
+ # URL-s to XRDS and server location.
+ public $xrdsLocation, $serverLocation;
+
+ # Should we operate in server, or signon mode?
+ public $select_id = false;
+
+ # Lifetime of an association.
+ protected $assoc_lifetime = 600;
+
+ # Variables below are either set automatically, or are constant.
+ # -----
+ # Can we support DH?
+ protected $dh = true;
+ protected $ns = 'http://specs.openid.net/auth/2.0';
+ protected $data, $assoc;
+
+ # Default DH parameters as defined in the specification.
+ protected $default_modulus;
+ protected $default_gen = 'Ag==';
+
+ # AX <-> SREG transform
+ protected $ax_to_sreg = array(
+ 'namePerson/friendly' => 'nickname',
+ 'contact/email' => 'email',
+ 'namePerson' => 'fullname',
+ 'birthDate' => 'dob',
+ 'person/gender' => 'gender',
+ 'contact/postalCode/home' => 'postcode',
+ 'contact/country/home' => 'country',
+ 'pref/language' => 'language',
+ 'pref/timezone' => 'timezone',
+ );
+
+ # Math
+ private $add, $mul, $pow, $mod, $div, $powmod;
+ # -----
+
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ #
+ # Functions you probably want to implement when extending the class.
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether an user is authenticated.
+ * The function should determine what fields it wants to send to the RP,
+ * and put them in the $attributes array.
+ * @param Array $attributes
+ * @param String $realm Realm used for authentication.
+ * @return String OP-local identifier of an authenticated user, or an empty value.
+ */
+ abstract function checkid($realm, &$attributes);
+
+ /**
+ * Displays an user interface for inputting user's login and password.
+ * Attributes are always AX field namespaces, with stripped host part.
+ * For example, the $attributes array may be:
+ * array( 'required' => array('namePerson/friendly', 'contact/email'),
+ * 'optional' => array('pref/timezone', 'pref/language')
+ * @param String $identity Discovered identity string. May be used to extract login, unless using $this->select_id
+ * @param String $realm Realm used for authentication.
+ * @param String Association handle. must be sent as openid.assoc_handle in $_GET or $_POST in subsequent requests.
+ * @param Array User attributes requested by the RP.
+ */
+ abstract function setup($identity, $realm, $assoc_handle, $attributes);
+
+ /**
+ * Stores an association.
+ * If you want to use php sessions in your provider code, you have to replace it.
+ * @param String $handle Association handle -- should be used as a key.
+ * @param Array $assoc Association data.
+ */
+ protected function setAssoc($handle, $assoc)
+ {
+ $oldSession = session_id();
+ session_commit();
+ session_id($assoc['handle']);
+ session_start();
+ $_SESSION['assoc'] = $assoc;
+ session_commit();
+ if($oldSession) {
+ session_id($oldSession);
+ session_start();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retreives association data.
+ * If you want to use php sessions in your provider code, you have to replace it.
+ * @param String $handle Association handle.
+ * @return Array Association data.
+ */
+ protected function getAssoc($handle)
+ {
+ $oldSession = session_id();
+ session_commit();
+ session_id($handle);
+ session_start();
+ if(empty($_SESSION['assoc'])) {
+ return null;
+ }
+ return $_SESSION['assoc'];
+ session_commit();
+ if($oldSession) {
+ session_id($oldSession);
+ session_start();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Deletes an association.
+ * If you want to use php sessions in your provider code, you have to replace it.
+ * @param String $handle Association handle.
+ */
+ protected function delAssoc($handle)
+ {
+ $oldSession = session_id();
+ session_commit();
+ session_id($handle);
+ session_start();
+ session_destroy();
+ if($oldSession) {
+ session_id($oldSession);
+ session_start();
+ }
+ }
+
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ #
+ # Functions that you might want to implement.
+
+ /**
+ * Redirects the user to an url.
+ * @param String $location The url that the user will be redirected to.
+ */
+ protected function redirect($location)
+ {
+ header('Location: ' . $location);
+ die();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a new association handle.
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function assoc_handle()
+ {
+ return sha1(microtime());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a random shared secret.
+ * @return string
+ */
+ protected function shared_secret($hash)
+ {
+ $length = 20;
+ if($hash == 'sha256') {
+ $length = 256;
+ }
+
+ $secret = '';
+ for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
+ $secret .= mt_rand(0,255);
+ }
+
+ return $secret;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a private key.
+ * @param int $length Length of the key.
+ */
+ protected function keygen($length)
+ {
+ $key = '';
+ for($i = 1; $i < $length; $i++) {
+ $key .= mt_rand(0,9);
+ }
+ $key .= mt_rand(1,9);
+
+ return $key;
+ }
+
+ # ------------------------------------------------------------------------ #
+ # Functions that you probably shouldn't touch.
+
+ function __construct()
+ {
+ $this->default_modulus =
+ 'ANz5OguIOXLsDhmYmsWizjEOHTdxfo2Vcbt2I3MYZuYe91ouJ4mLBX+YkcLiemOcPy'
+ . 'm2CBRYHNOyyjmG0mg3BVd9RcLn5S3IHHoXGHblzqdLFEi/368Ygo79JRnxTkXjgmY0'
+ . 'rxlJ5bU1zIKaSDuKdiI+XUkKJX8Fvf8W8vsixYOr';
+
+ $location = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) ? 'https' : 'http') . '://'
+ . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
+ $location = preg_replace('/\?.*/','',$location);
+ $this->serverLocation = $location;
+ $location .= (strpos($location, '?') ? '&' : '?') . 'xrds';
+ $this->xrdsLocation = $location;
+
+ $this->data = $_GET + $_POST;
+
+ # We choose GMP if avaiable, and bcmath otherwise
+ if(function_exists('gmp_add')) {
+ $this->add = 'gmp_add';
+ $this->mul = 'gmp_mul';
+ $this->pow = 'gmp_pow';
+ $this->mod = 'gmp_mod';
+ $this->div = 'gmp_div';
+ $this->powmod = 'gmp_powm';
+ } elseif(function_exists('bcadd')) {
+ $this->add = 'bcadd';
+ $this->mul = 'bcmul';
+ $this->pow = 'bcpow';
+ $this->mod = 'bcmod';
+ $this->div = 'bcdiv';
+ $this->powmod = 'bcpowmod';
+ } else {
+ # If neither are avaiable, we can't use DH
+ $this->dh = false;
+ }
+
+ # However, we do require the hash functions.
+ # They should be built-in anyway.
+ if(!function_exists('hash_algos')) {
+ $this->dh = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Displays an XRDS document, or redirects to it.
+ * By default, it detects whether it should display or redirect automatically.
+ * @param bool|null $force When true, always display the document, when false always redirect.
+ */
+ function xrds($force=null)
+ {
+ if($force) {
+ echo $this->xrdsContent();
+ die();
+ } elseif($force === false) {
+ header('X-XRDS-Location: '. $this->xrdsLocation);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (isset($_GET['xrds'])
+ || (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT']) && strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'], 'application/xrds+xml') !== false)
+ ) {
+ header('Content-Type: application/xrds+xml');
+ echo $this->xrdsContent();
+ die();
+ }
+
+ header('X-XRDS-Location: ' . $this->xrdsLocation);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the content of the XRDS document
+ * @return String The XRDS document.
+ */
+ protected function xrdsContent()
+ {
+ $lines = array(
+ '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>',
+ '<xrds:XRDS xmlns:xrds="xri://$xrds" xmlns="xri://$xrd*($v*2.0)">',
+ '<XRD>',
+ ' <Service>',
+ ' <Type>' . $this->ns . '/' . ($this->select_id ? 'server' : 'signon') .'</Type>',
+ ' <URI>' . $this->serverLocation . '</URI>',
+ ' </Service>',
+ '</XRD>',
+ '</xrds:XRDS>'
+ );
+ return implode("\n", $lines);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Does everything that a provider has to -- in one function.
+ */
+ function server()
+ {
+ if(isset($this->data['openid_assoc_handle'])) {
+ $this->assoc = $this->getAssoc($this->data['openid_assoc_handle']);
+ if(isset($this->assoc['data'])) {
+ # We have additional data stored for setup.
+ $this->data += $this->assoc['data'];
+ unset($this->assoc['data']);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (isset($this->data['openid_ns'])
+ && $this->data['openid_ns'] == $this->ns
+ ) {
+ if(!isset($this->data['openid_mode'])) $this->errorResponse();
+
+ switch($this->data['openid_mode'])
+ {
+ case 'checkid_immediate':
+ case 'checkid_setup':
+ $this->checkRealm();
+ # We support AX xor SREG.
+ $attributes = $this->ax();
+ if(!$attributes) {
+ $attributes = $this->sreg();
+ }
+
+ # Even if some user is authenticated, we need to know if it's
+ # the same one that want's to authenticate.
+ # Of course, if we use select_id, we accept any user.
+ if (($identity = $this->checkid($this->data['openid_realm'], $attrValues))
+ && ($this->select_id || $identity == $this->data['openid_identity'])
+ ) {
+ $this->positiveResponse($identity, $attrValues);
+ } elseif($this->data['openid_mode'] == 'checkid_immediate') {
+ $this->redirect($this->response(array('openid.mode' => 'setup_needed')));
+ } else {
+ if(!$this->assoc) {
+ $this->generateAssociation();
+ $this->assoc['private'] = true;
+ }
+ $this->assoc['data'] = $this->data;
+ $this->setAssoc($this->assoc['handle'], $this->assoc);
+ $this->setup($this->data['openid_identity'],
+ $this->data['openid_realm'],
+ $this->assoc['handle'],
+ $attributes);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'associate':
+ $this->associate();
+ break;
+ case 'check_authentication':
+ $this->checkRealm();
+ if($this->verify()) {
+ echo "ns:$this->ns\nis_valid:true";
+ if(strpos($this->data['openid_signed'],'invalidate_handle') !== false) {
+ echo "\ninvalidate_handle:" . $this->data['openid_invalidate_handle'];
+ }
+ } else {
+ echo "ns:$this->ns\nis_valid:false";
+ }
+ die();
+ break;
+ default:
+ $this->errorResponse();
+ }
+ } else {
+ $this->xrds();
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected function checkRealm()
+ {
+ if (!isset($this->data['openid_return_to'], $this->data['openid_realm'])) {
+ $this->errorResponse();
+ }
+
+ $realm = str_replace('\*', '[^/]', preg_quote($this->data['openid_realm']));
+ if(!preg_match("#^$realm#", $this->data['openid_return_to'])) {
+ $this->errorResponse();
+ }
+ }
+
+ protected function ax()
+ {
+ # Namespace prefix that the fields must have.
+ $ns = 'http://axschema.org/';
+
+ # First, we must find out what alias is used for AX.
+ # Let's check the most likely one
+ $alias = null;
+ if (isset($this->data['openid_ns_ax'])
+ && $this->data['openid_ns_ax'] == 'http://openid.net/srv/ax/1.0'
+ ) {
+ $alias = 'ax';
+ } else {
+ foreach($this->data as $name => $value) {
+ if ($value == 'http://openid.net/srv/ax/1.0'
+ && preg_match('/openid_ns_(.+)/', $name, $m)
+ ) {
+ $alias = $m[1];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!$alias) {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ $fields = array();
+ # Now, we must search again, this time for field aliases
+ foreach($this->data as $name => $value) {
+ if (strpos($name, 'openid_' . $alias . '_type') === false
+ || strpos($value, $ns) === false) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ $name = substr($name, strlen('openid_' . $alias . '_type_'));
+ $value = substr($value, strlen($ns));
+
+ $fields[$name] = $value;
+ }
+
+ # Then, we find out what fields are required and optional
+ $required = array();
+ $if_available = array();
+ foreach(array('required','if_available') as $type) {
+ if(empty($this->data["openid_{$alias}_{$type}"])) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ $attributes = explode(',', $this->data["openid_{$alias}_{$type}"]);
+ foreach($attributes as $attr) {
+ if(empty($fields[$attr])) {
+ # There is an undefined field here, so we ignore it.
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ${$type}[] = $fields[$attr];
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->data['ax'] = true;
+ return array('required' => $required, 'optional' => $if_available);
+ }
+
+ protected function sreg()
+ {
+ $sreg_to_ax = array_flip($this->ax_to_sreg);
+
+ $attributes = array('required' => array(), 'optional' => array());
+
+ if (empty($this->data['openid_sreg_required'])
+ && empty($this->data['openid_sreg_optional'])
+ ) {
+ return $attributes;
+ }
+
+ foreach(array('required', 'optional') as $type) {
+ foreach(explode(',',$this->data['openid_sreg_' . $type]) as $attr) {
+ if(empty($sreg_to_ax[$attr])) {
+ # Undefined attribute in SREG request.
+ # Shouldn't happen, but we check anyway.
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ $attributes[$type][] = $sreg_to_ax[$attr];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $attributes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Aids an RP in assertion verification.
+ * @return bool Information whether the verification suceeded.
+ */
+ protected function verify()
+ {
+ # Firstly, we need to make sure that there's an association.
+ # Otherwise the verification will fail,
+ # because we've signed assoc_handle in the assertion
+ if(empty($this->assoc)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ # Next, we check that it's a private association,
+ # i.e. one made without RP input.
+ # Otherwise, the RP shouldn't ask us to verify.
+ if(empty($this->assoc['private'])) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ # Now we have to check if the nonce is correct, to prevent replay attacks.
+ if($this->data['openid_response_nonce'] != $this->assoc['nonce']) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ # Getting the signed fields for signature.
+ $sig = array();
+ $signed = explode(',', $this->data['openid_signed']);
+ foreach($signed as $field) {
+ $name = strtr($field, '.', '_');
+ if(!isset($this->data['openid_' . $name])) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $sig[$field] = $this->data['openid_' . $name];
+ }
+
+ # Computing the signature and checking if it matches.
+ $sig = $this->keyValueForm($sig);
+ if ($this->data['openid_sig'] !=
+ base64_encode(hash_hmac($this->assoc['hash'], $sig, $this->assoc['mac'], true))
+ ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ # Clearing the nonce, so that it won't be used again.
+ $this->assoc['nonce'] = null;
+
+ if(empty($this->assoc['private'])) {
+ # Commiting changes to the association.
+ $this->setAssoc($this->assoc['handle'], $this->assoc);
+ } else {
+ # Private associations shouldn't be used again, se we can as well delete them.
+ $this->delAssoc($this->assoc['handle']);
+ }
+
+ # Nothing has failed, so the verification was a success.
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Performs association with an RP.
+ */
+ protected function associate()
+ {
+ # Rejecting no-encryption without TLS.
+ if(empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $this->data['openid_session_type'] == 'no-encryption') {
+ $this->directErrorResponse();
+ }
+
+ # Checking whether we support DH at all.
+ if (!$this->dh && substr($this->data['openid_session_type'], 0, 2) == 'DH') {
+ $this->redirect($this->response(array(
+ 'openid.error' => 'DH not supported',
+ 'openid.error_code' => 'unsupported-type',
+ 'openid.session_type' => 'no-encryption'
+ )));
+ }
+
+ # Creating the association
+ $this->assoc = array();
+ $this->assoc['hash'] = $this->data['openid_assoc_type'] == 'HMAC-SHA256' ? 'sha256' : 'sha1';
+ $this->assoc['handle'] = $this->assoc_handle();
+
+ # Getting the shared secret
+ if($this->data['openid_session_type'] == 'no-encryption') {
+ $this->assoc['mac'] = base64_encode($this->shared_secret($this->assoc['hash']));
+ } else {
+ $this->dh();
+ }
+
+ # Preparing the direct response...
+ $response = array(
+ 'ns' => $this->ns,
+ 'assoc_handle' => $this->assoc['handle'],
+ 'assoc_type' => $this->data['openid_assoc_type'],
+ 'session_type' => $this->data['openid_session_type'],
+ 'expires_in' => $this->assoc_lifetime
+ );
+
+ if(isset($this->assoc['dh_server_public'])) {
+ $response['dh_server_public'] = $this->assoc['dh_server_public'];
+ $response['enc_mac_key'] = $this->assoc['mac'];
+ } else {
+ $response['mac_key'] = $this->assoc['mac'];
+ }
+
+ # ...and sending it.
+ echo $this->keyValueForm($response);
+ die();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a private association.
+ */
+ protected function generateAssociation()
+ {
+ $this->assoc = array();
+ # We use sha1 by default.
+ $this->assoc['hash'] = 'sha1';
+ $this->assoc['mac'] = $this->shared_secret('sha1');
+ $this->assoc['handle'] = $this->assoc_handle();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Encrypts the MAC key using DH key exchange.
+ */
+ protected function dh()
+ {
+ if(empty($this->data['openid_dh_modulus'])) {
+ $this->data['openid_dh_modulus'] = $this->default_modulus;
+ }
+
+ if(empty($this->data['openid_dh_gen'])) {
+ $this->data['openid_dh_gen'] = $this->default_gen;
+ }
+
+ if(empty($this->data['openid_dh_consumer_public'])) {
+ $this->directErrorResponse();
+ }
+
+ $modulus = $this->b64dec($this->data['openid_dh_modulus']);
+ $gen = $this->b64dec($this->data['openid_dh_gen']);
+ $consumerKey = $this->b64dec($this->data['openid_dh_consumer_public']);
+
+ $privateKey = $this->keygen(strlen($modulus));
+ $publicKey = $this->powmod($gen, $privateKey, $modulus);
+ $ss = $this->powmod($consumerKey, $privateKey, $modulus);
+
+ $mac = $this->x_or(hash($this->assoc['hash'], $ss, true), $this->shared_secret($this->assoc['hash']));
+ $this->assoc['dh_server_public'] = $this->decb64($publicKey);
+ $this->assoc['mac'] = base64_encode($mac);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * XORs two strings.
+ * @param String $a
+ * @param String $b
+ * @return String $a ^ $b
+ */
+ protected function x_or($a, $b)
+ {
+ $length = strlen($a);
+ for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
+ $a[$i] = $a[$i] ^ $b[$i];
+ }
+
+ return $a;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prepares an indirect response url.
+ * @param array $params Parameters to be sent.
+ */
+ protected function response($params)
+ {
+ $params += array('openid.ns' => $this->ns);
+ return $this->data['openid_return_to']
+ . (strpos($this->data['openid_return_to'],'?') ? '&' : '?')
+ . http_build_query($params, '', '&');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Outputs a direct error.
+ */
+ protected function errorResponse()
+ {
+ if(!empty($this->data['openid_return_to'])) {
+ $response = array(
+ 'openid.mode' => 'error',
+ 'openid.error' => 'Invalid request'
+ );
+ $this->redirect($this->response($response));
+ } else {
+ header('HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request');
+ $response = array(
+ 'ns' => $this->ns,
+ 'error' => 'Invalid request'
+ );
+ echo $this->keyValueForm($response);
+ }
+ die();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sends an positive assertion.
+ * @param String $identity the OP-Local Identifier that is being authenticated.
+ * @param Array $attributes User attributes to be sent.
+ */
+ protected function positiveResponse($identity, $attributes)
+ {
+ # We generate a private association if there is none established.
+ if(!$this->assoc) {
+ $this->generateAssociation();
+ $this->assoc['private'] = true;
+ }
+
+ # We set openid.identity (and openid.claimed_id if necessary) to our $identity
+ if($this->data['openid_identity'] == $this->data['openid_claimed_id'] || $this->select_id) {
+ $this->data['openid_claimed_id'] = $identity;
+ }
+ $this->data['openid_identity'] = $identity;
+
+ # Preparing fields to be signed
+ $params = array(
+ 'op_endpoint' => $this->serverLocation,
+ 'claimed_id' => $this->data['openid_claimed_id'],
+ 'identity' => $this->data['openid_identity'],
+ 'return_to' => $this->data['openid_return_to'],
+ 'realm' => $this->data['openid_realm'],
+ 'response_nonce' => gmdate("Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z"),
+ 'assoc_handle' => $this->assoc['handle'],
+ );
+
+ $params += $this->responseAttributes($attributes);
+
+ # Has the RP used an invalid association handle?
+ if (isset($this->data['openid_assoc_handle'])
+ && $this->data['openid_assoc_handle'] != $this->assoc['handle']
+ ) {
+ $params['invalidate_handle'] = $this->data['openid_assoc_handle'];
+ }
+
+ # Signing the $params
+ $sig = hash_hmac($this->assoc['hash'], $this->keyValueForm($params), $this->assoc['mac'], true);
+ $req = array(
+ 'openid.mode' => 'id_res',
+ 'openid.signed' => implode(',', array_keys($params)),
+ 'openid.sig' => base64_encode($sig),
+ );
+
+ # Saving the nonce and commiting the association.
+ $this->assoc['nonce'] = $params['response_nonce'];
+ $this->setAssoc($this->assoc['handle'], $this->assoc);
+
+ # Preparing and sending the response itself
+ foreach($params as $name => $value) {
+ $req['openid.' . $name] = $value;
+ }
+
+ $this->redirect($this->response($req));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Prepares an array of attributes to send
+ */
+ protected function responseAttributes($attributes)
+ {
+ if(!$attributes) return array();
+
+ $ns = 'http://axschema.org/';
+
+ $response = array();
+ if(isset($this->data['ax'])) {
+ $response['ns.ax'] = 'http://openid.net/srv/ax/1.0';
+ foreach($attributes as $name => $value) {
+ $alias = strtr($name, '/', '_');
+ $response['ax.type.' . $alias] = $ns . $name;
+ $response['ax.value.' . $alias] = $value;
+ }
+ return $response;
+ }
+
+ foreach($attributes as $name => $value) {
+ if(!isset($this->ax_to_sreg[$name])) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ $response['sreg.' . $this->ax_to_sreg[$name]] = $value;
+ }
+ return $response;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Encodes fields in key-value form.
+ * @param Array $params Fields to be encoded.
+ * @return String $params in key-value form.
+ */
+ protected function keyValueForm($params)
+ {
+ $str = '';
+ foreach($params as $name => $value) {
+ $str .= "$name:$value\n";
+ }
+
+ return $str;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Responds with an information that the user has canceled authentication.
+ */
+ protected function cancel()
+ {
+ $this->redirect($this->response(array('openid.mode' => 'cancel')));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Converts base64 encoded number to it's decimal representation.
+ * @param String $str base64 encoded number.
+ * @return String Decimal representation of that number.
+ */
+ protected function b64dec($str)
+ {
+ $bytes = unpack('C*', base64_decode($str));
+ $n = 0;
+ foreach($bytes as $byte) {
+ $n = $this->add($this->mul($n, 256), $byte);
+ }
+
+ return $n;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Complements b64dec.
+ */
+ protected function decb64($num)
+ {
+ $bytes = array();
+ while($num) {
+ array_unshift($bytes, $this->mod($num, 256));
+ $num = $this->div($num, 256);
+ }
+
+ if($bytes && $bytes[0] > 127) {
+ array_unshift($bytes,0);
+ }
+
+ array_unshift($bytes, 'C*');
+
+ return base64_encode(call_user_func_array('pack', $bytes));
+ }
+
+ function __call($name, $args)
+ {
+ switch($name) {
+ case 'add':
+ case 'mul':
+ case 'pow':
+ case 'mod':
+ case 'div':
+ case 'powmod':
+ if(function_exists('gmp_strval')) {
+ return gmp_strval(call_user_func_array($this->$name, $args));
+ }
+ return call_user_func_array($this->$name, $args);
+ default:
+ throw new BadMethodCallException();
+ }
+ }
+}