<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Sabre\Xml;
use XMLReader;
/**
* The Reader class expands upon PHP's built-in XMLReader.
*
* The intended usage, is to assign certain XML elements to PHP classes. These
* need to be registered using the $elementMap public property.
*
* After this is done, a single call to parse() will parse the entire document,
* and delegate sub-sections of the document to element classes.
*
* @copyright Copyright (C) 2009-2015 fruux GmbH (https://fruux.com/).
* @author Evert Pot (http://evertpot.com/)
* @license http://sabre.io/license/ Modified BSD License
*/
class Reader extends XMLReader
{
use ContextStackTrait;
/**
* Returns the current nodename in clark-notation.
*
* For example: "{http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom}feed".
* Or if no namespace is defined: "{}feed".
*
* This method returns null if we're not currently on an element.
*
* @return string|null
*/
public function getClark()
{
if (!$this->localName) {
return null;
}
return '{'.$this->namespaceURI.'}'.$this->localName;
}
/**
* Reads the entire document.
*
* This function returns an array with the following three elements:
* * name - The root element name.
* * value - The value for the root element.
* * attributes - An array of attributes.
*
* This function will also disable the standard libxml error handler (which
* usually just results in PHP errors), and throw exceptions instead.
*/
public function parse(): array
{
$previousEntityState = null;
$shouldCallLibxmlDisableEntityLoader = (\LIBXML_VERSION < 20900);
if ($shouldCallLibxmlDisableEntityLoader) {
$previousEntityState = libxml_disable_entity_loader(true);
}
$previousSetting = libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
try {
while (self::ELEMENT !== $this->nodeType) {
if (!$this->read()) {
$errors = libxml_get_errors();
libxml_clear_errors();
if ($errors) {
throw new LibXMLException($errors);
}
}
}
$result = $this->parseCurrentElement();
// last line of defense in case errors did occur above
$errors = libxml_get_errors();
libxml_clear_errors();
if ($errors) {
throw new LibXMLException($errors);
}
} finally {
libxml_use_internal_errors($previousSetting);
if ($shouldCallLibxmlDisableEntityLoader) {
libxml_disable_entity_loader($previousEntityState);
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* parseGetElements parses everything in the current sub-tree,
* and returns an array of elements.
*
* Each element has a 'name', 'value' and 'attributes' key.
*
* If the element didn't contain sub-elements, an empty array is always
* returned. If there was any text inside the element, it will be
* discarded.
*
* If the $elementMap argument is specified, the existing elementMap will
* be overridden while parsing the tree, and restored after this process.
*/
public function parseGetElements(array $elementMap = null): array
{
$result = $this->parseInnerTree($elementMap);
if (!is_array($result)) {
return [];
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Parses all elements below the current element.
*
* This method will return a string if this was a text-node, or an array if
* there were sub-elements.
*
* If there's both text and sub-elements, the text will be discarded.
*
* If the $elementMap argument is specified, the existing elementMap will
* be overridden while parsing the tree, and restored after this process.
*
* @return array|string|null
*/
public function parseInnerTree(array $elementMap = null)
{
$text = null;
$elements = [];
if (self::ELEMENT === $this->nodeType && $this->isEmptyElement) {
// Easy!
$this->next();
return null;
}
if (!is_null($elementMap)) {
$this->pushContext();
$this->elementMap = $elementMap;
}
try {
if (!$this->read()) {
$errors = libxml_get_errors();
libxml_clear_errors();
if ($errors) {
throw new LibXMLException($errors);
}
throw new ParseException('This should never happen (famous last words)');
}
$keepOnParsing = true;
while ($keepOnParsing) {
if (!$this->isValid()) {
$errors = libxml_get_errors();
if ($errors) {
libxml_clear_errors();
throw new LibXMLException($errors);
}
}
switch ($this->nodeType) {
case self::ELEMENT:
$elements[] = $this->parseCurrentElement();
break;
case self::TEXT:
case self::CDATA:
$text .= $this->value;
$this->read();
break;
case self::END_ELEMENT:
// Ensuring we are moving the cursor after the end element.
$this->read();
$keepOnParsing = false;
break;
case self::NONE:
throw new ParseException('We hit the end of the document prematurely. This likely means that some parser "eats" too many elements. Do not attempt to continue parsing.');
default:
// Advance to the next element
$this->read();
break;
}
}
} finally {
if (!is_null($elementMap)) {
$this->popContext();
}
}
return $elements ? $elements : $text;
}
/**
* Reads all text below the current element, and returns this as a string.
*/
public function readText(): string
{
$result = '';
$previousDepth = $this->depth;
while ($this->read() && $this->depth != $previousDepth) {
if (in_array($this->nodeType, [XMLReader::TEXT, XMLReader::CDATA, XMLReader::WHITESPACE])) {
$result .= $this->value;
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Parses the current XML element.
*
* This method returns arn array with 3 properties:
* * name - A clark-notation XML element name.
* * value - The parsed value.
* * attributes - A key-value list of attributes.
*/
public function parseCurrentElement(): array
{
$name = $this->getClark();
$attributes = [];
if ($this->hasAttributes) {
$attributes = $this->parseAttributes();
}
$value = call_user_func(
$this->getDeserializerForElementName((string) $name),
$this
);
return [
'name' => $name,
'value' => $value,
'attributes' => $attributes,
];
}
/**
* Grabs all the attributes from the current element, and returns them as a
* key-value array.
*
* If the attributes are part of the same namespace, they will simply be
* short keys. If they are defined on a different namespace, the attribute
* name will be returned in clark-notation.
*/
public function parseAttributes(): array
{
$attributes = [];
while ($this->moveToNextAttribute()) {
if ($this->namespaceURI) {
// Ignoring 'xmlns', it doesn't make any sense.
if ('http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/' === $this->namespaceURI) {
continue;
}
$name = $this->getClark();
$attributes[$name] = $this->value;
} else {
$attributes[$this->localName] = $this->value;
}
}
$this->moveToElement();
return $attributes;
}
/**
* Returns the function that should be used to parse the element identified
* by its clark-notation name.
*/
public function getDeserializerForElementName(string $name): callable
{
if (!array_key_exists($name, $this->elementMap)) {
if ('{}' == substr($name, 0, 2) && array_key_exists(substr($name, 2), $this->elementMap)) {
$name = substr($name, 2);
} else {
return ['Sabre\\Xml\\Element\\Base', 'xmlDeserialize'];
}
}
$deserializer = $this->elementMap[$name];
if (is_subclass_of($deserializer, 'Sabre\\Xml\\XmlDeserializable')) {
return [$deserializer, 'xmlDeserialize'];
}
if (is_callable($deserializer)) {
return $deserializer;
}
$type = gettype($deserializer);
if ('string' === $type) {
$type .= ' ('.$deserializer.')';
} elseif ('object' === $type) {
$type .= ' ('.get_class($deserializer).')';
}
throw new \LogicException('Could not use this type as a deserializer: '.$type.' for element: '.$name);
}
}