| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Instance level writers can have an impact on how the Active Model /
Record objects are saved. Specifically, they can be used to bypass
validations. This is a problem if mass assignment protection is
disabled and specific attributes are passed to the constructor.
CVE-2016-0753
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Move from `AS::Callbacks::CallbackChain.halt_and_display_warning_on_return_false`
to `AS::Callbacks.halt_and_display_warning_on_return_false` base on
[this
discussion](https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/21218#discussion_r39354580)
Fix the documentation broken by 0a120a818d413c64ff9867125f0b03788fc306f8
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Rails 4.2.3 AS::Callbacks will not halt chain if `false` is returned.
That is the behavior of specific callbacks like AR::Callbacks and
AM::Callbacks.
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Fixes #21122 - does not change any current behavior; simply reflects
the fact that two conditions of the if/else statement are never reached.
The reason is #17227 which adds a default terminator to AS::Callbacks.
Therefore, even callback chains that do not define a terminator now
have a terminator, and `chain_config.key?(:terminator)` is always true.
Of course, if no terminator was defined, then we want this new default
terminator not to do anything special. What the terminator actually does
(or should do) is discussed in #21218 but the simple fact that a default
terminator exists makes this current PR valid.
*Note* that the conditional/simple methods have not been removed in
AS::Conditionals::Filter::After because of `:skip_after_callbacks_if_terminated`
which lets a user decide **not** to skip after callbacks even if the chain was
terminated.
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The second argument of the terminator lambda is no longer the result
of the callback, but the result lambda.
https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/3a7609e2bafee4b071fe35136274e6ccbae8cacd/activesupport/test/callbacks_test.rb#L553
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This reverts commit bdc1d329d4eea823d07cf010064bd19c07099ff3.
Before:
Calculating -------------------------------------
22.000 i/100ms
-------------------------------------------------
229.700 (± 0.4%) i/s - 1.166k
Total Allocated Object: 9939
After:
Calculating -------------------------------------
24.000 i/100ms
-------------------------------------------------
246.443 (± 0.8%) i/s - 1.248k
Total Allocated Object: 7939
```
begin
require 'bundler/inline'
rescue LoadError => e
$stderr.puts 'Bundler version 1.10 or later is required. Please update your Bundler'
raise e
end
gemfile(true) do
source 'https://rubygems.org'
# gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails', ref: 'bdc1d329d4eea823d07cf010064bd19c07099ff3'
gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails', ref: 'd2876141d08341ec67cf6a11a073d1acfb920de7'
gem 'arel', github: 'rails/arel'
gem 'sqlite3'
gem 'benchmark-ips'
end
require 'active_record'
require 'benchmark/ips'
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection('sqlite3::memory:')
ActiveRecord::Migration.verbose = false
ActiveRecord::Schema.define do
create_table :users, force: true do |t|
t.string :name, :email
t.boolean :admin
t.timestamps null: false
end
end
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
default_scope { where(admin: true) }
end
admin = true
1000.times do
attributes = {
name: "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.",
email: "foobar@email.com",
admin: admin
}
User.create!(attributes)
admin = !admin
end
GC.disable
Benchmark.ips(5, 3) do |x|
x.report { User.all.to_a }
end
key =
if RUBY_VERSION < '2.2'
:total_allocated_object
else
:total_allocated_objects
end
before = GC.stat[key]
User.all.to_a
after = GC.stat[key]
puts "Total Allocated Object: #{after - before}"
```
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Raise ArgumentError if an unrecognised callback is skipped
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At present, if you skip a callback that hasn't been defined,
activesupport callbacks silently does nothing. However, it's easy to
mistype the name of a callback and mistakenly think that it's being
skipped, when it is not.
This problem even exists in the current test suite.
CallbacksTest::SkipCallbacksTest#test_skip_person attempts to skip
callbacks that were never set up.
This PR changes `skip_callback` to raise an `ArgumentError` if the
specified callback cannot be found.
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Fix AS::Callbacks raising an error when `:run` callback is defined.
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This reverts commit 796cab45561fce268aa74e6587cdb9cae3bb243e.
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When Active Record calls `set_callback` inside `after_commit`,
[these lines of code](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/master/activerecord/lib/active_record/transactions.rb#L276)
pass an **array** of methods as the `:if` condition:
```ruby
options[:if] = Array(options[:if])
options[:if] << "transaction_include_any_action?(#{fire_on})"
```
That made me realize that anyone could pass an **array** of `:if` and `:unless`
conditions to `set_callback`, since Active Support transforms these conditions
into an array anyways in [these lines of code](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/master/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb#L365):
```ruby
@if = Array(options[:if])
@unless = Array(options[:unless])
```
Long story short, this commit updates the documentation of the `set_callback`
method to explain that arrays are also accepted.
It also replaces +false+ and +true+ with false and true, since any _falsey_ or
_truthy_ value will work.
[ci skip]
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`CallbackSequence#call` can only ever take one argument. Using `*args`
here produces unnecessary array allocations. Since it only ever takes
one argument we should use `arg` instead of `*args`.
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ActiveSupport::Callbacks::Filters::Around
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Also remove the default value since it will be always passed and
Array(nil) returns an empty array
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Renamed it to indicate what it actually does.
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This stems from [a comment](rails#17227 (comment)) by @dhh.
In summary:
* New Rails 5.0 apps will not accept `return false` as a way to halt callback chains, and will not display a deprecation warning.
* Existing apps ported to Rails 5.0 will still accept `return false` as a way to halt callback chains, albeit with a deprecation warning.
For this purpose, this commit introduces a Rails configuration option:
```ruby
config.active_support.halt_callback_chains_on_return_false
```
For new Rails 5.0 apps, this option will be set to `false` by a new initializer
`config/initializers/callback_terminator.rb`:
```ruby
Rails.application.config.active_support.halt_callback_chains_on_return_false = false
```
For existing apps ported to Rails 5.0, the initializers above will not exist.
Even running `rake rails:update` will not create this initializer.
Since the default value of `halt_callback_chains_on_return_false` is set to
`true`, these apps will still accept `return true` as a way to halt callback
chains, displaying a deprecation warning.
Developers will be able to switch to the new behavior (and stop the warning)
by manually adding the line above to their `config/application.rb`.
A gist with the suggested release notes to add to Rails 5.0 after this
commit is available at https://gist.github.com/claudiob/614c59409fb7d11f2931
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After this commit, returning `false` in a callback will display a deprecation
warning to make developers aware of the fact that they need to explicitly
`throw(:abort)` if their intention is to halt a callback chain.
This commit also patches two internal uses of AS::Callbacks (inside
ActiveRecord and ActionDispatch) which sometimes return `false` but whose
returned value is not meaningful for the purpose of execution.
In both cases, the returned value is set to `true`, which does not affect the
execution of the callbacks but prevents unrequested deprecation warnings from
showing up.
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This commit changes arguments and default value of CallbackChain's :terminator
option.
After this commit, Chains of callbacks defined **without** an explicit
`:terminator` option will be halted as soon as a `before_` callback throws
`:abort`.
Chains of callbacks defined **with** a `:terminator` option will maintain their
existing behavior of halting as soon as a `before_` callback matches the
terminator's expectation. For instance, ActiveModel's callbacks will still
halt the chain when a `before_` callback returns `false`.
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`define_callbacks` from `ActiveSupport::Callbacks` accepts the
`:skip_after_callbacks_if_terminated` option since #4866 but the option
is not tested anywhere.
This commit adds tests and fixes documentation for the option, making it clear
that halting a callback chain only stops following `before_` and `around_`
callbacks by default.
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This will avoid naming clash with user defined methods
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Inspired by @tenderlove's work in
c363fff29f060e6a2effe1e4bb2c4dd4cd805d6e, this reduces the number of
strings allocated when running callbacks for ActiveRecord instances. I
measured that using this script:
```
require 'objspace'
require 'active_record'
require 'allocation_tracer'
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection adapter: "sqlite3",
database: ":memory:"
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.instance_eval do
create_table(:articles) { |t| t.string :name }
end
class Article < ActiveRecord::Base; end
a = Article.create name: "foo"
a = Article.find a.id
N = 10
result = ObjectSpace::AllocationTracer.trace do
N.times { Article.find a.id }
end
result.sort.each do |k,v|
p k => v
end
puts "total: #{result.values.map(&:first).inject(:+)}"
```
When I run this against master and this branch I get this output:
```
pete@balloon:~/projects/rails/activerecord$ git checkout master
M Gemfile
Switched to branch 'master'
pete@balloon:~/projects/rails/activerecord$ bundle exec ruby benchmark_allocation_with_callback_send.rb > allocations_before
pete@balloon:~/projects/rails/activerecord$ git checkout remove-dynamic-send-on-built-in-callbacks
M Gemfile
Switched to branch 'remove-dynamic-send-on-built-in-callbacks'
pete@balloon:~/projects/rails/activerecord$ bundle exec ruby benchmark_allocation_with_callback_send.rb > allocations_after
pete@balloon:~/projects/rails/activerecord$ diff allocations_before allocations_after
39d38
<
{["/home/pete/projects/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb",
81]=>[40, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]}
42c41
< total: 630
---
> total: 590
```
In addition to this, there are two micro-optimizations present:
* Using `block.call if block` vs `yield if block_given?` when the block was being captured already.
```
pete@balloon:~/projects$ cat benchmark_block_call_vs_yield.rb
require 'benchmark/ips'
def block_capture_with_yield &block
yield if block_given?
end
def block_capture_with_call &block
block.call if block
end
def no_block_capture
yield if block_given?
end
Benchmark.ips do |b|
b.report("block_capture_with_yield") { block_capture_with_yield }
b.report("block_capture_with_call") { block_capture_with_call }
b.report("no_block_capture") { no_block_capture }
end
pete@balloon:~/projects$ ruby benchmark_block_call_vs_yield.rb
Calculating -------------------------------------
block_capture_with_yield
124979 i/100ms
block_capture_with_call
138340 i/100ms
no_block_capture 136827 i/100ms
-------------------------------------------------
block_capture_with_yield
5703108.9 (±2.4%) i/s - 28495212 in 4.999368s
block_capture_with_call
6840730.5 (±3.6%) i/s - 34169980 in 5.002649s
no_block_capture 5821141.4 (±2.8%) i/s - 29144151 in 5.010580s
```
* Defining and calling methods instead of using send.
```
pete@balloon:~/projects$ cat benchmark_method_call_vs_send.rb
require 'benchmark/ips'
class Foo
def tacos
nil
end
end
my_foo = Foo.new
Benchmark.ips do |b|
b.report('send') { my_foo.send('tacos') }
b.report('call') { my_foo.tacos }
end
pete@balloon:~/projects$ ruby benchmark_method_call_vs_send.rb
Calculating -------------------------------------
send 97736 i/100ms
call 151142 i/100ms
-------------------------------------------------
send 2683730.3 (±2.8%) i/s - 13487568 in 5.029763s
call 8005963.9 (±2.7%) i/s - 40052630 in 5.006604s
```
The result of this is making typical ActiveRecord operations slightly faster:
https://gist.github.com/phiggins/e46e51dcc7edb45b5f98
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A minor version breakage due to a rewrite of the callbacks code now
requires an explicit block to be passed to #set_callback. This amends
the documentation.
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This has changed since around 2b1500d6
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In some cases run_callbacks will return nil. I'm attempting to update the documentation for the method to clarify.
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This deprecation was released in 4.1.0 and can be removed for 4.2.0,
deprecation message / handling is no longer necessary.
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Use if/else instead of unless/else so conditional reads better.
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Active support callback's before/after/around filters are not correctly making their singleton methods private
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typos rectified lifecycle => life cycle
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This reverts commit d108672dada7ba97d3b3b56f0c6001cea621061e.
Conflicts:
activesupport/CHANGELOG.md
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In #11195 I noticed a trailing comma in the docs, but I decided to
further clean it up.
What I have done:
* Clean up the trailing comma in the docs and some extra whitespace
lines.
* Used `Array#extract` options to factor the repetitive pattern of
`args.last.is_a(Hash) ? ...`
* Renamed the local var `config` to `options` in `define_callbacks`, as
`options` seems to be the de facto name for the options objects.
* Renamed the local var `l` to `line` in `define_callback` (maybe it
meant `lambda` in the context) as single `l` may look like `1` in some
fonts.
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_ Rename the define_callbacks params to `names`
- in order to match the naming conventions for `get_callbacks` and `set_callbacks` at https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/master/activesupport/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb#L736-743
- `define_callbacks` just register names(events), not define the real callback functions.
- Rename the `reset_callbacks` params
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The change is commited at ba552764344bc0a3c25b8576ec11f127ceaa16da
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