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* Deduplicate various Active Record schema cache structuresJean Boussier2019-06-031-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | Real world database schemas contain a lot of duplicated data. Some column names like `id`, `created_at` etc can easily be repeated hundreds of times. Same for SqlTypeMetada, most database will contain only a limited number of possible combinations. This result in a lot of wasted memory. The idea here is to make these data sctructures immutable, use a registry to substitute similar instances with pre-existing ones.
* Refactor around sql_type metadata and columnRyuta Kamizono2019-04-121-28/+23
| | | | | | * remove useless `@type_metadata` and `@array` * move the compatibility code (for array) into column * etc.
* Improve == and hash methods on various schema cache structs to be allocation ↵Jean Boussier2019-04-091-8/+9
| | | | | | | | free. The previous implementation would allocate 2 arrays per comparisons. I tried relying on Struct, but they do allocate one Hash inside `Struct#hash`.
* Add `Style/RedundantFreeze` to remove redudant `.freeze`Yasuo Honda2018-09-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since Rails 6.0 will support Ruby 2.4.1 or higher `# frozen_string_literal: true` magic comment is enough to make string object frozen. This magic comment is enabled by `Style/FrozenStringLiteralComment` cop. * Exclude these files not to auto correct false positive `Regexp#freeze` - 'actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router/utils.rb' - 'activerecord/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb' It has been fixed by https://github.com/rubocop-hq/rubocop/pull/6333 Once the newer version of RuboCop released and available at Code Climate these exclude entries should be removed. * Replace `String#freeze` with `String#-@` manually if explicit frozen string objects are required - 'actionpack/test/controller/test_case_test.rb' - 'activemodel/test/cases/type/string_test.rb' - 'activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/strip.rb' - 'activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb' - 'railties/test/generators/actions_test.rb'
* `SqlTypeMetadata` is :nodoc: class [ci skip]Ryuta Kamizono2018-05-211-0/+1
| | | | So do not expose `PostgreSQLTypeMetadata` in the doc too.
* Use frozen-string-literal in ActiveRecordKir Shatrov2017-07-191-0/+2
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* Revert "Merge pull request #29540 from kirs/rubocop-frozen-string"Matthew Draper2017-07-021-1/+0
| | | | | This reverts commit 3420a14590c0e6915d8b6c242887f74adb4120f9, reversing changes made to afb66a5a598ce4ac74ad84b125a5abf046dcf5aa.
* Enforce frozen string in RubocopKir Shatrov2017-07-011-0/+1
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* Suppress deprecation warning `implementing to_yaml is deprecated`Fumiaki MATSUSHIMA2017-02-151-0/+2
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* Use Regexp#match? rather than Regexp#===Ryuta Kamizono2016-10-261-1/+1
| | | | Follow up to 99cf7558000090668b137085bfe6bcc06c4571dc.
* normalizes indentation and whitespace across the projectXavier Noria2016-08-061-3/+3
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* Freeze string literals when not mutated.schneems2015-07-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I wrote a utility that helps find areas where you could optimize your program using a frozen string instead of a string literal, it's called [let_it_go](https://github.com/schneems/let_it_go). After going through the output and adding `.freeze` I was able to eliminate the creation of 1,114 string objects on EVERY request to [codetriage](codetriage.com). How does this impact execution? To look at memory: ```ruby require 'get_process_mem' mem = GetProcessMem.new GC.start GC.disable 1_114.times { " " } before = mem.mb after = mem.mb GC.enable puts "Diff: #{after - before} mb" ``` Creating 1,114 string objects results in `Diff: 0.03125 mb` of RAM allocated on every request. Or 1mb every 32 requests. To look at raw speed: ```ruby require 'benchmark/ips' number_of_objects_reduced = 1_114 Benchmark.ips do |x| x.report("freeze") { number_of_objects_reduced.times { " ".freeze } } x.report("no-freeze") { number_of_objects_reduced.times { " " } } end ``` We get the results ``` Calculating ------------------------------------- freeze 1.428k i/100ms no-freeze 609.000 i/100ms ------------------------------------------------- freeze 14.363k (± 8.5%) i/s - 71.400k no-freeze 6.084k (± 8.1%) i/s - 30.450k ``` Now we can do some maths: ```ruby ips = 6_226k # iterations / 1 second call_time_before = 1.0 / ips # seconds per iteration ips = 15_254 # iterations / 1 second call_time_after = 1.0 / ips # seconds per iteration diff = call_time_before - call_time_after number_of_objects_reduced * diff * 100 # => 0.4530373333993266 miliseconds saved per request ``` So we're shaving off 1 second of execution time for every 220 requests. Is this going to be an insane speed boost to any Rails app: nope. Should we merge it: yep. p.s. If you know of a method call that doesn't modify a string input such as [String#gsub](https://github.com/schneems/let_it_go/blob/b0e2da69f0cca87ab581022baa43291cdf48638c/lib/let_it_go/core_ext/string.rb#L37) please [give me a pull request to the appropriate file](https://github.com/schneems/let_it_go/blob/b0e2da69f0cca87ab581022baa43291cdf48638c/lib/let_it_go/core_ext/string.rb#L37), or open an issue in LetItGo so we can track and freeze more strings. Keep those strings Frozen ![](https://www.dropbox.com/s/z4dj9fdsv213r4v/let-it-go.gif?dl=1)
* rm `Column#cast_type`Sean Griffin2015-02-031-0/+35
The type from the column is never used, except when being passed to the attributes API. While leaving the type on the column wasn't necessarily a bad thing, I worry that it's existence there implies that it is something which should be used. During the design and implementation process of the attributes API, there have been plenty of cases where getting the "right" type object was hard, but I had easy access to the column objects. For any contributor who isn't intimately familiar with the intents behind the type casting system, grabbing the type from the column might easily seem like the "correct" thing to do. As such, the goal of this change is to express that the column is not something that should be used for type casting. The only places that are "valid" (at the time of this commit) uses of acquiring a type object from the column are fixtures (as the YAML file is going to mirror the database more closely than the AR object), and looking up the type during schema detection to pass to the attributes API Many of the failing tests were removed, as they've been made obsolete over the last year. All of the PG column tests were testing nothing beyond polymorphism. The Mysql2 tests were duplicating the mysql tests, since they now share a column class. The implementation is a little hairy, and slightly verbose, but it felt preferable to going back to 20 constructor options for the columns. If you are git blaming to figure out wtf I was thinking with them, and have a better idea, go for it. Just don't use a type object for this.