| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Make CollectionAssociation first/last with integer fetch with query
Conflicts:
activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
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When first or last is called with an integer on an unloaded association,
the entire collection is loaded. This differs surprisingly from the
behavior of Relation#first/last, which translate the call into a limit
query. For large collections this can make a big difference in
performance.
Change CollectionAssociation#fetch_first_or_last_using_find? to make
this kind of call delegate to Relation.
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records, and don't bother updating the association if the update is going to be rejected anyway.
This requires adding a `skip_callbacks` argument to `#add_to_target`
so that we don't call the callbacks multiple times in this case,
which is functionally an application of existing association data,
rather than an addition of a new record to the association.
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Method `delete_all` should not be invoking callbacks and this
feature was deprecated in Rails 4.0. This is being removed.
`delete_all` will continue to honor the `:dependent` option. However
if `:dependent` value is `:destroy` then the default deletion
strategy for that collection will be applied.
User can also force a deletion strategy by passing parameter to
`delete_all`. For example you can do `@post.comments.delete_all(:nullify)`
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currently `post.comments.find(Comment.first.id)` would load all
comments for the given post to set the inverse association.
This has a huge performance penalty. Because if post has 100k
records and all these 100k records would be loaded in memory
even though the comment id was supplied.
Fix is to use in-memory records only if loaded? is true. Otherwise
load the records using full sql.
Fixes #10509
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This reverts commit 2b817a5e89ac0e7aeb894a40ae7151a0cf3cef16, reversing
changes made to 353a398bee68c5ea99d76ac7601de0a5fef6f4a5.
Conflicts:
activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
Reason: the build broke
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currently `post.comments.find(Comment.first.id)` would load all
comments for the given post to set the inverse association.
This has a huge performance penalty. Because if post has 100k
records and all these 100k records would be loaded in memory
even though the comment id was supplied.
Fix is to use in-memory records only if loaded? is true. Otherwise
load the records using full sql.
Fixes #10509
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Cleaned up rdoc a bit emphasizing that callbacks are called. Also
removed the stress on the fact that records are always removed.
If callbacks return false then records will not be deleted.
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so that it is consistent with the error thrown for +find+ without an
inverse_of association.
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inverse_of option. I've also refactored the code for raising a
RecordNotFound exception when searching for records with ids.
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Closes #9824.
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if the association already holds that record in memory before checking
the database for the specified ids.
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This reimplements the behaviour of Rails 3, as I couldn't see why we
shouldn't cache the object, and @alindeman had a good use case for
caching it:
https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/c86a32d7451c5d901620ac58630460915292f88b#commitcomment-2784312
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We moved more and more away from passing options to finder / calculation
methods. The `:distinct` option in `#count` was one of the remaining places.
Since we can now combine `Relation#distinct` with `Relation#count` the option
is no longer necessary and can be deprecated.
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The similarity of `Relation#uniq` to `Array#uniq` is confusing. Since our
Relation API is close to SQL terms I renamed `#uniq` to `#distinct`.
There is no deprecation. `#uniq` and `#uniq!` are aliases and will continue
to work. I also updated the documentation to promote the use of `#distinct`.
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`post.comments.delete_all` will fire callbacks if :dependent option is
:destroy . It will be fixed in Rails 4.1 . In the meantime display
a warning . Look at #9567 for details .
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At present, ActiveRecord::Delegation compiles delegation methods on a
global basis. The compiled methods apply to all subsequent Relation
instances. This creates several problems:
1) After Post.all.recent has been called, User.all.respond_to?(:recent)
will be true, even if User.all.recent will actually raise an error due
to no User.recent method existing. (See #8080.)
2) Depending on the AR class, the delegation should do different things.
For example, if a Post.zip method exists, then Post.all.zip should call
it. But this will then result in User.zip being called by a subsequent
User.all.zip, even if User.zip does not exist, when in fact
User.all.zip should call User.all.to_a.zip. (There are various
variants of this problem.)
We are creating these compiled delegations in order to avoid method
missing and to avoid repeating logic on each invocation.
One way of handling these issues is to add additional checks in various
places to ensure we're doing the "right thing". However, this makes the
compiled methods signficantly slower. In which case, there's almost no
point in avoiding method_missing at all. (See #8127 for a proposed
solution which takes this approach.)
This is an alternative approach which involves creating a subclass of
ActiveRecord::Relation for each AR class represented. So, with this
patch, Post.all.class != User.all.class. This means that the delegations
are compiled for and only apply to a single AR class. A compiled method
for Post.all will not be invoked from User.all.
This solves the above issues without incurring significant performance
penalties. It's designed to be relatively seamless, however the downside
is a bit of complexity and potentially confusion for a user who thinks
that Post.all and User.all should be instances of the same class.
Benchmark
---------
require 'active_record'
require 'benchmark/ips'
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
establish_connection adapter: 'sqlite3', database: ':memory:'
connection.create_table :posts
def self.omg
:omg
end
end
relation = Post.all
Benchmark.ips do |r|
r.report('delegation') { relation.omg }
r.report('constructing') { Post.all }
end
Before
------
Calculating -------------------------------------
delegation 4392 i/100ms
constructing 4780 i/100ms
-------------------------------------------------
delegation 144235.9 (±27.7%) i/s - 663192 in 5.038075s
constructing 182015.5 (±21.2%) i/s - 850840 in 5.005364s
After
-----
Calculating -------------------------------------
delegation 6677 i/100ms
constructing 6260 i/100ms
-------------------------------------------------
delegation 166828.2 (±34.2%) i/s - 754501 in 5.001430s
constructing 116575.5 (±18.6%) i/s - 563400 in 5.036690s
Comments
--------
Bear in mind that the standard deviations in the above are huge, so we
can't compare the numbers too directly. However, we can conclude that
Relation construction has become a little slower (as we'd expect), but
not by a huge huge amount, and we can still construct a large number of
Relations quite quickly.
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Since edd94cee9af1688dd036fc58fd405adb30a5e0da, CollectionProxy
delegates all calculation methods - except count - to the scope,
which does basically what this method was doing, but since we're
delegating from the proxy, the association method was never called.
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This allows us to avoid hacks like the "return 0 if owner.new_record?"
in #count (which this commit removes).
Also, the relevant foreign key may actually be present even on a new
owner record, in which case we *don't* want a null relation. This logic
is encapsulated in the #null_scope? method.
We also need to make sure that the CollectionProxy is not 'infected'
with the NullRelation module, or else the methods from there will
override the definitions in CollectionProxy, leading to incorrect
results. Hence the nullify: false option to CollectionAssociation#scope.
(This feels a bit nasty but I can't think of a better way.)
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When calling first(n) or last(n) in a collection, Active Record was
improperly trying to set the inverse of instance in case that option
existed. This change was introduced by
fdf4eae506fa9895e831f569bed3c4aa6a999a22.
In such cases we don't need to do that "manually", since the way
collection will be loaded will already handle that, so we just skip
setting the inverse association when any argument is given to
first(n)/last(n).
The test included ensures that these scenarios will have the inverse of
instance set properly.
Fixes #8087, Closes #8094.
Squashed cherry-pick from d37d40b and c368b66.
Conflicts:
activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb
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If you create a new record via a collection association proxy that has
not loaded its target, and which selects additional attributes through
the association, then when the proxy loads its target, it will
inadvertently trigger an ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError during
attribute writing when CollectionAssociation#merge_target_lists attempts
to do its thing, since the newly loaded records will possess attributes
the created record does not.
This error also raises a bogus/confusing deprecation warning when
accessing the association in Rails 3.2.x, so cherry-pick would be
appreciated!
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Patches `CollectionAssociation#count` to return 0 without querying
if the parent record is new. Consider the following code:
class Account
has_many :dossiers
end
class Dossier
belongs_to :account
end
a = Account.new
a.dossiers.build
# before patch
a.dossiers.count
# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM "dossiers" WHERE "dossiers"."account_id" IS NULL
# => 0
# after
a.dosiers.count # fires without sql query
# => 0
Fixes #1856.
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The COUNT clause of a finder_sql relationship is being rewritten from
COUNT(*) to COUNT(table_name.*). This does not appear to be valid syntax
in MySQL:
```
mysql> SELECT COUNT( table_name.* ) FROM `table_name`;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the
manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right
syntax to use near '* ) FROM `table_name`' at line 1
```
This fixes the bug, as well as adding tests so we don't re-introduce
it in the future.
Fixes #3956.
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COUNT(*) queries can be slow in PostgreSQL, #exists? avoids this by
selecting a single record.
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This reverts commit 3803fcce26b837c0117f7d278b83c366dc4ed370.
Conflicts:
activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
It will be deprecated only in 4.0, and removed properly in 4.1.
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This code is broken (it should say association_scope.uniq_value rather
than options[:uniq]) but the tests still pass.
I think it is designed to uniq-ify associations using finder_sql.
However, I am about to remove that anyway.
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I found the next issue between CollectionAssociation `delete`
and `destroy`.
class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :pets
end
person.pets.destroy(1)
# => OK, returns the destroyed object
person.pets.destroy("2")
# => OK, returns the destroyed object
person.pets.delete(1)
# => ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch
person.pets.delete("2")
# => ActiveRecord::AssociationTypeMismatch
Adding support for deleting with a fixnum or string like
`destroy` method.
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