| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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In case if we want to add a column into the existing table
with index on it, we have to add column and index in two
seperate lines.
With this feature we don't need to write an extra line to
add index for column. We can just use `index` option.
Old behaviour in action:
```
change_table(:languages) do |t|
t.string :country_code
t.index: :country_code
end
```
New behaviour in action:
```
change_table(:languages) do |t|
t.string :country_code, index: true
end
```
Exactly same behaviour is already exist for `create_table` migrations.
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[fatkodima & David Verhasselt]
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[Gannon McGibbon + Max Albrecht]
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Don't update counter cache unless the record is actually saved
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This is a 4th attempt to make counter cache transactional completely.
Past attempts: #9236, #14849, #23357.
All existing counter cache issues (increment/decrement twice, lost
increment) are caused due to updating counter cache on the outside of
the record saving transaction by assigning belongs_to record, even
though assigning that doesn't cause the record saving.
We have the `@_after_replace_counter_called` guard condition to mitigate
double increment/decrement issues, but we can't completely prevent that
inconsistency as long as updating counter cache on the outside of the
transaction, since saving the record is not always happened after that.
We already have handling counter cache after create/update/destroy,
https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/1b90f614b1b3d06b7f02a8b9ea6cd84f15d58643/activerecord/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb#L162-L189
https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/1b90f614b1b3d06b7f02a8b9ea6cd84f15d58643/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb#L33-L59
so just removing assigning logic on the belongs_to association makes
counter cache transactional completely.
Closes #14849.
Closes #23357.
Closes #31493.
Closes #31494.
Closes #32372.
Closes #33113.
Closes #33117
Closes #33129.
Closes #33458.
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method returns an array of hashes, not a hash
e.g. Hash.try_convert(result) calls #to_hash and raises a TypeError
[Gannon McGibbon + Kevin Cheng]
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Follow up #33874.
Related #23393.
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Allow subclasses to redefine autosave callbacks for associated records
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* MySQL 5.1 does not support `utf8mb4` character set
* MySQL 5.1 had been already EOLed on Dec 2013
https://www.mysql.com/support/eol-notice.html
> Per Oracle's Lifetime Support policy, as of December 31, 2013, MySQL 5.1
> is covered under Oracle Sustaining Support.
* MySQL 5.5.8 is the first General Availability of MySQL 5.5
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/relnotes/mysql/5.5/en/news-5-5-8.html
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Also remove `# :nodoc:` for `ActiveRecord::Core::ClassMethods` in order
to show non-nodoc methods in that module on the api docs http://edgeapi.rubyonrails.org
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* Use utf8mb4 character set by default
`utf8mb4` character set supports supplementary characters including emoji.
`utf8` character set with 3-Byte encoding is not enough to support them.
There was a downside of 4-Byte length character set with MySQL 5.5 and 5.6:
"ERROR 1071 (42000): Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes"
for Rails string data type which is mapped to varchar(255) type.
MySQL 5.7 supports 3072 byte key prefix length by default.
* Remove `DEFAULT COLLATE` from Active Record unit test databases
There should be no "one size fits all" collation in MySQL 5.7.
Let MySQL server choose the default collation for Active Record
unit test databases.
Users can choose their best collation for their databases
by setting `options[:collation]` based on their requirements.
* InnoDB FULLTEXT indexes support since MySQL 5.6
it does not have to use MyISAM storage engine whose maximum key length is 1000 bytes.
Using MyISAM storag engine with utf8mb4 character set would cause
"Specified key was too long; max key length is 1000 bytes"
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/innodb-fulltext-index.html
* References
"10.9.1 The utf8mb4 Character Set (4-Byte UTF-8 Unicode Encoding)"
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/charset-unicode-utf8mb4.html
"10.9.2 The utf8mb3 Character Set (3-Byte UTF-8 Unicode Encoding)"
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/charset-unicode-utf8.html
"14.8.1.7 Limits on InnoDB Tables"
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-restrictions.html
> If innodb_large_prefix is enabled (the default), the index key prefix limit is 3072 bytes
> for InnoDB tables that use DYNAMIC or COMPRESSED row format.
* CI against MySQL 5.7
Followed this instruction and changed root password to empty string.
https://docs.travis-ci.com/user/database-setup/#MySQL-57
* The recommended minimum version of MySQL is 5.7.9
to support utf8mb4 character set and `innodb_default_row_format`
MySQL 5.7.9 introduces `innodb_default_row_format` to support 3072 byte length index by default.
Users do not have to change MySQL database configuration to support Rails string type.
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-parameters.html#sysvar_innodb_default_row_format
https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/innodb-restrictions.html
> If innodb_large_prefix is enabled (the default),
> the index key prefix limit is 3072 bytes for InnoDB tables that use DYNAMIC or COMPRESSED row format.
* The recommended minimum version of MariaDB is 10.2.2
MariaDB 10.2.2 is the first version of MariaDB supporting `innodb_default_row_format`
Also MariaDB says "MySQL 5.7 is compatible with MariaDB 10.2".
- innodb_default_row_format
https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/xtradbinnodb-server-system-variables/#innodb_default_row_format
- "MariaDB versus MySQL - Compatibility"
https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/mariadb-vs-mysql-compatibility/
> MySQL 5.7 is compatible with MariaDB 10.2
- "Supported Character Sets and Collations"
https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/supported-character-sets-and-collations/
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In order to avoid double assignments of nested_attributes for `has_many`
relations during record initialization, nested_attributes in `create_with`
should not be passed into `klass.new` and have them populate during
`initialize_internals_callback` with scope attributes.
However, `create_with` keys should always have precedence over where
clauses, so if there are same keys in both `create_with` and
`where_values_hash`, the value in `create_with` should be the one that's
used.
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CHANGELOG
Since #33770 `#configs_for` changed method signature and it isn't
supposed to work with a passed block.
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sensitive value of database column when call `#inspect`
* Why
Some sensitive data will be exposed in log accidentally by calling `#inspect`, e.g.
```ruby
@account = Account.find params[:id]
payload = { account: @account }
logger.info "payload will be #{ payload }"
```
All the information of `@account` will be exposed in log.
* Solution
Add a class attribute filter_attributes to specify which values of columns shouldn't be exposed.
This attribute equals to `Rails.application.config.filter_parameters` by default.
```ruby
Rails.application.config.filter_parameters += [:credit_card_number]
Account.last.insepct # => #<Account id: 123, credit_card_number: [FILTERED] ...>
```
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Fixing code block rendering, indentation, backticks, etc.
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`DatabaseLimits` and those methods were introduced at 3809c80, but most
methods were never used and never tested from the beginning (except
`table_alias_length`, `index_name_length`, and `in_clause_length` (since
66c09372)).
There is no reason to maintain unused those methods for about 8 years.
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While the three-tier config makes it easier to define databases for
multiple database applications, it quickly became clear to offer full
support for multiple databases we need to change the way the connections
hash was handled.
A three-tier config means that when Rails needed to choose a default
configuration (in the case a user doesn't ask for a specific
configuration) it wasn't clear to Rails which the default was. I
[bandaid fixed this so the rake tasks could work](#32271) but that fix
wasn't correct because it actually doubled up the configuration hashes.
Instead of attemping to manipulate the hashes @tenderlove and I decided
that it made more sense if we converted the hashes to objects so we can
easily ask those object questions. In a three tier config like this:
```
development:
primary:
database: "my_primary_db"
animals:
database; "my_animals_db"
```
We end up with an object like this:
```
@configurations=[
#<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig:0x00007fd1acbded10
@env_name="development",@spec_name="primary",
@config={"adapter"=>"sqlite3", "database"=>"db/development.sqlite3"}>,
#<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig:0x00007fd1acbdea90
@env_name="development",@spec_name="animals",
@config={"adapter"=>"sqlite3", "database"=>"db/development.sqlite3"}>
]>
```
The configurations setter takes the database configuration set by your
application and turns them into an
`ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations` object that has one getter -
`@configurations` which is an array of all the database objects.
The configurations getter returns this object by default since it acts
like a hash in most of the cases we need. For example if you need to
access the default `development` database we can simply request it as we
did before:
```
ActiveRecord::Base.configurations["development"]
```
This will return primary development database configuration hash:
```
{ "database" => "my_primary_db" }
```
Internally all of Active Record has been converted to use the new
objects. I've built this to be backwards compatible but allow for
accessing the hash if needed for a deprecation period. To get the
original hash instead of the object you can either add `to_h` on the
configurations call or pass `legacy: true` to `configurations.
```
ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.to_h
=> { "development => { "database" => "my_primary_db" } }
ActiveRecord::Base.configurations(legacy: true)
=> { "development => { "database" => "my_primary_db" } }
```
The new configurations object allows us to iterate over the Active
Record configurations without losing the known environment or
specification name for that configuration. You can also select all the
configs for an env or env and spec. With this we can always ask
any object what environment it belongs to:
```
db_configs = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configurations_for("development")
=> #<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations:0x00007fd1acbdf800
@configurations=[
#<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig:0x00007fd1acbded10
@env_name="development",@spec_name="primary",
@config={"adapter"=>"sqlite3", "database"=>"db/development.sqlite3"}>,
#<ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig:0x00007fd1acbdea90
@env_name="development",@spec_name="animals",
@config={"adapter"=>"sqlite3", "database"=>"db/development.sqlite3"}>
]>
db_config.env_name
=> "development"
db_config.spec_name
=> "primary"
db_config.config
=> { "adapter"=>"sqlite3", "database"=>"db/development.sqlite3" }
```
The configurations object is more flexible than the configurations hash
and will allow us to build on top of the connection management in order
to add support for primary/replica connections, sharding, and
constructing queries for associations that live in multiple databases.
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https://github.com/rails/rails/issues/31190
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SQLite3 adapter `alter_table` method restores foreign keys
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Related to #33520
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- Move changelog entry of #33530 up in order to preserve the chronology
since we always add new entries on the top of a changelog file.
- Clarify the changelog entry
- Clarify the docs of remove_foreign_key
- Ensure reversible of `remove_foreign_key` with `:primary_key` and `:to_table`
options.
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remove_foreign_key supports
- remove_foreign_key :accounts, :branches
- remove_foreign_key :accounts, to_table: :branches
but the second one is not reversible.
This branch is to fix and allow second one to be reversible.
[Nikolay Epifanov, Rich Chen]
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This reverts commit d162188dd662a7d9f62ba8431474f50bc35e3e93, reversing
changes made to 3576782888c307e3e192c44e332b957cd1174128.
Reason: #24131 conflicts the #5153's default order contract, it means
that existing apps would be broken by that change.
We don't want to break existing apps without a deprecation cycle.
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Fix default value for mysql time types with specified precision
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The TIME, DATETIME, and TIMESTAMP types [have supported](https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/microseconds-in-mariadb/)
a fractional seconds precision from 0 to 6.
Default values from time columns with specified precision is read
as `current_timestamp(n)` from information schema.
rake `db:schema:dump` produces `schema.rb` **without** default values for time columns with the specified precision:
t.datetime "last_message_at", precision: 6, null: false
rake `db:schema:dump` produces `schema.rb` **with** default values for time columns with the specified precision:
t.datetime "last_message_at", precision: 6, default: -> { "current_timestamp(6)" }, null: false
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`touch` option was added to `increment!` (#27660) and `update_counters`
(#26995). But that option behaves inconsistently with
`Persistence#touch` method.
If `touch` option is passed attribute names, it won't update
update_at/on attributes unlike `Persistence#touch` method.
Due to changed from `Persistence#touch` to `increment!` with `touch`
option, #31405 has a regression that `counter_cache` with `touch` option
which is passed attribute names won't update update_at/on attributes.
I think that the inconsistency is not intended. To get back consistency,
ensure that `touch` option updates update_at/on attributes.
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Allow prefix/suffix options for store accessors
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[ci skip]
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(same name).
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Related to #32923
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Fix parent record should not get saved with duplicate children records
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- Fixes #32940
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Commit callbacks are intentionally disabled when errors occur when calling the callback chain in order to reset the internal record state. However, the implicit order of operations on the logic for checking if callbacks are disabled is wrong. The result is that callbacks can be unexpectedly when errors occur in transactions.
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Already loaded associations were running an extra query when `size` was called on the association.
This fix ensures that an extra query is no longer run.
Update tests to use proper methods
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Add a prefix option to ActiveRecord::Store.store_accessor and
ActiveRecord::Store.store. This option allows stores to have identical keys
with different accessors.
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We only add the header when releasing to avoid some conflicts.
[ci skip]
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columsn ->
columns
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Use column alias of primary_key in limited_ids_for
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Prevent `ActiveRecord::FinderMethods#limited_ids_for` from using correct primary
key values even if `ORDER BY` columns include other table's primary key.
Fixes #28364.
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