| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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This was a useless object. We can just directly construct a
Path::Pattern object without a Strexp object.
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the caller already has it, there is no reason to pack it in to an object
and just throw that object away.
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```
empty_array = []
small_array = [1] * 30
bigger_array = [1] * 300
Benchmark.ips do |x|
x.report('empty !empty?') { !empty_array.empty? }
x.report('small !empty?') { !small_array.empty? }
x.report('bigger !empty?') { !bigger_array.empty? }
x.report('empty any?') { empty_array.any? }
x.report('small any?') { small_array.any? }
x.report('bigger any?') { bigger_array.any? }
end
```
```
Calculating -------------------------------------
empty !empty? 132.059k i/100ms
small !empty? 133.974k i/100ms
bigger !empty? 133.848k i/100ms
empty any? 106.924k i/100ms
small any? 85.525k i/100ms
bigger any? 86.663k i/100ms
-------------------------------------------------
empty !empty? 8.522M (± 7.9%) i/s - 42.391M
small !empty? 8.501M (± 8.5%) i/s - 42.202M
bigger !empty? 8.434M (± 8.6%) i/s - 41.894M
empty any? 4.161M (± 8.3%) i/s - 20.743M
small any? 2.654M (± 5.2%) i/s - 13.256M
bigger any? 2.642M (± 6.4%) i/s - 13.173M
```
Ref: https://github.com/rails/rails/pull/21057#discussion_r35902468
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It is slightly faster:
```
Calculating -------------------------------------
each; delete 35.166k i/100ms
delete_if 36.416k i/100ms
-------------------------------------------------
each; delete 478.026k (± 8.5%) i/s - 2.391M
delete_if 485.123k (± 7.9%) i/s - 2.440M
```
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We don't always need an array when generating a url with the formatter. We can be lazy about allocating the `missing_keys` array. This saves us:
35,606 bytes and 889 objects per request
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THe only reason we were allocating an array is to get the "missing_keys" variable in scope of the error message generator. Guess what? Arrays kinda take up a lot of memory, so by replacing that with a nil, we save:
35,303 bytes and 886 objects per request
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When `defaults[key]` in `generate` in the journey formatter is called, it often returns a `nil` when we call `to_s` on a nil, it allocates an empty string. We can skip this check when the default value is nil.
This change buys us 35,431 bytes of memory and 887 fewer objects per request.
Thanks to @matthewd for help with the readability
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Most routes have a `route.path.requirements[key]` of `/[-_.a-zA-Z0-9]+\/[-_.a-zA-Z0-9]+/` yet every time this method is called a new regex is generated on the fly with `/\A#{DEFAULT_INPUT}\Z/`. OBJECT ALLOCATIONS BLERG!
This change uses a special module that implements `===` so it can be used in a case statement to pull out the default input. When this happens, we use a pre-generated regex.
This change buys us 1,643,465 bytes of memory and 7,990 fewer objects per request.
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Micro optimization: `reverse.drop_while` is slower than `reverse_each.drop_while`. This doesn't save any object allocations.
Second, `keys_to_keep` is typically a very small array. The operation `parameterized_parts.keys - keys_to_keep` actually allocates two arrays. It is quicker (I benchmarked) to iterate over each and check inclusion in array manually.
This change buys us 1774 fewer objects per request
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I wrote a utility that helps find areas where you could optimize your program using a frozen string instead of a string literal, it's called [let_it_go](https://github.com/schneems/let_it_go). After going through the output and adding `.freeze` I was able to eliminate the creation of 1,114 string objects on EVERY request to [codetriage](codetriage.com). How does this impact execution?
To look at memory:
```ruby
require 'get_process_mem'
mem = GetProcessMem.new
GC.start
GC.disable
1_114.times { " " }
before = mem.mb
after = mem.mb
GC.enable
puts "Diff: #{after - before} mb"
```
Creating 1,114 string objects results in `Diff: 0.03125 mb` of RAM allocated on every request. Or 1mb every 32 requests.
To look at raw speed:
```ruby
require 'benchmark/ips'
number_of_objects_reduced = 1_114
Benchmark.ips do |x|
x.report("freeze") { number_of_objects_reduced.times { " ".freeze } }
x.report("no-freeze") { number_of_objects_reduced.times { " " } }
end
```
We get the results
```
Calculating -------------------------------------
freeze 1.428k i/100ms
no-freeze 609.000 i/100ms
-------------------------------------------------
freeze 14.363k (± 8.5%) i/s - 71.400k
no-freeze 6.084k (± 8.1%) i/s - 30.450k
```
Now we can do some maths:
```ruby
ips = 6_226k # iterations / 1 second
call_time_before = 1.0 / ips # seconds per iteration
ips = 15_254 # iterations / 1 second
call_time_after = 1.0 / ips # seconds per iteration
diff = call_time_before - call_time_after
number_of_objects_reduced * diff * 100
# => 0.4530373333993266 miliseconds saved per request
```
So we're shaving off 1 second of execution time for every 220 requests.
Is this going to be an insane speed boost to any Rails app: nope. Should we merge it: yep.
p.s. If you know of a method call that doesn't modify a string input such as [String#gsub](https://github.com/schneems/let_it_go/blob/b0e2da69f0cca87ab581022baa43291cdf48638c/lib/let_it_go/core_ext/string.rb#L37) please [give me a pull request to the appropriate file](https://github.com/schneems/let_it_go/blob/b0e2da69f0cca87ab581022baa43291cdf48638c/lib/let_it_go/core_ext/string.rb#L37), or open an issue in LetItGo so we can track and freeze more strings.
Keep those strings Frozen
![](https://www.dropbox.com/s/z4dj9fdsv213r4v/let-it-go.gif?dl=1)
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Respect routing precedence for HEAD requests
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Fixes the issue described in #18764 - prevents Rack middleware from
swallowing up HEAD requests that should have been matched by a
higher-precedence `get` route, but still allows Rack middleware to
respond to HEAD requests.
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this way we can remove the strange "respond_to?" conditional in the
`matches?` loop
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```ruby
require 'benchmark/ips'
Benchmark.ips do |x|
x.report("$&") {
"foo".sub(/f/) { $&.upcase }
}
x.report("block var") {
"foo".sub(/f/) {|match| match.upcase }
}
end
```
```
Calculating -------------------------------------
$& 48.658k i/100ms
block var 49.666k i/100ms
-------------------------------------------------
$& 873.156k (± 9.3%) i/s - 4.331M
block var 969.744k (± 9.2%) i/s - 4.818M
```
It's faster, and gets rid of a few "magic" global variables
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Correct route requirements by overriding defaultls
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it is avoid sort errot within different and mixed keys.
used `sort_by` + `block` to list parameter by keys.
keep minimum changes
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Partition routes during setup.
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Partitioning of all the routes is currently being done during the
first request. Since there is no need to clear the cache for
`partitioned_routes` when adding a new route. We can move the
partitioning of the routes during setup time.
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This reverts commit b6dd0c4ddebf5e7aab0a669915cb349ec65e5b88, reversing
changes made to de9a3748c436f849dd1877851115cd94663c2725.
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In match_head_routes, deleted the routes in which request.request_method was empty (matches all HTTP verbs) when responding to a HEAD request. This prevents catch-all routes (such as Racks) from intercepting the HEAD request.
Fixes #18698
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This method was copied from journey at https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/56fee39c392788314c44a575b3fd66e16a50c8b5#diff-2cfaf53c860732fea8689d6f2002594bR78.
`grep -nr 'optional_parts' .`
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This method wass copied from journey at https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/56fee39c392788314c44a575b3fd66e16a50c8b5#diff-d89de8881fc4b9f10cb3e4fc7b2463f3R53. However it looks the method was unused in journey at those point as well.
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Fix OR in Journey patterns
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If the route set is empty, or if none of the routes matches with a score > 0,
there is no point showing the deprecation message because we are already be
raising the `ActionController::UrlGenerationError` mentioned in the warning.
In this case it is the expected behavior and the user wouldn't have to take any
actions.
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The internal tests that (incorrectly) relied on this were already fixed in
938d130. However, we cannot simply fix this bug because the guides prior to
b7b9e92 recommended a workaround that relies on this buggy behavior.
Reference #17453
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`#tr` is more efficient than `#gsub` and can be used as a drop in
replacement in this context.
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The scanner in Journey fails to recognize routes that use literals
from the sub-delims section of RFC 3986.
This commit enhance the compatibility of Journey with the RFC by
adding support of authorized delimiters to the scanner.
Fix #17212
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Follow up to rails#15321
Instead of duplicating the routes, we will first match the HEAD request to
HEAD routes. If no match is found, we will then map the HEAD request to
GET routes.
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Previously the generated parser had an intermediate local variable
`result` that really useful if you're building up a stateful object but
Journey always discards the result argument to the reduce functions.
This produces a simpler parser for anybody who actually wants to read
the thing.
Sadly, there's no real performance speedup with this change.
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"recall" is a terrible name. This variable contains the parameters that
we got from the path (e.g. for "/posts/1" it has :controller => "posts",
:id => "1"). Since it contains the parameters we got from the path,
"path_parameters" is a better name. We always pass path_parameters to
`generate`, so lets make it required.
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Because URI paths may contain non US-ASCII characters we need to force
the encoding of any unescaped URIs to UTF-8 if they are US-ASCII.
This essentially replicates the functionality of the monkey patch to
URI.parser.unescape in active_support/core_ext/uri.rb.
Fixes #16104.
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The latter has the same speed as the former in the worst case
and faster in general, because it is always better to sort less items.
Unfortunately, `routes.select!{...}.sort_by!{...}` is not possible here
because `select!` returns `nil`, so select! and sort! must be done
in two steps.
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Fixes issue #15511.
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strexp object
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