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-rw-r--r--guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md51
1 files changed, 46 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md b/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md
index 4ce61c282d..0b9f59bb46 100644
--- a/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md
+++ b/guides/source/upgrading_ruby_on_rails.md
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+**DO NOT READ THIS FILE IN GITHUB, GUIDES ARE PUBLISHED IN http://guides.rubyonrails.org.**
+
A Guide for Upgrading Ruby on Rails
===================================
@@ -18,9 +20,10 @@ The best way to be sure that your application still works after upgrading is to
Rails generally stays close to the latest released Ruby version when it's released:
-* Rails 3 and above require Ruby 1.8.7 or higher. Support for all of the previous Ruby versions has been dropped officially. You should upgrade as early as possible.
-* Rails 3.2.x is the last branch to support Ruby 1.8.7.
+* Rails 5 requires Ruby 2.2 or newer.
* Rails 4 prefers Ruby 2.0 and requires 1.9.3 or newer.
+* Rails 3.2.x is the last branch to support Ruby 1.8.7.
+* Rails 3 and above require Ruby 1.8.7 or higher. Support for all of the previous Ruby versions has been dropped officially. You should upgrade as early as possible.
TIP: Ruby 1.8.7 p248 and p249 have marshaling bugs that crash Rails. Ruby Enterprise Edition has these fixed since the release of 1.8.7-2010.02. On the 1.9 front, Ruby 1.9.1 is not usable because it outright segfaults, so if you want to use 1.9.x, jump straight to 1.9.3 for smooth sailing.
@@ -47,6 +50,9 @@ Overwrite /myapp/config/application.rb? (enter "h" for help) [Ynaqdh]
Don't forget to review the difference, to see if there were any unexpected changes.
+Upgrading from Rails 4.2 to Rails 5.0
+-------------------------------------
+
Upgrading from Rails 4.1 to Rails 4.2
-------------------------------------
@@ -207,12 +213,47 @@ gem 'rails-deprecated_sanitizer'
```
### Rails DOM Testing
+
The [`TagAssertions` module](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionDispatch/Assertions/TagAssertions.html) (containing methods such as `assert_tag`), [has been deprecated](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/6061472b8c310158a2a2e8e9a6b81a1aef6b60fe/actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/dom.rb) in favor of the `assert_select` methods from the `SelectorAssertions` module, which has been extracted into the [rails-dom-testing gem](https://github.com/rails/rails-dom-testing).
### Masked Authenticity Tokens
+
In order to mitigate SSL attacks, `form_authenticity_token` is now masked so that it varies with each request. Thus, tokens are validated by unmasking and then decrypting. As a result, any strategies for verifying requests from non-rails forms that relied on a static session CSRF token have to take this into account.
+### Action Mailer
+
+Previously, calling a mailer method on a mailer class will result in the
+corresponding instance method being executed directly. With the introduction of
+Active Job and `#deliver_later`, this is no longer true. In Rails 4.2, the
+invocation of the instance methods are deferred until either `deliver_now` or
+`deliver_later` is called. For example:
+
+```ruby
+class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base
+ def notify(user, ...)
+ puts "Called"
+ mail(to: user.email, ...)
+ end
+end
+
+mail = Notifier.notify(user, ...) # Notifier#notify is not yet called at this point
+mail = mail.deliver_now # Prints "Called"
+```
+
+This should not result in any noticeable differences for most applications.
+However, if you need some non-mailer methods to be executed synchronously, and
+you were previously relying on the synchronous proxying behavior, you should
+define them as class methods on the mailer class directly:
+
+```ruby
+class Notifier < ActionMailer::Base
+ def self.broadcast_notifications(users, ...)
+ users.each { |user| Notifier.notify(user, ...) }
+ end
+end
+```
+
Upgrading from Rails 4.0 to Rails 4.1
-------------------------------------
@@ -731,7 +772,7 @@ file (in `config/application.rb`):
```ruby
# Require the gems listed in Gemfile, including any gems
# you've limited to :test, :development, or :production.
-Bundler.require(:default, Rails.env)
+Bundler.require(*Rails.groups)
```
### vendor/plugins
@@ -950,7 +991,7 @@ The following changes are meant for upgrading your application to the latest
Make the following changes to your `Gemfile`.
```ruby
-gem 'rails', '3.2.18'
+gem 'rails', '3.2.21'
group :assets do
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.2.6'
@@ -1075,7 +1116,7 @@ You can help test performance with these additions to your test environment:
```ruby
# Configure static asset server for tests with Cache-Control for performance
-config.serve_static_assets = true
+config.serve_static_files = true
config.static_cache_control = 'public, max-age=3600'
```