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Diffstat (limited to 'guides/source/engines.md')
-rw-r--r-- | guides/source/engines.md | 49 |
1 files changed, 25 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/guides/source/engines.md b/guides/source/engines.md index c7331b6ca4..9dbce5d09b 100644 --- a/guides/source/engines.md +++ b/guides/source/engines.md @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ authentication for its parent applications, or [Thredded](https://github.com/thredded/thredded), an engine that provides forum functionality. There's also [Spree](https://github.com/spree/spree) which provides an e-commerce platform, and -[RefineryCMS](https://github.com/refinery/refinerycms), a CMS engine. +[Refinery CMS](https://github.com/refinery/refinerycms), a CMS engine. Finally, engines would not have been possible without the work of James Adam, Piotr Sarnacki, the Rails Core Team, and a number of other people. If you ever @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ inside the application, performing tasks such as adding the `app` directory of the engine to the load path for models, mailers, controllers, and views. The `isolate_namespace` method here deserves special notice. This call is -responsible for isolating the controllers, models, routes and other things into +responsible for isolating the controllers, models, routes, and other things into their own namespace, away from similar components inside the application. Without this, there is a possibility that the engine's components could "leak" into the application, causing unwanted disruption, or that important engine @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ rather than visiting `/articles`. This means that instead of Now that the engine can create new articles, it only makes sense to add commenting functionality as well. To do this, you'll need to generate a comment -model, a comment controller and then modify the articles scaffold to display +model, a comment controller, and then modify the articles scaffold to display comments and allow people to create new ones. From the application root, run the model generator. Tell it to generate a @@ -537,12 +537,12 @@ directory at `app/views/blorgh/comments` and in it a new file called ```html+erb <h3>New comment</h3> -<%= form_for [@article, @article.comments.build] do |f| %> +<%= form_with(model: [@article, @article.comments.build], local: true) do |form| %> <p> - <%= f.label :text %><br> - <%= f.text_area :text %> + <%= form.label :text %><br> + <%= form.text_area :text %> </p> - <%= f.submit %> + <%= form.submit %> <% end %> ``` @@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ there isn't an application handy to test this out in, generate one using the $ rails new unicorn ``` -Usually, specifying the engine inside the Gemfile would be done by specifying it +Usually, specifying the engine inside the `Gemfile` would be done by specifying it as a normal, everyday gem. ```ruby @@ -783,8 +783,8 @@ added above the `title` field with this code: ```html+erb <div class="field"> - <%= f.label :author_name %><br> - <%= f.text_field :author_name %> + <%= form.label :author_name %><br> + <%= form.text_field :author_name %> </div> ``` @@ -921,7 +921,7 @@ engine: mattr_accessor :author_class ``` -This method works like its brothers, `attr_accessor` and `cattr_accessor`, but +This method works like its siblings, `attr_accessor` and `cattr_accessor`, but provides a setter and getter method on the module with the specified name. To use it, it must be referenced using `Blorgh.author_class`. @@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ Blorgh.author_class = "User" WARNING: It's very important here to use the `String` version of the class, rather than the class itself. If you were to use the class, Rails would attempt to load that class and then reference the related table. This could lead to -problems if the table wasn't already existing. Therefore, a `String` should be +problems if the table didn't already exist. Therefore, a `String` should be used and then converted to a class using `constantize` in the engine later on. Go ahead and try to create a new article. You will see that it works exactly in the @@ -998,7 +998,7 @@ some sort of identifier by which it can be referenced. #### General Engine Configuration Within an engine, there may come a time where you wish to use things such as -initializers, internationalization or other configuration options. The great +initializers, internationalization, or other configuration options. The great news is that these things are entirely possible, because a Rails engine shares much the same functionality as a Rails application. In fact, a Rails application's functionality is actually a superset of what is provided by @@ -1020,11 +1020,11 @@ Testing an engine When an engine is generated, there is a smaller dummy application created inside it at `test/dummy`. This application is used as a mounting point for the engine, to make testing the engine extremely simple. You may extend this application by -generating controllers, models or views from within the directory, and then use +generating controllers, models, or views from within the directory, and then use those to test your engine. The `test` directory should be treated like a typical Rails testing environment, -allowing for unit, functional and integration tests. +allowing for unit, functional, and integration tests. ### Functional Tests @@ -1322,7 +1322,7 @@ engine. Assets within an engine work in an identical way to a full application. Because the engine class inherits from `Rails::Engine`, the application will know to -look up assets in the engine's 'app/assets' and 'lib/assets' directories. +look up assets in the engine's `app/assets` and `lib/assets` directories. Like all of the other components of an engine, the assets should be namespaced. This means that if you have an asset called `style.css`, it should be placed at @@ -1361,7 +1361,7 @@ that only exists for your engine. In this case, the host application doesn't need to require `admin.css` or `admin.js`. Only the gem's admin layout needs these assets. It doesn't make sense for the host app to include `"blorgh/admin.css"` in its stylesheets. In this situation, you should -explicitly define these assets for precompilation. This tells sprockets to add +explicitly define these assets for precompilation. This tells Sprockets to add your engine assets when `bin/rails assets:precompile` is triggered. You can define assets for precompilation in `engine.rb`: @@ -1501,6 +1501,7 @@ To hook into the initialization process of one of the following classes use the | `ActionController::Base` | `action_controller` | | `ActionController::TestCase` | `action_controller_test_case` | | `ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest` | `action_dispatch_integration_test` | +| `ActionDispatch::SystemTestCase` | `action_dispatch_system_test_case` | | `ActionMailer::Base` | `action_mailer` | | `ActionMailer::TestCase` | `action_mailer_test_case` | | `ActionView::Base` | `action_view` | @@ -1513,14 +1514,14 @@ To hook into the initialization process of one of the following classes use the ## Configuration hooks -These are the available configuration hooks. They do not hook into any particular framework, instead they run in context of the entire application. +These are the available configuration hooks. They do not hook into any particular framework, but instead they run in context of the entire application. -| Hook | Use Case | -| ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -| `before_configuration` | First configurable block to run. Called before any initializers are run. | -| `before_initialize` | Second configurable block to run. Called before frameworks initialize. | -| `before_eager_load` | Third configurable block to run. Does not run if `config.cache_classes` set to false. | -| `after_initialize` | Last configurable block to run. Called after frameworks initialize. | +| Hook | Use Case | +| ---------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | +| `before_configuration` | First configurable block to run. Called before any initializers are run. | +| `before_initialize` | Second configurable block to run. Called before frameworks initialize. | +| `before_eager_load` | Third configurable block to run. Does not run if `config.eager_load` set to false. | +| `after_initialize` | Last configurable block to run. Called after frameworks initialize. | ### Example |