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-rw-r--r--guides/source/association_basics.md25
1 files changed, 22 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/guides/source/association_basics.md b/guides/source/association_basics.md
index 8b6d70f1ad..abac54d22d 100644
--- a/guides/source/association_basics.md
+++ b/guides/source/association_basics.md
@@ -146,6 +146,17 @@ class CreateSuppliers < ActiveRecord::Migration
end
```
+Depending on the use case, you might also need to create a unique index and/or
+a foreign key constraint on the supplier column for the accounts table. In this
+case, the column definition might look like this:
+
+```ruby
+create_table :accounts do |t|
+ t.belongs_to :supplier, index: true, unique: true, foreign_key: true
+ # ...
+end
+```
+
### The `has_many` Association
A `has_many` association indicates a one-to-many connection with another model. You'll often find this association on the "other side" of a `belongs_to` association. This association indicates that each instance of the model has zero or more instances of another model. For example, in an application containing customers and orders, the customer model could be declared like this:
@@ -876,18 +887,26 @@ end
With this declaration, Rails will keep the cache value up to date, and then return that value in response to the `size` method.
-Although the `:counter_cache` option is specified on the model that includes the `belongs_to` declaration, the actual column must be added to the _associated_ model. In the case above, you would need to add a column named `orders_count` to the `Customer` model. You can override the default column name if you need to:
+Although the `:counter_cache` option is specified on the model that includes
+the `belongs_to` declaration, the actual column must be added to the
+_associated_ (`has_many`) model. In the case above, you would need to add a
+column named `orders_count` to the `Customer` model.
+
+You can override the default column name by specifying a custom column name in
+the `counter_cache` declaration instead of `true`. For example, to use
+`count_of_orders` instead of `orders_count`:
```ruby
class Order < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :customer, counter_cache: :count_of_orders
end
class Customer < ActiveRecord::Base
- has_many :orders, counter_cache: :count_of_orders
+ has_many :orders
end
```
-NOTE: You only need to specify the :counter_cache option on the "has_many side" of the association when using a custom name for the counter cache.
+NOTE: You only need to specify the :counter_cache option on the `belongs_to`
+side of the association.
Counter cache columns are added to the containing model's list of read-only attributes through `attr_readonly`.