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-rw-r--r--guides/source/asset_pipeline.textile37
1 files changed, 36 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/guides/source/asset_pipeline.textile b/guides/source/asset_pipeline.textile
index 010154f1d1..105efe229e 100644
--- a/guides/source/asset_pipeline.textile
+++ b/guides/source/asset_pipeline.textile
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ Rails comes bundled with a rake task to compile the asset manifests and other fi
Compiled assets are written to the location specified in +config.assets.prefix+. By default, this is the +public/assets+ directory.
-You can call this task on the server during deployment to create compiled versions of your assets directly on the server. If you do not have write access to your production file system, you can call this task locally and then deploy the compiled assets.
+You can call this task on the server during deployment to create compiled versions of your assets directly on the server. See the next section for information on compiling locally.
The rake task is:
@@ -516,6 +516,41 @@ If you're compiling nginx with Phusion Passenger you'll need to pass that option
A robust configuration for Apache is possible but tricky; please Google around. (Or help update this Guide if you have a good example configuration for Apache.)
+h4. Local Precompilation
+
+There are several reasons why you might want to precompile your assets locally. Among them are:
+
+* You may not have write access to your production file system.
+* You may be deploying to more than one server, and want to avoid the duplication of work.
+* You may be doing frequent deploys that do not include asset changes.
+
+Local compilation allows you to commit the compiled files into source control, and deploy as normal.
+
+There are two caveats:
+
+* You must not run the Capistrano deployment task that precompiles assets.
+* You must change the following two application configuration settings.
+
+In <tt>config/environments/development.rb</tt>, place the following line:
+
+<erb>
+config.assets.prefix = "/dev-assets"
+</erb>
+
+You will also need this in application.rb:
+
+<erb>
+config.assets.initialize_on_precompile = false
+</erb>
+
+The +prefix+ change makes Rails use a different URL for serving assets in development mode, and pass all requests to Sprockets. The prefix is still set to +/assets+ in the production environment. Without this change, the application would serve the precompiled assets from +public/assets+ in development, and you would not see any local changes until you compile assets again.
+
+The +initialize_on_precompile+ change tells the precompile task to run without invoking Rails. This is because the precompile task runs in production mode by default, and will attempt to connect to your specified production database. Please note that you cannot have code in pipeline files that relies on Rails resources (such as the database) when compiling locally with this option.
+
+You will also need to ensure that any compressors or minifiers are available on your development system.
+
+In practice, this will allow you to precompile locally, have those files in your working tree, and commit those files to source control when needed. Development mode will work as expected.
+
h4. Live Compilation
In some circumstances you may wish to use live compilation. In this mode all requests for assets in the pipeline are handled by Sprockets directly.