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-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb19
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb7
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb3
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const.rb64
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb15
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb14
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb61
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb60
-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb101
9 files changed, 271 insertions, 73 deletions
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb
index 95d936b32f..6535cc1eb5 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache.rb
@@ -16,8 +16,6 @@ module ActiveSupport
autoload :FileStore, 'active_support/cache/file_store'
autoload :MemoryStore, 'active_support/cache/memory_store'
autoload :MemCacheStore, 'active_support/cache/mem_cache_store'
- autoload :SynchronizedMemoryStore, 'active_support/cache/synchronized_memory_store'
- autoload :CompressedMemCacheStore, 'active_support/cache/compressed_mem_cache_store'
# These options mean something to all cache implementations. Individual cache
# implementations may support additional options.
@@ -141,7 +139,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
# large enough to warrant compression. To turn on compression either pass
# <tt>:compress => true</tt> in the initializer or as an option to +fetch+
# or +write+. To specify the threshold at which to compress values, set the
- # <tt>:compress_threshold</tt> option. The default threshold is 32K.
+ # <tt>:compress_threshold</tt> option. The default threshold is 16K.
class Store
cattr_accessor :logger, :instance_writer => true
@@ -232,7 +230,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
# <tt>:race_condition_ttl</tt> does not play any role.
#
# # Set all values to expire after one minute.
- # cache = ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryCache.new(:expires_in => 1.minute)
+ # cache = ActiveSupport::Cache::MemoryStore.new(:expires_in => 1.minute)
#
# cache.write("foo", "original value")
# val_1 = nil
@@ -561,7 +559,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
@value = nil
else
@value = Marshal.dump(value)
- if should_compress?(value, options)
+ if should_compress?(@value, options)
@value = Zlib::Deflate.deflate(@value)
@compressed = true
end
@@ -615,13 +613,10 @@ module ActiveSupport
end
private
- def should_compress?(value, options)
- if options[:compress] && value
- unless value.is_a?(Numeric)
- compress_threshold = options[:compress_threshold] || DEFAULT_COMPRESS_LIMIT
- serialized_value = value.is_a?(String) ? value : Marshal.dump(value)
- return true if serialized_value.size >= compress_threshold
- end
+ def should_compress?(serialized_value, options)
+ if options[:compress]
+ compress_threshold = options[:compress_threshold] || DEFAULT_COMPRESS_LIMIT
+ return true if serialized_value.size >= compress_threshold
end
false
end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb
index b431041b76..85e7e21624 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/file_store.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
DIR_FORMATTER = "%03X"
FILENAME_MAX_SIZE = 230 # max filename size on file system is 255, minus room for timestamp and random characters appended by Tempfile (used by atomic write)
+ EXCLUDED_DIRS = ['.', '..'].freeze
def initialize(cache_path, options = nil)
super(options)
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
end
def clear(options = nil)
- root_dirs = Dir.entries(cache_path).reject{|f| f.in?(['.', '..'])}
+ root_dirs = Dir.entries(cache_path).reject{|f| f.in?(EXCLUDED_DIRS)}
FileUtils.rm_r(root_dirs.collect{|f| File.join(cache_path, f)})
end
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
# Delete empty directories in the cache.
def delete_empty_directories(dir)
return if dir == cache_path
- if Dir.entries(dir).reject{|f| f.in?(['.', '..'])}.empty?
+ if Dir.entries(dir).reject{|f| f.in?(EXCLUDED_DIRS)}.empty?
File.delete(dir) rescue nil
delete_empty_directories(File.dirname(dir))
end
@@ -163,7 +164,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
def search_dir(dir, &callback)
return if !File.exist?(dir)
Dir.foreach(dir) do |d|
- next if d == "." || d == ".."
+ next if d.in?(EXCLUDED_DIRS)
name = File.join(dir, d)
if File.directory?(name)
search_dir(name, &callback)
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb
index 9fed346b7c..f399fce410 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module.rb
@@ -8,4 +8,5 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/delegation'
require 'active_support/core_ext/module/synchronization'
require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation'
require 'active_support/core_ext/module/remove_method'
-require 'active_support/core_ext/module/method_names' \ No newline at end of file
+require 'active_support/core_ext/module/method_names'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const' \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d1a0ee2f83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections'
+
+#--
+# Allows code reuse in the methods below without polluting Module.
+#++
+module QualifiedConstUtils
+ def self.raise_if_absolute(path)
+ raise NameError, "wrong constant name #$&" if path =~ /\A::[^:]+/
+ end
+
+ def self.names(path)
+ path.split('::')
+ end
+end
+
+##
+# Extends the API for constants to be able to deal with qualified names. Arguments
+# are assumed to be relative to the receiver.
+#
+#--
+# Qualified names are required to be relative because we are extending existing
+# methods that expect constant names, ie, relative paths of length 1. For example,
+# Object.const_get("::String") raises NameError and so does qualified_const_get.
+#++
+class Module
+ if method(:const_defined?).arity == 1
+ def qualified_const_defined?(path)
+ QualifiedConstUtils.raise_if_absolute(path)
+
+ QualifiedConstUtils.names(path).inject(self) do |mod, name|
+ return unless mod.const_defined?(name)
+ mod.const_get(name)
+ end
+ return true
+ end
+ else
+ def qualified_const_defined?(path, search_parents=true)
+ QualifiedConstUtils.raise_if_absolute(path)
+
+ QualifiedConstUtils.names(path).inject(self) do |mod, name|
+ return unless mod.const_defined?(name, search_parents)
+ mod.const_get(name)
+ end
+ return true
+ end
+ end
+
+ def qualified_const_get(path)
+ QualifiedConstUtils.raise_if_absolute(path)
+
+ QualifiedConstUtils.names(path).inject(self) do |mod, name|
+ mod.const_get(name)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def qualified_const_set(path, value)
+ QualifiedConstUtils.raise_if_absolute(path)
+
+ const_name = path.demodulize
+ mod_name = path.deconstantize
+ mod = mod_name.empty? ? self : qualified_const_get(mod_name)
+ mod.const_set(const_name, value)
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb
index fd91b3cacb..1e57b586d9 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb
@@ -117,10 +117,25 @@ class String
#
# "ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections"
# "Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections"
+ #
+ # See also +deconstantize+.
def demodulize
ActiveSupport::Inflector.demodulize(self)
end
+ # Removes the rightmost segment from the constant expression in the string.
+ #
+ # "Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "Net"
+ # "::Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "::Net"
+ # "String".deconstantize # => ""
+ # "::String".deconstantize # => ""
+ # "".deconstantize # => ""
+ #
+ # See also +demodulize+.
+ def deconstantize
+ ActiveSupport::Inflector.deconstantize(self)
+ end
+
# Replaces special characters in a string so that it may be used as part of a 'pretty' URL.
#
# ==== Examples
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb
index c072a8e646..b3ac271778 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ require 'active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing'
require 'active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors'
require 'active_support/core_ext/module/introspection'
require 'active_support/core_ext/module/anonymous'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/module/qualified_const'
require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank'
require 'active_support/core_ext/load_error'
require 'active_support/core_ext/name_error'
@@ -357,12 +358,13 @@ module ActiveSupport #:nodoc:
end
# Is the provided constant path defined?
- def qualified_const_defined?(path)
- names = path.sub(/^::/, '').to_s.split('::')
-
- names.inject(Object) do |mod, name|
- return false unless local_const_defined?(mod, name)
- mod.const_get name
+ if Module.method(:const_defined?).arity == 1
+ def qualified_const_defined?(path)
+ Object.qualified_const_defined?(path.sub(/^::/, ''))
+ end
+ else
+ def qualified_const_defined?(path)
+ Object.qualified_const_defined?(path.sub(/^::/, ''), false)
end
end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb
index 934529d496..144cdd3c8f 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb
@@ -21,14 +21,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
# "words".pluralize # => "words"
# "CamelOctopus".pluralize # => "CamelOctopi"
def pluralize(word)
- result = word.to_s.dup
-
- if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase)
- result
- else
- inflections.plurals.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
- result
- end
+ apply_inflections(word, inflections.plurals)
end
# The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string.
@@ -40,14 +33,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
# "word".singularize # => "word"
# "CamelOctopi".singularize # => "CamelOctopus"
def singularize(word)
- result = word.to_s.dup
-
- if inflections.uncountables.any? { |inflection| result =~ /\b(#{inflection})\Z/i }
- result
- else
- inflections.singulars.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
- result
- end
+ apply_inflections(word, inflections.singulars)
end
# By default, +camelize+ converts strings to UpperCamelCase. If the argument to +camelize+
@@ -160,13 +146,32 @@ module ActiveSupport
underscored_word.gsub(/_/, '-')
end
- # Removes the module part from the expression in the string.
+ # Removes the module part from the expression in the string:
#
- # Examples:
# "ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections"
# "Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections"
- def demodulize(class_name_in_module)
- class_name_in_module.to_s.gsub(/^.*::/, '')
+ #
+ # See also +deconstantize+.
+ def demodulize(path)
+ path = path.to_s
+ if i = path.rindex('::')
+ path[(i+2)..-1]
+ else
+ path
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Removes the rightmost segment from the constant expression in the string:
+ #
+ # "Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "Net"
+ # "::Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "::Net"
+ # "String".deconstantize # => ""
+ # "::String".deconstantize # => ""
+ # "".deconstantize # => ""
+ #
+ # See also +demodulize+.
+ def deconstantize(path)
+ path.to_s[0...(path.rindex('::') || 0)] # implementation based on the one in facets' Module#spacename
end
# Creates a foreign key name from a class name.
@@ -292,5 +297,21 @@ module ActiveSupport
part.empty? ? acc : "#{part}(::#{acc})?"
end
end
+
+ # Applies inflection rules for +singularize+ and +pluralize+.
+ #
+ # Examples:
+ # apply_inflections("post", inflections.plurals) # => "posts"
+ # apply_inflections("posts", inflections.singulars) # => "post"
+ def apply_inflections(word, rules)
+ result = word.to_s.dup
+
+ if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.any? { |inflection| result =~ /\b#{inflection}\Z/i }
+ result
+ else
+ rules.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
+ result
+ end
+ end
end
end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb
index e14386a85d..9ef2b29580 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/message_encryptor.rb
@@ -10,6 +10,16 @@ module ActiveSupport
# This can be used in situations similar to the <tt>MessageVerifier</tt>, but where you don't
# want users to be able to determine the value of the payload.
class MessageEncryptor
+ module NullSerializer #:nodoc:
+ def self.load(value)
+ value
+ end
+
+ def self.dump(value)
+ value
+ end
+ end
+
class InvalidMessage < StandardError; end
OpenSSLCipherError = OpenSSL::Cipher.const_defined?(:CipherError) ? OpenSSL::Cipher::CipherError : OpenSSL::CipherError
@@ -18,13 +28,40 @@ module ActiveSupport
ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "The second parameter should be an options hash. Use :cipher => 'algorithm' to specify the cipher algorithm."
options = { :cipher => options }
end
-
+
@secret = secret
@cipher = options[:cipher] || 'aes-256-cbc'
+ @verifier = MessageVerifier.new(@secret, :serializer => NullSerializer)
@serializer = options[:serializer] || Marshal
end
def encrypt(value)
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "MessageEncryptor#encrypt is deprecated as it is not safe without a signature. " \
+ "Please use MessageEncryptor#encrypt_and_sign instead."
+ _encrypt(value)
+ end
+
+ def decrypt(value)
+ ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn "MessageEncryptor#decrypt is deprecated as it is not safe without a signature. " \
+ "Please use MessageEncryptor#decrypt_and_verify instead."
+ _decrypt(value)
+ end
+
+ # Encrypt and sign a message. We need to sign the message in order to avoid padding attacks.
+ # Reference: http://www.limited-entropy.com/padding-oracle-attacks
+ def encrypt_and_sign(value)
+ verifier.generate(_encrypt(value))
+ end
+
+ # Decrypt and verify a message. We need to verify the message in order to avoid padding attacks.
+ # Reference: http://www.limited-entropy.com/padding-oracle-attacks
+ def decrypt_and_verify(value)
+ _decrypt(verifier.verify(value))
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ def _encrypt(value)
cipher = new_cipher
# Rely on OpenSSL for the initialization vector
iv = cipher.random_iv
@@ -39,7 +76,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
[encrypted_data, iv].map {|v| ActiveSupport::Base64.encode64s(v)}.join("--")
end
- def decrypt(encrypted_message)
+ def _decrypt(encrypted_message)
cipher = new_cipher
encrypted_data, iv = encrypted_message.split("--").map {|v| ActiveSupport::Base64.decode64(v)}
@@ -55,23 +92,12 @@ module ActiveSupport
raise InvalidMessage
end
- def encrypt_and_sign(value)
- verifier.generate(encrypt(value))
+ def new_cipher
+ OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher.new(@cipher)
end
- def decrypt_and_verify(value)
- decrypt(verifier.verify(value))
+ def verifier
+ @verifier
end
-
-
-
- private
- def new_cipher
- OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher.new(@cipher)
- end
-
- def verifier
- MessageVerifier.new(@secret)
- end
end
end
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb
index b5a70d5933..f549d2fff3 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/notifications.rb
@@ -1,36 +1,102 @@
module ActiveSupport
- # Notifications provides an instrumentation API for Ruby. To instrument an
- # action in Ruby you just need to do:
+ # = Notifications
#
- # ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument(:render, :extra => :information) do
+ # +ActiveSupport::Notifications+ provides an instrumentation API for Ruby.
+ #
+ # == Instrumenters
+ #
+ # To instrument an event you just need to do:
+ #
+ # ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("render", :extra => :information) do
# render :text => "Foo"
# end
#
+ # That executes the block first and notifies all subscribers once done.
+ #
+ # In the example above "render" is the name of the event, and the rest is called
+ # the _payload_. The payload is a mechanism that allows instrumenters to pass
+ # extra information to subscribers. Payloads consist of a hash whose contents
+ # are arbitrary and generally depend on the event.
+ #
+ # == Subscribers
+ #
# You can consume those events and the information they provide by registering
- # a log subscriber. For instance, let's store all instrumented events in an array:
+ # a subscriber. For instance, let's store all "render" events in an array:
#
- # @events = []
+ # events = []
#
- # ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe do |*args|
- # @events << ActiveSupport::Notifications::Event.new(*args)
+ # ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("render") do |*args|
+ # events << ActiveSupport::Notifications::Event.new(*args)
# end
#
- # ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument(:render, :extra => :information) do
+ # That code returns right away, you are just subscribing to "render" events.
+ # The block will be called asynchronously whenever someone instruments "render":
+ #
+ # ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("render", :extra => :information) do
# render :text => "Foo"
# end
#
- # event = @events.first
- # event.name # => :render
+ # event = events.first
+ # event.name # => "render"
# event.duration # => 10 (in milliseconds)
# event.payload # => { :extra => :information }
#
- # When subscribing to Notifications, you can pass a pattern, to only consume
- # events that match the pattern:
+ # The block in the +subscribe+ call gets the name of the event, start
+ # timestamp, end timestamp, a string with a unique identifier for that event
+ # (something like "535801666f04d0298cd6"), and a hash with the payload, in
+ # that order.
#
- # ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe(/render/) do |event|
- # @render_events << event
+ # If an exception happens during that particular instrumentation the payload will
+ # have a key +:exception+ with an array of two elements as value: a string with
+ # the name of the exception class, and the exception message.
+ #
+ # As the previous example depicts, the class +ActiveSupport::Notifications::Event+
+ # is able to take the arguments as they come and provide an object-oriented
+ # interface to that data.
+ #
+ # You can also subscribe to all events whose name matches a certain regexp:
+ #
+ # ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe(/render/) do |*args|
+ # ...
# end
#
+ # and even pass no argument to +subscribe+, in which case you are subscribing
+ # to all events.
+ #
+ # == Temporary Subscriptions
+ #
+ # Sometimes you do not want to subscribe to an event for the entire life of
+ # the application. There are two ways to unsubscribe.
+ #
+ # === Subscribe While a Block Runs
+ #
+ # You can subscribe to some event temporarily while some block runs. For
+ # example, in
+ #
+ # callback = lambda {|*args| ... }
+ # ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribed(callback, "sql.active_record") do
+ # ...
+ # end
+ #
+ # the callback will be called for all "sql.active_record" events instrumented
+ # during the execution of the block. The callback is unsubscribed automatically
+ # after that.
+ #
+ # === Manual Unsubscription
+ #
+ # The +subscribe+ method returns a subscriber object:
+ #
+ # subscriber = ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("render") do |*args|
+ # ...
+ # end
+ #
+ # To prevent that block from being called anymore, just unsubscribe passing
+ # that reference:
+ #
+ # ActiveSupport::Notifications.unsubscribe(subscriber)
+ #
+ # == Default Queue
+ #
# Notifications ships with a queue implementation that consumes and publish events
# to log subscribers in a thread. You can use any queue implementation you want.
#
@@ -62,6 +128,13 @@ module ActiveSupport
end
end
+ def subscribed(callback, *args, &block)
+ subscriber = subscribe(*args, &callback)
+ yield
+ ensure
+ unsubscribe(subscriber)
+ end
+
def unsubscribe(args)
notifier.unsubscribe(args)
@instrumenters.clear