diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activesupport/lib/active_support')
3 files changed, 143 insertions, 92 deletions
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb index 2f0676f567..002688d6c0 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ require 'active_support/inflector/methods' -require 'active_support/inflector/inflections' require 'active_support/inflector/transliterate' # String inflections define new methods on the String class to transform names for different purposes. diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/inflections.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/inflections.rb index d5d55b7207..7091e19cbf 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/inflections.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/inflections.rb @@ -23,7 +23,57 @@ module ActiveSupport attr_reader :plurals, :singulars, :uncountables, :humans def initialize - @plurals, @singulars, @uncountables, @humans = [], [], [], [] + @plurals, @singulars, @uncountables, @humans, @acronyms = [], [], [], [], [] + end + + # Specifies a new acronym. An acronym must be specified as it will appear in a camelized string. An underscore + # string that contains the acronym will retain the acronym when passed to `camelize`, `humanize`, or `titleize`. + # A camelized string that contains the acronym will maintain the acronym when titleized or humanized, and will + # convert the acronym into a non-delimited single lowercase word when passed to +underscore+. + # + # Examples: + # acronym 'HTML' + # titleize 'html' #=> 'HTML' + # camelize 'html' #=> 'HTML' + # underscore 'MyHTML' #=> 'my_html' + # + # The acronym, however, must occur as a delimited unit and not be part of another word for conversions to recognize it: + # + # acronym 'HTTP' + # camelize 'my_http_delimited' #=> 'MyHTTPDelimited' + # camelize 'https' #=> 'Https', not 'HTTPs' + # underscore 'HTTPS' #=> 'http_s', not 'https' + # + # acronym 'HTTPS' + # camelize 'https' #=> 'HTTPS' + # underscore 'HTTPS' #=> 'https' + # + # Note: Acronyms that are passed to `pluralize` will no longer be recognized, since the acronym will not occur as + # a delimited unit in the pluralized result. To work around this, you must specify the pluralized form as an + # acronym as well: + # + # acronym 'API' + # camelize(pluralize('api')) #=> 'Apis' + # + # acronym 'APIs' + # camelize(pluralize('api')) #=> 'APIs' + # + # `acronym` may be used to specify any word that contains an acronym or otherwise needs to maintain a non-standard + # capitalization. The only restriction is that the word must begin with a capital letter. + # + # Examples: + # acronym 'RESTful' + # underscore 'RESTful' #=> 'restful' + # underscore 'RESTfulController' #=> 'restful_controller' + # titleize 'RESTfulController' #=> 'RESTful Controller' + # camelize 'restful' #=> 'RESTful' + # camelize 'restful_controller' #=> 'RESTfulController' + # + # acronym 'McDonald' + # underscore 'McDonald' #=> 'mcdonald' + # camelize 'mcdonald' #=> 'McDonald' + def acronym(word) + @acronyms.unshift(word) end # Specifies a new pluralization rule and its replacement. The rule can either be a string or a regular expression. @@ -117,95 +167,5 @@ module ActiveSupport Inflections.instance end end - - # Returns the plural form of the word in the string. - # - # Examples: - # "post".pluralize # => "posts" - # "octopus".pluralize # => "octopi" - # "sheep".pluralize # => "sheep" - # "words".pluralize # => "words" - # "CamelOctopus".pluralize # => "CamelOctopi" - def pluralize(word) - result = word.to_s.dup - - if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase) - result - else - inflections.plurals.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } - result - end - end - - # The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string. - # - # Examples: - # "posts".singularize # => "post" - # "octopi".singularize # => "octopus" - # "sheep".singularize # => "sheep" - # "word".singularize # => "word" - # "CamelOctopi".singularize # => "CamelOctopus" - def singularize(word) - result = word.to_s.dup - - if inflections.uncountables.any? { |inflection| result =~ /\b(#{inflection})\Z/i } - result - else - inflections.singulars.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } - result - end - end - - # Capitalizes the first word and turns underscores into spaces and strips a - # trailing "_id", if any. Like +titleize+, this is meant for creating pretty output. - # - # Examples: - # "employee_salary" # => "Employee salary" - # "author_id" # => "Author" - def humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word) - result = lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.dup - - inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } - result.gsub(/_id$/, "").gsub(/_/, " ").capitalize - end - - # Capitalizes all the words and replaces some characters in the string to create - # a nicer looking title. +titleize+ is meant for creating pretty output. It is not - # used in the Rails internals. - # - # +titleize+ is also aliased as as +titlecase+. - # - # Examples: - # "man from the boondocks".titleize # => "Man From The Boondocks" - # "x-men: the last stand".titleize # => "X Men: The Last Stand" - def titleize(word) - humanize(underscore(word)).gsub(/\b('?[a-z])/) { $1.capitalize } - end - - # Create the name of a table like Rails does for models to table names. This method - # uses the +pluralize+ method on the last word in the string. - # - # Examples - # "RawScaledScorer".tableize # => "raw_scaled_scorers" - # "egg_and_ham".tableize # => "egg_and_hams" - # "fancyCategory".tableize # => "fancy_categories" - def tableize(class_name) - pluralize(underscore(class_name)) - end - - # Create a class name from a plural table name like Rails does for table names to models. - # Note that this returns a string and not a Class. (To convert to an actual class - # follow +classify+ with +constantize+.) - # - # Examples: - # "egg_and_hams".classify # => "EggAndHam" - # "posts".classify # => "Post" - # - # Singular names are not handled correctly: - # "business".classify # => "Busines" - def classify(table_name) - # strip out any leading schema name - camelize(singularize(table_name.to_s.sub(/.*\./, ''))) - end end end diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb index a2c4f7bfda..ae67ea6e49 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +require 'active_support/inflector/inflections' + module ActiveSupport # The Inflector transforms words from singular to plural, class names to table names, modularized class names to ones without, # and class names to foreign keys. The default inflections for pluralization, singularization, and uncountable words are kept @@ -10,6 +12,44 @@ module ActiveSupport module Inflector extend self + # Returns the plural form of the word in the string. + # + # Examples: + # "post".pluralize # => "posts" + # "octopus".pluralize # => "octopi" + # "sheep".pluralize # => "sheep" + # "words".pluralize # => "words" + # "CamelOctopus".pluralize # => "CamelOctopi" + def pluralize(word) + result = word.to_s.dup + + if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase) + result + else + inflections.plurals.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } + result + end + end + + # The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string. + # + # Examples: + # "posts".singularize # => "post" + # "octopi".singularize # => "octopus" + # "sheep".singularize # => "sheep" + # "word".singularize # => "word" + # "CamelOctopi".singularize # => "CamelOctopus" + def singularize(word) + result = word.to_s.dup + + if inflections.uncountables.any? { |inflection| result =~ /\b(#{inflection})\Z/i } + result + else + inflections.singulars.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } + result + end + end + # By default, +camelize+ converts strings to UpperCamelCase. If the argument to +camelize+ # is set to <tt>:lower</tt> then +camelize+ produces lowerCamelCase. # @@ -55,6 +95,58 @@ module ActiveSupport word end + # Capitalizes the first word and turns underscores into spaces and strips a + # trailing "_id", if any. Like +titleize+, this is meant for creating pretty output. + # + # Examples: + # "employee_salary" # => "Employee salary" + # "author_id" # => "Author" + def humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word) + result = lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.dup + + inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } + result.gsub(/_id$/, "").gsub(/_/, " ").capitalize + end + + # Capitalizes all the words and replaces some characters in the string to create + # a nicer looking title. +titleize+ is meant for creating pretty output. It is not + # used in the Rails internals. + # + # +titleize+ is also aliased as as +titlecase+. + # + # Examples: + # "man from the boondocks".titleize # => "Man From The Boondocks" + # "x-men: the last stand".titleize # => "X Men: The Last Stand" + def titleize(word) + humanize(underscore(word)).gsub(/\b('?[a-z])/) { $1.capitalize } + end + + # Create the name of a table like Rails does for models to table names. This method + # uses the +pluralize+ method on the last word in the string. + # + # Examples + # "RawScaledScorer".tableize # => "raw_scaled_scorers" + # "egg_and_ham".tableize # => "egg_and_hams" + # "fancyCategory".tableize # => "fancy_categories" + def tableize(class_name) + pluralize(underscore(class_name)) + end + + # Create a class name from a plural table name like Rails does for table names to models. + # Note that this returns a string and not a Class. (To convert to an actual class + # follow +classify+ with +constantize+.) + # + # Examples: + # "egg_and_hams".classify # => "EggAndHam" + # "posts".classify # => "Post" + # + # Singular names are not handled correctly: + # "business".classify # => "Busines" + def classify(table_name) + # strip out any leading schema name + camelize(singularize(table_name.to_s.sub(/.*\./, ''))) + end + # Replaces underscores with dashes in the string. # # Example: |