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-rw-r--r--activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb251
1 files changed, 162 insertions, 89 deletions
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb
index 423b5abd20..2acc6ddee5 100644
--- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb
+++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+# encoding: utf-8
+
require 'active_support/inflector/inflections'
module ActiveSupport
@@ -14,40 +16,24 @@ module ActiveSupport
# Returns the plural form of the word in the string.
#
- # Examples:
# "post".pluralize # => "posts"
# "octopus".pluralize # => "octopi"
# "sheep".pluralize # => "sheep"
# "words".pluralize # => "words"
# "CamelOctopus".pluralize # => "CamelOctopi"
def pluralize(word)
- result = word.to_s.dup
-
- if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase)
- result
- else
- inflections.plurals.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
- result
- end
+ apply_inflections(word, inflections.plurals)
end
# The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string.
#
- # Examples:
# "posts".singularize # => "post"
# "octopi".singularize # => "octopus"
# "sheep".singularize # => "sheep"
# "word".singularize # => "word"
# "CamelOctopi".singularize # => "CamelOctopus"
def singularize(word)
- result = word.to_s.dup
-
- if inflections.uncountables.any? { |inflection| result =~ /\b(#{inflection})\Z/i }
- result
- else
- inflections.singulars.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
- result
- end
+ apply_inflections(word, inflections.singulars)
end
# By default, +camelize+ converts strings to UpperCamelCase. If the argument to +camelize+
@@ -55,11 +41,10 @@ module ActiveSupport
#
# +camelize+ will also convert '/' to '::' which is useful for converting paths to namespaces.
#
- # Examples:
- # "active_record".camelize # => "ActiveRecord"
- # "active_record".camelize(:lower) # => "activeRecord"
- # "active_record/errors".camelize # => "ActiveRecord::Errors"
- # "active_record/errors".camelize(:lower) # => "activeRecord::Errors"
+ # "active_model".camelize # => "ActiveModel"
+ # "active_model".camelize(:lower) # => "activeModel"
+ # "active_model/errors".camelize # => "ActiveModel::Errors"
+ # "active_model/errors".camelize(:lower) # => "activeModel::Errors"
#
# As a rule of thumb you can think of +camelize+ as the inverse of +underscore+,
# though there are cases where that does not hold:
@@ -79,9 +64,8 @@ module ActiveSupport
#
# Changes '::' to '/' to convert namespaces to paths.
#
- # Examples:
- # "ActiveRecord".underscore # => "active_record"
- # "ActiveRecord::Errors".underscore # => active_record/errors
+ # "ActiveModel".underscore # => "active_model"
+ # "ActiveModel::Errors".underscore # => "active_model/errors"
#
# As a rule of thumb you can think of +underscore+ as the inverse of +camelize+,
# though there are cases where that does not hold:
@@ -89,7 +73,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
# "SSLError".underscore.camelize # => "SslError"
def underscore(camel_cased_word)
word = camel_cased_word.to_s.dup
- word.gsub!(/::/, '/')
+ word.gsub!('::', '/')
word.gsub!(/(?:([A-Za-z\d])|^)(#{inflections.acronym_regex})(?=\b|[^a-z])/) { "#{$1}#{$1 && '_'}#{$2.downcase}" }
word.gsub!(/([A-Z\d]+)([A-Z][a-z])/,'\1_\2')
word.gsub!(/([a-z\d])([A-Z])/,'\1_\2')
@@ -101,35 +85,35 @@ module ActiveSupport
# Capitalizes the first word and turns underscores into spaces and strips a
# trailing "_id", if any. Like +titleize+, this is meant for creating pretty output.
#
- # Examples:
# "employee_salary" # => "Employee salary"
# "author_id" # => "Author"
def humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word)
result = lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.dup
- inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
+ inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.sub!(rule, replacement) }
result.gsub!(/_id$/, "")
- result.gsub(/(_)?([a-z\d]*)/i) { "#{$1 && ' '}#{inflections.acronyms[$2] || $2.downcase}" }.gsub(/^\w/) { $&.upcase }
+ result.tr!('_', ' ')
+ result.gsub(/([a-z\d]*)/i) { |match|
+ "#{inflections.acronyms[match] || match.downcase}"
+ }.gsub(/^\w/) { $&.upcase }
end
# Capitalizes all the words and replaces some characters in the string to create
# a nicer looking title. +titleize+ is meant for creating pretty output. It is not
# used in the Rails internals.
#
- # +titleize+ is also aliased as as +titlecase+.
+ # +titleize+ is also aliased as +titlecase+.
#
- # Examples:
# "man from the boondocks".titleize # => "Man From The Boondocks"
# "x-men: the last stand".titleize # => "X Men: The Last Stand"
# "TheManWithoutAPast".titleize # => "The Man Without A Past"
# "raiders_of_the_lost_ark".titleize # => "Raiders Of The Lost Ark"
def titleize(word)
- humanize(underscore(word)).gsub(/\b('?[a-z])/) { $1.capitalize }
+ humanize(underscore(word)).gsub(/\b(?<!['’`])[a-z]/) { $&.capitalize }
end
# Create the name of a table like Rails does for models to table names. This method
# uses the +pluralize+ method on the last word in the string.
#
- # Examples
# "RawScaledScorer".tableize # => "raw_scaled_scorers"
# "egg_and_ham".tableize # => "egg_and_hams"
# "fancyCategory".tableize # => "fancy_categories"
@@ -141,7 +125,6 @@ module ActiveSupport
# Note that this returns a string and not a Class. (To convert to an actual class
# follow +classify+ with +constantize+.)
#
- # Examples:
# "egg_and_hams".classify # => "EggAndHam"
# "posts".classify # => "Post"
#
@@ -154,26 +137,43 @@ module ActiveSupport
# Replaces underscores with dashes in the string.
#
- # Example:
- # "puni_puni" # => "puni-puni"
+ # "puni_puni".dasherize # => "puni-puni"
def dasherize(underscored_word)
- underscored_word.gsub(/_/, '-')
+ underscored_word.tr('_', '-')
end
- # Removes the module part from the expression in the string.
+ # Removes the module part from the expression in the string:
#
- # Examples:
# "ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections"
# "Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections"
- def demodulize(class_name_in_module)
- class_name_in_module.to_s.gsub(/^.*::/, '')
+ #
+ # See also +deconstantize+.
+ def demodulize(path)
+ path = path.to_s
+ if i = path.rindex('::')
+ path[(i+2)..-1]
+ else
+ path
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Removes the rightmost segment from the constant expression in the string:
+ #
+ # "Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "Net"
+ # "::Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "::Net"
+ # "String".deconstantize # => ""
+ # "::String".deconstantize # => ""
+ # "".deconstantize # => ""
+ #
+ # See also +demodulize+.
+ def deconstantize(path)
+ path.to_s[0...(path.rindex('::') || 0)] # implementation based on the one in facets' Module#spacename
end
# Creates a foreign key name from a class name.
# +separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore+ sets whether
# the method should put '_' between the name and 'id'.
#
- # Examples:
# "Message".foreign_key # => "message_id"
# "Message".foreign_key(false) # => "messageid"
# "Admin::Post".foreign_key # => "post_id"
@@ -181,53 +181,107 @@ module ActiveSupport
underscore(demodulize(class_name)) + (separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore ? "_id" : "id")
end
- # Ruby 1.9 introduces an inherit argument for Module#const_get and
- # #const_defined? and changes their default behavior.
- if Module.method(:const_get).arity == 1
- # Tries to find a constant with the name specified in the argument string:
- #
- # "Module".constantize # => Module
- # "Test::Unit".constantize # => Test::Unit
- #
- # The name is assumed to be the one of a top-level constant, no matter whether
- # it starts with "::" or not. No lexical context is taken into account:
- #
- # C = 'outside'
- # module M
- # C = 'inside'
- # C # => 'inside'
- # "C".constantize # => 'outside', same as ::C
- # end
- #
- # NameError is raised when the name is not in CamelCase or the constant is
- # unknown.
- def constantize(camel_cased_word)
- names = camel_cased_word.split('::')
- names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty?
-
- constant = Object
- names.each do |name|
- constant = constant.const_defined?(name) ? constant.const_get(name) : constant.const_missing(name)
+ # Tries to find a constant with the name specified in the argument string:
+ #
+ # "Module".constantize # => Module
+ # "Test::Unit".constantize # => Test::Unit
+ #
+ # The name is assumed to be the one of a top-level constant, no matter whether
+ # it starts with "::" or not. No lexical context is taken into account:
+ #
+ # C = 'outside'
+ # module M
+ # C = 'inside'
+ # C # => 'inside'
+ # "C".constantize # => 'outside', same as ::C
+ # end
+ #
+ # NameError is raised when the name is not in CamelCase or the constant is
+ # unknown.
+ def constantize(camel_cased_word)
+ names = camel_cased_word.split('::')
+ names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty?
+
+ names.inject(Object) do |constant, name|
+ if constant == Object
+ constant.const_get(name)
+ else
+ candidate = constant.const_get(name)
+ next candidate if constant.const_defined?(name, false)
+ next candidate unless Object.const_defined?(name)
+
+ # Go down the ancestors to check it it's owned
+ # directly before we reach Object or the end of ancestors.
+ constant = constant.ancestors.inject do |const, ancestor|
+ break const if ancestor == Object
+ break ancestor if ancestor.const_defined?(name, false)
+ const
+ end
+
+ # owner is in Object, so raise
+ constant.const_get(name, false)
end
- constant
end
- else
- def constantize(camel_cased_word) #:nodoc:
- names = camel_cased_word.split('::')
- names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty?
-
- constant = Object
- names.each do |name|
- constant = constant.const_defined?(name, false) ? constant.const_get(name) : constant.const_missing(name)
+ end
+
+ # Tries to find a constant with the name specified in the argument string:
+ #
+ # "Module".safe_constantize # => Module
+ # "Test::Unit".safe_constantize # => Test::Unit
+ #
+ # The name is assumed to be the one of a top-level constant, no matter whether
+ # it starts with "::" or not. No lexical context is taken into account:
+ #
+ # C = 'outside'
+ # module M
+ # C = 'inside'
+ # C # => 'inside'
+ # "C".safe_constantize # => 'outside', same as ::C
+ # end
+ #
+ # nil is returned when the name is not in CamelCase or the constant (or part of it) is
+ # unknown.
+ #
+ # "blargle".safe_constantize # => nil
+ # "UnknownModule".safe_constantize # => nil
+ # "UnknownModule::Foo::Bar".safe_constantize # => nil
+ #
+ def safe_constantize(camel_cased_word)
+ begin
+ constantize(camel_cased_word)
+ rescue NameError => e
+ raise unless e.message =~ /(uninitialized constant|wrong constant name) #{const_regexp(camel_cased_word)}$/ ||
+ e.name.to_s == camel_cased_word.to_s
+ rescue ArgumentError => e
+ raise unless e.message =~ /not missing constant #{const_regexp(camel_cased_word)}\!$/
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns the suffix that should be added to a number to denote the position
+ # in an ordered sequence such as 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th.
+ #
+ # ordinal(1) # => "st"
+ # ordinal(2) # => "nd"
+ # ordinal(1002) # => "nd"
+ # ordinal(1003) # => "rd"
+ # ordinal(-11) # => "th"
+ # ordinal(-1021) # => "st"
+ def ordinal(number)
+ if (11..13).include?(number.to_i.abs % 100)
+ "th"
+ else
+ case number.to_i.abs % 10
+ when 1; "st"
+ when 2; "nd"
+ when 3; "rd"
+ else "th"
end
- constant
end
end
# Turns a number into an ordinal string used to denote the position in an
# ordered sequence such as 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th.
#
- # Examples:
# ordinalize(1) # => "1st"
# ordinalize(2) # => "2nd"
# ordinalize(1002) # => "1002nd"
@@ -235,15 +289,34 @@ module ActiveSupport
# ordinalize(-11) # => "-11th"
# ordinalize(-1021) # => "-1021st"
def ordinalize(number)
- if (11..13).include?(number.to_i.abs % 100)
- "#{number}th"
+ "#{number}#{ordinal(number)}"
+ end
+
+ private
+
+ # Mount a regular expression that will match part by part of the constant.
+ # For instance, Foo::Bar::Baz will generate Foo(::Bar(::Baz)?)?
+ def const_regexp(camel_cased_word) #:nodoc:
+ parts = camel_cased_word.split("::")
+ last = parts.pop
+
+ parts.reverse.inject(last) do |acc, part|
+ part.empty? ? acc : "#{part}(::#{acc})?"
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Applies inflection rules for +singularize+ and +pluralize+.
+ #
+ # apply_inflections("post", inflections.plurals) # => "posts"
+ # apply_inflections("posts", inflections.singulars) # => "post"
+ def apply_inflections(word, rules)
+ result = word.to_s.dup
+
+ if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase[/\b\w+\Z/])
+ result
else
- case number.to_i.abs % 10
- when 1; "#{number}st"
- when 2; "#{number}nd"
- when 3; "#{number}rd"
- else "#{number}th"
- end
+ rules.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.sub!(rule, replacement) }
+ result
end
end
end