diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb')
-rw-r--r-- | activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb | 251 |
1 files changed, 162 insertions, 89 deletions
diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb index 423b5abd20..2acc6ddee5 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +# encoding: utf-8 + require 'active_support/inflector/inflections' module ActiveSupport @@ -14,40 +16,24 @@ module ActiveSupport # Returns the plural form of the word in the string. # - # Examples: # "post".pluralize # => "posts" # "octopus".pluralize # => "octopi" # "sheep".pluralize # => "sheep" # "words".pluralize # => "words" # "CamelOctopus".pluralize # => "CamelOctopi" def pluralize(word) - result = word.to_s.dup - - if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase) - result - else - inflections.plurals.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } - result - end + apply_inflections(word, inflections.plurals) end # The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string. # - # Examples: # "posts".singularize # => "post" # "octopi".singularize # => "octopus" # "sheep".singularize # => "sheep" # "word".singularize # => "word" # "CamelOctopi".singularize # => "CamelOctopus" def singularize(word) - result = word.to_s.dup - - if inflections.uncountables.any? { |inflection| result =~ /\b(#{inflection})\Z/i } - result - else - inflections.singulars.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } - result - end + apply_inflections(word, inflections.singulars) end # By default, +camelize+ converts strings to UpperCamelCase. If the argument to +camelize+ @@ -55,11 +41,10 @@ module ActiveSupport # # +camelize+ will also convert '/' to '::' which is useful for converting paths to namespaces. # - # Examples: - # "active_record".camelize # => "ActiveRecord" - # "active_record".camelize(:lower) # => "activeRecord" - # "active_record/errors".camelize # => "ActiveRecord::Errors" - # "active_record/errors".camelize(:lower) # => "activeRecord::Errors" + # "active_model".camelize # => "ActiveModel" + # "active_model".camelize(:lower) # => "activeModel" + # "active_model/errors".camelize # => "ActiveModel::Errors" + # "active_model/errors".camelize(:lower) # => "activeModel::Errors" # # As a rule of thumb you can think of +camelize+ as the inverse of +underscore+, # though there are cases where that does not hold: @@ -79,9 +64,8 @@ module ActiveSupport # # Changes '::' to '/' to convert namespaces to paths. # - # Examples: - # "ActiveRecord".underscore # => "active_record" - # "ActiveRecord::Errors".underscore # => active_record/errors + # "ActiveModel".underscore # => "active_model" + # "ActiveModel::Errors".underscore # => "active_model/errors" # # As a rule of thumb you can think of +underscore+ as the inverse of +camelize+, # though there are cases where that does not hold: @@ -89,7 +73,7 @@ module ActiveSupport # "SSLError".underscore.camelize # => "SslError" def underscore(camel_cased_word) word = camel_cased_word.to_s.dup - word.gsub!(/::/, '/') + word.gsub!('::', '/') word.gsub!(/(?:([A-Za-z\d])|^)(#{inflections.acronym_regex})(?=\b|[^a-z])/) { "#{$1}#{$1 && '_'}#{$2.downcase}" } word.gsub!(/([A-Z\d]+)([A-Z][a-z])/,'\1_\2') word.gsub!(/([a-z\d])([A-Z])/,'\1_\2') @@ -101,35 +85,35 @@ module ActiveSupport # Capitalizes the first word and turns underscores into spaces and strips a # trailing "_id", if any. Like +titleize+, this is meant for creating pretty output. # - # Examples: # "employee_salary" # => "Employee salary" # "author_id" # => "Author" def humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word) result = lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.dup - inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) } + inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.sub!(rule, replacement) } result.gsub!(/_id$/, "") - result.gsub(/(_)?([a-z\d]*)/i) { "#{$1 && ' '}#{inflections.acronyms[$2] || $2.downcase}" }.gsub(/^\w/) { $&.upcase } + result.tr!('_', ' ') + result.gsub(/([a-z\d]*)/i) { |match| + "#{inflections.acronyms[match] || match.downcase}" + }.gsub(/^\w/) { $&.upcase } end # Capitalizes all the words and replaces some characters in the string to create # a nicer looking title. +titleize+ is meant for creating pretty output. It is not # used in the Rails internals. # - # +titleize+ is also aliased as as +titlecase+. + # +titleize+ is also aliased as +titlecase+. # - # Examples: # "man from the boondocks".titleize # => "Man From The Boondocks" # "x-men: the last stand".titleize # => "X Men: The Last Stand" # "TheManWithoutAPast".titleize # => "The Man Without A Past" # "raiders_of_the_lost_ark".titleize # => "Raiders Of The Lost Ark" def titleize(word) - humanize(underscore(word)).gsub(/\b('?[a-z])/) { $1.capitalize } + humanize(underscore(word)).gsub(/\b(?<!['’`])[a-z]/) { $&.capitalize } end # Create the name of a table like Rails does for models to table names. This method # uses the +pluralize+ method on the last word in the string. # - # Examples # "RawScaledScorer".tableize # => "raw_scaled_scorers" # "egg_and_ham".tableize # => "egg_and_hams" # "fancyCategory".tableize # => "fancy_categories" @@ -141,7 +125,6 @@ module ActiveSupport # Note that this returns a string and not a Class. (To convert to an actual class # follow +classify+ with +constantize+.) # - # Examples: # "egg_and_hams".classify # => "EggAndHam" # "posts".classify # => "Post" # @@ -154,26 +137,43 @@ module ActiveSupport # Replaces underscores with dashes in the string. # - # Example: - # "puni_puni" # => "puni-puni" + # "puni_puni".dasherize # => "puni-puni" def dasherize(underscored_word) - underscored_word.gsub(/_/, '-') + underscored_word.tr('_', '-') end - # Removes the module part from the expression in the string. + # Removes the module part from the expression in the string: # - # Examples: # "ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections" # "Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections" - def demodulize(class_name_in_module) - class_name_in_module.to_s.gsub(/^.*::/, '') + # + # See also +deconstantize+. + def demodulize(path) + path = path.to_s + if i = path.rindex('::') + path[(i+2)..-1] + else + path + end + end + + # Removes the rightmost segment from the constant expression in the string: + # + # "Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "Net" + # "::Net::HTTP".deconstantize # => "::Net" + # "String".deconstantize # => "" + # "::String".deconstantize # => "" + # "".deconstantize # => "" + # + # See also +demodulize+. + def deconstantize(path) + path.to_s[0...(path.rindex('::') || 0)] # implementation based on the one in facets' Module#spacename end # Creates a foreign key name from a class name. # +separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore+ sets whether # the method should put '_' between the name and 'id'. # - # Examples: # "Message".foreign_key # => "message_id" # "Message".foreign_key(false) # => "messageid" # "Admin::Post".foreign_key # => "post_id" @@ -181,53 +181,107 @@ module ActiveSupport underscore(demodulize(class_name)) + (separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore ? "_id" : "id") end - # Ruby 1.9 introduces an inherit argument for Module#const_get and - # #const_defined? and changes their default behavior. - if Module.method(:const_get).arity == 1 - # Tries to find a constant with the name specified in the argument string: - # - # "Module".constantize # => Module - # "Test::Unit".constantize # => Test::Unit - # - # The name is assumed to be the one of a top-level constant, no matter whether - # it starts with "::" or not. No lexical context is taken into account: - # - # C = 'outside' - # module M - # C = 'inside' - # C # => 'inside' - # "C".constantize # => 'outside', same as ::C - # end - # - # NameError is raised when the name is not in CamelCase or the constant is - # unknown. - def constantize(camel_cased_word) - names = camel_cased_word.split('::') - names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty? - - constant = Object - names.each do |name| - constant = constant.const_defined?(name) ? constant.const_get(name) : constant.const_missing(name) + # Tries to find a constant with the name specified in the argument string: + # + # "Module".constantize # => Module + # "Test::Unit".constantize # => Test::Unit + # + # The name is assumed to be the one of a top-level constant, no matter whether + # it starts with "::" or not. No lexical context is taken into account: + # + # C = 'outside' + # module M + # C = 'inside' + # C # => 'inside' + # "C".constantize # => 'outside', same as ::C + # end + # + # NameError is raised when the name is not in CamelCase or the constant is + # unknown. + def constantize(camel_cased_word) + names = camel_cased_word.split('::') + names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty? + + names.inject(Object) do |constant, name| + if constant == Object + constant.const_get(name) + else + candidate = constant.const_get(name) + next candidate if constant.const_defined?(name, false) + next candidate unless Object.const_defined?(name) + + # Go down the ancestors to check it it's owned + # directly before we reach Object or the end of ancestors. + constant = constant.ancestors.inject do |const, ancestor| + break const if ancestor == Object + break ancestor if ancestor.const_defined?(name, false) + const + end + + # owner is in Object, so raise + constant.const_get(name, false) end - constant end - else - def constantize(camel_cased_word) #:nodoc: - names = camel_cased_word.split('::') - names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty? - - constant = Object - names.each do |name| - constant = constant.const_defined?(name, false) ? constant.const_get(name) : constant.const_missing(name) + end + + # Tries to find a constant with the name specified in the argument string: + # + # "Module".safe_constantize # => Module + # "Test::Unit".safe_constantize # => Test::Unit + # + # The name is assumed to be the one of a top-level constant, no matter whether + # it starts with "::" or not. No lexical context is taken into account: + # + # C = 'outside' + # module M + # C = 'inside' + # C # => 'inside' + # "C".safe_constantize # => 'outside', same as ::C + # end + # + # nil is returned when the name is not in CamelCase or the constant (or part of it) is + # unknown. + # + # "blargle".safe_constantize # => nil + # "UnknownModule".safe_constantize # => nil + # "UnknownModule::Foo::Bar".safe_constantize # => nil + # + def safe_constantize(camel_cased_word) + begin + constantize(camel_cased_word) + rescue NameError => e + raise unless e.message =~ /(uninitialized constant|wrong constant name) #{const_regexp(camel_cased_word)}$/ || + e.name.to_s == camel_cased_word.to_s + rescue ArgumentError => e + raise unless e.message =~ /not missing constant #{const_regexp(camel_cased_word)}\!$/ + end + end + + # Returns the suffix that should be added to a number to denote the position + # in an ordered sequence such as 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th. + # + # ordinal(1) # => "st" + # ordinal(2) # => "nd" + # ordinal(1002) # => "nd" + # ordinal(1003) # => "rd" + # ordinal(-11) # => "th" + # ordinal(-1021) # => "st" + def ordinal(number) + if (11..13).include?(number.to_i.abs % 100) + "th" + else + case number.to_i.abs % 10 + when 1; "st" + when 2; "nd" + when 3; "rd" + else "th" end - constant end end # Turns a number into an ordinal string used to denote the position in an # ordered sequence such as 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th. # - # Examples: # ordinalize(1) # => "1st" # ordinalize(2) # => "2nd" # ordinalize(1002) # => "1002nd" @@ -235,15 +289,34 @@ module ActiveSupport # ordinalize(-11) # => "-11th" # ordinalize(-1021) # => "-1021st" def ordinalize(number) - if (11..13).include?(number.to_i.abs % 100) - "#{number}th" + "#{number}#{ordinal(number)}" + end + + private + + # Mount a regular expression that will match part by part of the constant. + # For instance, Foo::Bar::Baz will generate Foo(::Bar(::Baz)?)? + def const_regexp(camel_cased_word) #:nodoc: + parts = camel_cased_word.split("::") + last = parts.pop + + parts.reverse.inject(last) do |acc, part| + part.empty? ? acc : "#{part}(::#{acc})?" + end + end + + # Applies inflection rules for +singularize+ and +pluralize+. + # + # apply_inflections("post", inflections.plurals) # => "posts" + # apply_inflections("posts", inflections.singulars) # => "post" + def apply_inflections(word, rules) + result = word.to_s.dup + + if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase[/\b\w+\Z/]) + result else - case number.to_i.abs % 10 - when 1; "#{number}st" - when 2; "#{number}nd" - when 3; "#{number}rd" - else "#{number}th" - end + rules.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.sub!(rule, replacement) } + result end end end |