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-rw-r--r--activestorage/app/controllers/active_storage/disk_controller.rb2
-rw-r--r--activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob.rb30
-rw-r--r--activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob/identifiable.rb9
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage.rb2
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/engine.rb14
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service.rb8
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/azure_storage_service.rb2
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/disk_service.rb26
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/gcs_service.rb24
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/mirror_service.rb4
-rw-r--r--activestorage/test/controllers/disk_controller_test.rb11
-rw-r--r--activestorage/test/models/blob_test.rb27
-rw-r--r--activestorage/test/models/variant_test.rb2
-rw-r--r--activestorage/test/service/gcs_service_test.rb49
14 files changed, 172 insertions, 38 deletions
diff --git a/activestorage/app/controllers/active_storage/disk_controller.rb b/activestorage/app/controllers/active_storage/disk_controller.rb
index 99982202dd..df8d73cc91 100644
--- a/activestorage/app/controllers/active_storage/disk_controller.rb
+++ b/activestorage/app/controllers/active_storage/disk_controller.rb
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ class ActiveStorage::DiskController < ActiveStorage::BaseController
def show
if key = decode_verified_key
- serve_file disk_service.path_for(key), content_type: params[:content_type], disposition: params[:disposition]
+ serve_file disk_service.path_for(key[:key]), content_type: key[:content_type], disposition: key[:disposition]
else
head :not_found
end
diff --git a/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob.rb b/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob.rb
index 53aa9f0237..d9bdb27b38 100644
--- a/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob.rb
+++ b/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob.rb
@@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
def service_url(expires_in: ActiveStorage.service_urls_expire_in, disposition: :inline, filename: nil, **options)
filename = ActiveStorage::Filename.wrap(filename || self.filename)
- service.url key, expires_in: expires_in, filename: filename, content_type: content_type,
- disposition: forcibly_serve_as_binary? ? :attachment : disposition, **options
+ service.url key, expires_in: expires_in, filename: filename, content_type: content_type_for_service_url,
+ disposition: forced_disposition_for_service_url || disposition, **options
end
# Returns a URL that can be used to directly upload a file for this blob on the service. This URL is intended to be
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
end
def upload_without_unfurling(io) #:nodoc:
- service.upload key, io, checksum: checksum
+ service.upload key, io, checksum: checksum, **service_metadata
end
# Downloads the file associated with this blob. If no block is given, the entire file is read into memory and returned.
@@ -239,5 +239,29 @@ class ActiveStorage::Blob < ActiveRecord::Base
ActiveStorage.content_types_to_serve_as_binary.include?(content_type)
end
+ def allowed_inline?
+ ActiveStorage.content_types_allowed_inline.include?(content_type)
+ end
+
+ def content_type_for_service_url
+ forcibly_serve_as_binary? ? ActiveStorage.binary_content_type : content_type
+ end
+
+ def forced_disposition_for_service_url
+ if forcibly_serve_as_binary? || !allowed_inline?
+ :attachment
+ end
+ end
+
+ def service_metadata
+ if forcibly_serve_as_binary?
+ { content_type: ActiveStorage.binary_content_type, disposition: :attachment, filename: filename }
+ elsif !allowed_inline?
+ { content_type: content_type, disposition: :attachment, filename: filename }
+ else
+ { content_type: content_type }
+ end
+ end
+
ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:active_storage_blob, self)
end
diff --git a/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob/identifiable.rb b/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob/identifiable.rb
index 2c17ddc25f..924bd06131 100644
--- a/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob/identifiable.rb
+++ b/activestorage/app/models/active_storage/blob/identifiable.rb
@@ -2,7 +2,10 @@
module ActiveStorage::Blob::Identifiable
def identify
- update! content_type: identify_content_type, identified: true unless identified?
+ unless identified?
+ update! content_type: identify_content_type, identified: true
+ update_service_metadata
+ end
end
def identified?
@@ -21,4 +24,8 @@ module ActiveStorage::Blob::Identifiable
""
end
end
+
+ def update_service_metadata
+ service.update_metadata key, service_metadata if service_metadata.any?
+ end
end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage.rb
index a94ef626f2..19c7f6be2a 100644
--- a/activestorage/lib/active_storage.rb
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage.rb
@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ module ActiveStorage
mattr_accessor :paths, default: {}
mattr_accessor :variable_content_types, default: []
mattr_accessor :content_types_to_serve_as_binary, default: []
+ mattr_accessor :content_types_allowed_inline, default: []
+ mattr_accessor :binary_content_type, default: "application/octet-stream"
mattr_accessor :service_urls_expire_in, default: 5.minutes
mattr_accessor :routes_prefix, default: "/rails/active_storage"
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/engine.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/engine.rb
index d51e806220..b3bcf48d6f 100644
--- a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/engine.rb
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/engine.rb
@@ -40,6 +40,18 @@ module ActiveStorage
text/xml
application/xml
application/xhtml+xml
+ application/mathml+xml
+ text/cache-manifest
+ )
+
+ config.active_storage.content_types_allowed_inline = %w(
+ image/png
+ image/gif
+ image/jpg
+ image/jpeg
+ image/vnd.adobe.photoshop
+ image/vnd.microsoft.icon
+ application/pdf
)
config.eager_load_namespaces << ActiveStorage
@@ -57,6 +69,8 @@ module ActiveStorage
ActiveStorage.variable_content_types = app.config.active_storage.variable_content_types || []
ActiveStorage.content_types_to_serve_as_binary = app.config.active_storage.content_types_to_serve_as_binary || []
ActiveStorage.service_urls_expire_in = app.config.active_storage.service_urls_expire_in || 5.minutes
+ ActiveStorage.content_types_allowed_inline = app.config.active_storage.content_types_allowed_inline || []
+ ActiveStorage.binary_content_type = app.config.active_storage.binary_content_type || "application/octet-stream"
end
end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service.rb
index 54ba08fb87..c18fccbb1d 100644
--- a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service.rb
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service.rb
@@ -62,10 +62,16 @@ module ActiveStorage
# Upload the +io+ to the +key+ specified. If a +checksum+ is provided, the service will
# ensure a match when the upload has completed or raise an ActiveStorage::IntegrityError.
- def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil, **options)
raise NotImplementedError
end
+ # Update metadata for the file identified by +key+ in the service.
+ # Override in subclasses only if the service needs to store specific
+ # metadata that has to be updated upon identification.
+ def update_metadata(key, **metadata)
+ end
+
# Return the content of the file at the +key+.
def download(key)
raise NotImplementedError
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/azure_storage_service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/azure_storage_service.rb
index 8de3889cb5..a2c4b4d57c 100644
--- a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/azure_storage_service.rb
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/azure_storage_service.rb
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ module ActiveStorage
@container = container
end
- def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil, **)
instrument :upload, key: key, checksum: checksum do
handle_errors do
blobs.create_block_blob(container, key, IO.try_convert(io) || io, content_md5: checksum)
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/disk_service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/disk_service.rb
index 52f3a3df16..2588c41760 100644
--- a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/disk_service.rb
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/disk_service.rb
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ module ActiveStorage
@root = root
end
- def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil, **)
instrument :upload, key: key, checksum: checksum do
IO.copy_stream(io, make_path_for(key))
ensure_integrity_of(key, checksum) if checksum
@@ -79,17 +79,23 @@ module ActiveStorage
def url(key, expires_in:, filename:, disposition:, content_type:)
instrument :url, key: key do |payload|
- verified_key_with_expiration = ActiveStorage.verifier.generate(key, expires_in: expires_in, purpose: :blob_key)
-
- generated_url =
- url_helpers.rails_disk_service_url(
- verified_key_with_expiration,
- host: current_host,
- filename: filename,
- disposition: content_disposition_with(type: disposition, filename: filename),
+ content_disposition = content_disposition_with(type: disposition, filename: filename)
+ verified_key_with_expiration = ActiveStorage.verifier.generate(
+ {
+ key: key,
+ disposition: content_disposition,
content_type: content_type
- )
+ },
+ { expires_in: expires_in,
+ purpose: :blob_key }
+ )
+ generated_url = url_helpers.rails_disk_service_url(verified_key_with_expiration,
+ host: current_host,
+ disposition: content_disposition,
+ content_type: content_type,
+ filename: filename
+ )
payload[:url] = generated_url
generated_url
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/gcs_service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/gcs_service.rb
index 18c0f14cfc..e2590aa35d 100644
--- a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/gcs_service.rb
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/gcs_service.rb
@@ -11,16 +11,15 @@ module ActiveStorage
@config = config
end
- def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil, content_type: nil, disposition: nil, filename: nil)
instrument :upload, key: key, checksum: checksum do
begin
- # The official GCS client library doesn't allow us to create a file with no Content-Type metadata.
- # We need the file we create to have no Content-Type so we can control it via the response-content-type
- # param in signed URLs. Workaround: let the GCS client create the file with an inferred
- # Content-Type (usually "application/octet-stream") then clear it.
- bucket.create_file(io, key, md5: checksum).update do |file|
- file.content_type = nil
- end
+ # GCS's signed URLs don't include params such as response-content-type response-content_disposition
+ # in the signature, which means an attacker can modify them and bypass our effort to force these to
+ # binary and attachment when the file's content type requires it. The only way to force them is to
+ # store them as object's metadata.
+ content_disposition = content_disposition_with(type: disposition, filename: filename) if disposition && filename
+ bucket.create_file(io, key, md5: checksum, content_type: content_type, content_disposition: content_disposition)
rescue Google::Cloud::InvalidArgumentError
raise ActiveStorage::IntegrityError
end
@@ -43,6 +42,15 @@ module ActiveStorage
end
end
+ def update_metadata(key, content_type:, disposition: nil, filename: nil)
+ instrument :update_metadata, key: key, content_type: content_type, disposition: disposition do
+ file_for(key).update do |file|
+ file.content_type = content_type
+ file.content_disposition = content_disposition_with(type: disposition, filename: filename) if disposition && filename
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
def download_chunk(key, range)
instrument :download_chunk, key: key, range: range do
begin
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/mirror_service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/mirror_service.rb
index 6002ef5a00..75274f81b3 100644
--- a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/mirror_service.rb
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/mirror_service.rb
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ module ActiveStorage
# Upload the +io+ to the +key+ specified to all services. If a +checksum+ is provided, all services will
# ensure a match when the upload has completed or raise an ActiveStorage::IntegrityError.
- def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil, **options)
each_service.collect do |service|
- service.upload key, io.tap(&:rewind), checksum: checksum
+ service.upload key, io.tap(&:rewind), checksum: checksum, **options
end
end
diff --git a/activestorage/test/controllers/disk_controller_test.rb b/activestorage/test/controllers/disk_controller_test.rb
index 7b5e989699..0aa8648db3 100644
--- a/activestorage/test/controllers/disk_controller_test.rb
+++ b/activestorage/test/controllers/disk_controller_test.rb
@@ -5,11 +5,12 @@ require "database/setup"
class ActiveStorage::DiskControllerTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
test "showing blob inline" do
- blob = create_blob
+ blob = create_blob(filename: "hello.jpg", content_type: "image/jpg")
+
get blob.service_url
assert_response :ok
- assert_equal "inline; filename=\"hello.txt\"; filename*=UTF-8''hello.txt", response.headers["Content-Disposition"]
- assert_equal "text/plain", response.headers["Content-Type"]
+ assert_equal "inline; filename=\"hello.jpg\"; filename*=UTF-8''hello.jpg", response.headers["Content-Disposition"]
+ assert_equal "image/jpg", response.headers["Content-Type"]
assert_equal "Hello world!", response.body
end
@@ -36,6 +37,10 @@ class ActiveStorage::DiskControllerTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
blob.delete
get blob.service_url
+ end
+
+ test "showing blob with invalid key" do
+ get rails_disk_service_url(encoded_key: "Invalid key", filename: "hello.txt")
assert_response :not_found
end
diff --git a/activestorage/test/models/blob_test.rb b/activestorage/test/models/blob_test.rb
index 1a6a89de56..0eac622d72 100644
--- a/activestorage/test/models/blob_test.rb
+++ b/activestorage/test/models/blob_test.rb
@@ -121,12 +121,21 @@ class ActiveStorage::BlobTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
end
end
- test "urls force attachment as content disposition for content types served as binary" do
+ test "urls force content_type to binary and attachment as content disposition for content types served as binary" do
blob = create_blob(content_type: "text/html")
freeze_time do
- assert_equal expected_url_for(blob, disposition: :attachment), blob.service_url
- assert_equal expected_url_for(blob, disposition: :attachment), blob.service_url(disposition: :inline)
+ assert_equal expected_url_for(blob, disposition: :attachment, content_type: "application/octet-stream"), blob.service_url
+ assert_equal expected_url_for(blob, disposition: :attachment, content_type: "application/octet-stream"), blob.service_url(disposition: :inline)
+ end
+ end
+
+ test "urls force attachment as content disposition when the content type is not allowed inline" do
+ blob = create_blob(content_type: "application/zip")
+
+ freeze_time do
+ assert_equal expected_url_for(blob, disposition: :attachment, content_type: "application/zip"), blob.service_url
+ assert_equal expected_url_for(blob, disposition: :attachment, content_type: "application/zip"), blob.service_url(disposition: :inline)
end
end
@@ -148,7 +157,7 @@ class ActiveStorage::BlobTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
arguments = [
blob.key,
expires_in: ActiveStorage.service_urls_expire_in,
- disposition: :inline,
+ disposition: :attachment,
content_type: blob.content_type,
filename: blob.filename,
thumb_size: "300x300",
@@ -183,9 +192,13 @@ class ActiveStorage::BlobTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
end
private
- def expected_url_for(blob, disposition: :inline, filename: nil)
+ def expected_url_for(blob, disposition: :attachment, filename: nil, content_type: nil)
filename ||= blob.filename
- query_string = { content_type: blob.content_type, disposition: ActionDispatch::Http::ContentDisposition.format(disposition: disposition, filename: filename.sanitized) }.to_param
- "https://example.com/rails/active_storage/disk/#{ActiveStorage.verifier.generate(blob.key, expires_in: 5.minutes, purpose: :blob_key)}/#{filename}?#{query_string}"
+ content_type ||= blob.content_type
+
+ query = { disposition: disposition.to_s + "; #{filename.parameters}", content_type: content_type }
+ key_params = { key: blob.key }.merge(query)
+
+ "https://example.com/rails/active_storage/disk/#{ActiveStorage.verifier.generate(key_params, expires_in: 5.minutes, purpose: :blob_key)}/#{filename}?#{query.to_param}"
end
end
diff --git a/activestorage/test/models/variant_test.rb b/activestorage/test/models/variant_test.rb
index 6577f1cd9f..8552080e7b 100644
--- a/activestorage/test/models/variant_test.rb
+++ b/activestorage/test/models/variant_test.rb
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ class ActiveStorage::VariantTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
test "service_url doesn't grow in length despite long variant options" do
blob = create_file_blob(filename: "racecar.jpg")
variant = blob.variant(font: "a" * 10_000).processed
- assert_operator variant.service_url.length, :<, 525
+ assert_operator variant.service_url.length, :<, 726
end
test "works for vips processor" do
diff --git a/activestorage/test/service/gcs_service_test.rb b/activestorage/test/service/gcs_service_test.rb
index 2ba2f8b346..73337ef8e1 100644
--- a/activestorage/test/service/gcs_service_test.rb
+++ b/activestorage/test/service/gcs_service_test.rb
@@ -31,6 +31,55 @@ if SERVICE_CONFIGURATIONS[:gcs]
end
end
+ test "upload with content_type and content_disposition" do
+ begin
+ key = SecureRandom.base58(24)
+ data = "Something else entirely!"
+
+ @service.upload(key, StringIO.new(data), checksum: Digest::MD5.base64digest(data), disposition: :attachment, filename: ActiveStorage::Filename.new("test.txt"), content_type: "text/plain")
+
+ url = @service.url(key, expires_in: 2.minutes, disposition: :inline, content_type: "text/html", filename: ActiveStorage::Filename.new("test.html"))
+ response = Net::HTTP.get_response(URI(url))
+ assert_equal "text/plain", response.content_type
+ assert_match /attachment;.*test.txt/, response["Content-Disposition"]
+ ensure
+ @service.delete key
+ end
+ end
+
+ test "upload with content_type" do
+ begin
+ key = SecureRandom.base58(24)
+ data = "Something else entirely!"
+
+ @service.upload(key, StringIO.new(data), checksum: Digest::MD5.base64digest(data), content_type: "text/plain")
+
+ url = @service.url(key, expires_in: 2.minutes, disposition: :inline, content_type: "text/html", filename: ActiveStorage::Filename.new("test.html"))
+ response = Net::HTTP.get_response(URI(url))
+ assert_equal "text/plain", response.content_type
+ assert_match /inline;.*test.html/, response["Content-Disposition"]
+ ensure
+ @service.delete key
+ end
+ end
+
+ test "update metadata" do
+ begin
+ key = SecureRandom.base58(24)
+ data = "Something else entirely!"
+ @service.upload(key, StringIO.new(data), checksum: Digest::MD5.base64digest(data), disposition: :attachment, filename: ActiveStorage::Filename.new("test.html"), content_type: "text/html")
+
+ @service.update_metadata(key, disposition: :inline, filename: ActiveStorage::Filename.new("test.txt"), content_type: "text/plain")
+ url = @service.url(key, expires_in: 2.minutes, disposition: :attachment, content_type: "text/html", filename: ActiveStorage::Filename.new("test.html"))
+
+ response = Net::HTTP.get_response(URI(url))
+ assert_equal "text/plain", response.content_type
+ assert_match /inline;.*test.txt/, response["Content-Disposition"]
+ ensure
+ @service.delete key
+ end
+ end
+
test "signed URL generation" do
assert_match(/storage\.googleapis\.com\/.*response-content-disposition=inline.*test\.txt.*response-content-type=text%2Fplain/,
@service.url(@key, expires_in: 2.minutes, disposition: :inline, filename: ActiveStorage::Filename.new("test.txt"), content_type: "text/plain"))