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-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached.rb38
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/macros.rb80
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/many.rb53
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/one.rb58
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/engine.rb65
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/gem_version.rb15
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/log_subscriber.rb50
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service.rb115
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/azure_storage_service.rb118
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/configurator.rb30
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/disk_service.rb126
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/gcs_service.rb81
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/mirror_service.rb48
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/s3_service.rb98
-rw-r--r--activestorage/lib/active_storage/version.rb8
15 files changed, 983 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f11b62e744
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+require "action_dispatch"
+require "action_dispatch/http/upload"
+require "active_support/core_ext/module/delegation"
+
+module ActiveStorage
+# Abstract baseclass for the concrete ActiveStorage::Attached::One and ActiveStorage::Attached::Many
+# classes that both provide proxy access to the blob association for a record.
+ class Attached
+ attr_reader :name, :record
+
+ def initialize(name, record)
+ @name, @record = name, record
+ end
+
+ private
+ def create_blob_from(attachable)
+ case attachable
+ when ActiveStorage::Blob
+ attachable
+ when ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile, Rack::Test::UploadedFile
+ ActiveStorage::Blob.create_after_upload! \
+ io: attachable.open,
+ filename: attachable.original_filename,
+ content_type: attachable.content_type
+ when Hash
+ ActiveStorage::Blob.create_after_upload!(attachable)
+ when String
+ ActiveStorage::Blob.find_signed(attachable)
+ else
+ nil
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+require "active_storage/attached/one"
+require "active_storage/attached/many"
+require "active_storage/attached/macros"
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/macros.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/macros.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eb877f10c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/macros.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+module ActiveStorage
+ # Provides the class-level DSL for declaring that an Active Record model has attached blobs.
+ module Attached::Macros
+ # Specifies the relation between a single attachment and the model.
+ #
+ # class User < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # has_one_attached :avatar
+ # end
+ #
+ # There is no column defined on the model side, Active Storage takes
+ # care of the mapping between your records and the attachment.
+ #
+ # Under the covers, this relationship is implemented as a +has_one+ association to a
+ # ActiveStorage::Attachment record and a +has_one-through+ association to a
+ # ActiveStorage::Blob record. These associations are available as +avatar_attachment+
+ # and +avatar_blob+. But you shouldn't need to work with these associations directly in
+ # most circumstances.
+ #
+ # The system has been designed to having you go through the ActiveStorage::Attached::One
+ # proxy that provides the dynamic proxy to the associations and factory methods, like +#attach+.
+ #
+ # If the +:dependent+ option isn't set, the attachment will be purged
+ # (i.e. destroyed) whenever the record is destroyed.
+ def has_one_attached(name, dependent: :purge_later)
+ class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+ def #{name}
+ @active_storage_attached_#{name} ||= ActiveStorage::Attached::One.new("#{name}", self)
+ end
+ CODE
+
+ has_one :"#{name}_attachment", -> { where(name: name) }, class_name: "ActiveStorage::Attachment", as: :record
+ has_one :"#{name}_blob", through: :"#{name}_attachment", class_name: "ActiveStorage::Blob", source: :blob
+
+ if dependent == :purge_later
+ before_destroy { public_send(name).purge_later }
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Specifies the relation between multiple attachments and the model.
+ #
+ # class Gallery < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # has_many_attached :photos
+ # end
+ #
+ # There are no columns defined on the model side, Active Storage takes
+ # care of the mapping between your records and the attachments.
+ #
+ # To avoid N+1 queries, you can include the attached blobs in your query like so:
+ #
+ # Gallery.where(user: Current.user).with_attached_photos
+ #
+ # Under the covers, this relationship is implemented as a +has_many+ association to a
+ # ActiveStorage::Attachment record and a +has_many-through+ association to a
+ # ActiveStorage::Blob record. These associations are available as +photos_attachments+
+ # and +photos_blobs+. But you shouldn't need to work with these associations directly in
+ # most circumstances.
+ #
+ # The system has been designed to having you go through the ActiveStorage::Attached::Many
+ # proxy that provides the dynamic proxy to the associations and factory methods, like +#attach+.
+ #
+ # If the +:dependent+ option isn't set, all the attachments will be purged
+ # (i.e. destroyed) whenever the record is destroyed.
+ def has_many_attached(name, dependent: :purge_later)
+ class_eval <<-CODE, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+ def #{name}
+ @active_storage_attached_#{name} ||= ActiveStorage::Attached::Many.new("#{name}", self)
+ end
+ CODE
+
+ has_many :"#{name}_attachments", -> { where(name: name) }, as: :record, class_name: "ActiveStorage::Attachment"
+ has_many :"#{name}_blobs", through: :"#{name}_attachments", class_name: "ActiveStorage::Blob", source: :blob
+
+ scope :"with_attached_#{name}", -> { includes("#{name}_attachments": :blob) }
+
+ if dependent == :purge_later
+ before_destroy { public_send(name).purge_later }
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/many.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/many.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cc3e70ffe2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/many.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+module ActiveStorage
+ # Decorated proxy object representing of multiple attachments to a model.
+ class Attached::Many < Attached
+ delegate_missing_to :attachments
+
+ # Returns all the associated attachment records.
+ #
+ # All methods called on this proxy object that aren't listed here will automatically be delegated to +attachments+.
+ def attachments
+ record.public_send("#{name}_attachments")
+ end
+
+ # Associates one or several attachments with the current record, saving them to the database.
+ # Examples:
+ #
+ # document.images.attach(params[:images]) # Array of ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile objects
+ # document.images.attach(params[:signed_blob_id]) # Signed reference to blob from direct upload
+ # document.images.attach(io: File.open("~/racecar.jpg"), filename: "racecar.jpg", content_type: "image/jpg")
+ # document.images.attach([ first_blob, second_blob ])
+ def attach(*attachables)
+ attachables.flatten.collect do |attachable|
+ attachments.create!(name: name, blob: create_blob_from(attachable))
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Returns true if any attachments has been made.
+ #
+ # class Gallery < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # has_many_attached :photos
+ # end
+ #
+ # Gallery.new.photos.attached? # => false
+ def attached?
+ attachments.any?
+ end
+
+ # Directly purges each associated attachment (i.e. destroys the blobs and
+ # attachments and deletes the files on the service).
+ def purge
+ if attached?
+ attachments.each(&:purge)
+ attachments.reload
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Purges each associated attachment through the queuing system.
+ def purge_later
+ if attached?
+ attachments.each(&:purge_later)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/one.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/one.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6b34b30f1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/attached/one.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+module ActiveStorage
+ # Representation of a single attachment to a model.
+ class Attached::One < Attached
+ delegate_missing_to :attachment
+
+ # Returns the associated attachment record.
+ #
+ # You don't have to call this method to access the attachment's methods as
+ # they are all available at the model level.
+ def attachment
+ record.public_send("#{name}_attachment")
+ end
+
+ # Associates a given attachment with the current record, saving it to the database.
+ # Examples:
+ #
+ # person.avatar.attach(params[:avatar]) # ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile object
+ # person.avatar.attach(params[:signed_blob_id]) # Signed reference to blob from direct upload
+ # person.avatar.attach(io: File.open("~/face.jpg"), filename: "face.jpg", content_type: "image/jpg")
+ # person.avatar.attach(avatar_blob) # ActiveStorage::Blob object
+ def attach(attachable)
+ write_attachment \
+ ActiveStorage::Attachment.create!(record: record, name: name, blob: create_blob_from(attachable))
+ end
+
+ # Returns true if an attachment has been made.
+ #
+ # class User < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # has_one_attached :avatar
+ # end
+ #
+ # User.new.avatar.attached? # => false
+ def attached?
+ attachment.present?
+ end
+
+ # Directly purges the attachment (i.e. destroys the blob and
+ # attachment and deletes the file on the service).
+ def purge
+ if attached?
+ attachment.purge
+ write_attachment nil
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Purges the attachment through the queuing system.
+ def purge_later
+ if attached?
+ attachment.purge_later
+ end
+ end
+
+ private
+ def write_attachment(attachment)
+ record.public_send("#{name}_attachment=", attachment)
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/engine.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/engine.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a5562b32d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/engine.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "rails"
+require "active_storage"
+
+module ActiveStorage
+ class Engine < Rails::Engine # :nodoc:
+ isolate_namespace ActiveStorage
+
+ config.active_storage = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new
+
+ config.eager_load_namespaces << ActiveStorage
+
+ initializer "active_storage.logger" do
+ require "active_storage/service"
+
+ config.after_initialize do |app|
+ ActiveStorage::Service.logger = app.config.active_storage.logger || Rails.logger
+ end
+ end
+
+ initializer "active_storage.attached" do
+ require "active_storage/attached"
+
+ ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do
+ extend ActiveStorage::Attached::Macros
+ end
+ end
+
+ initializer "active_storage.verifier" do
+ config.after_initialize do |app|
+ if app.secrets.secret_key_base.present?
+ ActiveStorage.verifier = app.message_verifier("ActiveStorage")
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ initializer "active_storage.services" do
+ config.to_prepare do
+ if config_choice = Rails.configuration.active_storage.service
+ configs = Rails.configuration.active_storage.service_configurations ||= begin
+ config_file = Pathname.new(Rails.root.join("config/storage.yml"))
+ raise("Couldn't find Active Storage configuration in #{config_file}") unless config_file.exist?
+
+ require "yaml"
+ require "erb"
+
+ YAML.load(ERB.new(config_file.read).result) || {}
+ rescue Psych::SyntaxError => e
+ raise "YAML syntax error occurred while parsing #{config_file}. " \
+ "Please note that YAML must be consistently indented using spaces. Tabs are not allowed. " \
+ "Error: #{e.message}"
+ end
+
+ ActiveStorage::Blob.service =
+ begin
+ ActiveStorage::Service.configure config_choice, configs
+ rescue => e
+ raise e, "Cannot load `Rails.config.active_storage.service`:\n#{e.message}", e.backtrace
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/gem_version.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/gem_version.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..db79c669bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/gem_version.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+module ActiveStorage
+ # Returns the version of the currently loaded Active Storage as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt>
+ def self.gem_version
+ Gem::Version.new VERSION::STRING
+ end
+
+ module VERSION
+ MAJOR = 5
+ MINOR = 2
+ TINY = 0
+ PRE = "alpha"
+
+ STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".")
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/log_subscriber.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/log_subscriber.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5c1b8d23ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/log_subscriber.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+require "active_support/log_subscriber"
+
+module ActiveStorage
+ class LogSubscriber < ActiveSupport::LogSubscriber
+ def service_upload(event)
+ message = "Uploaded file to key: #{key_in(event)}"
+ message << " (checksum: #{event.payload[:checksum]})" if event.payload[:checksum]
+ info event, color(message, GREEN)
+ end
+
+ def service_download(event)
+ info event, color("Downloaded file from key: #{key_in(event)}", BLUE)
+ end
+
+ def service_delete(event)
+ info event, color("Deleted file from key: #{key_in(event)}", RED)
+ end
+
+ def service_exist(event)
+ debug event, color("Checked if file exist at key: #{key_in(event)} (#{event.payload[:exist] ? "yes" : "no"})", BLUE)
+ end
+
+ def service_url(event)
+ debug event, color("Generated URL for file at key: #{key_in(event)} (#{event.payload[:url]})", BLUE)
+ end
+
+ def logger
+ ActiveStorage::Service.logger
+ end
+
+ private
+ def info(event, colored_message)
+ super log_prefix_for_service(event) + colored_message
+ end
+
+ def debug(event, colored_message)
+ super log_prefix_for_service(event) + colored_message
+ end
+
+ def log_prefix_for_service(event)
+ color " #{event.payload[:service]} Storage (#{event.duration.round(1)}ms) ", CYAN
+ end
+
+ def key_in(event)
+ event.payload[:key]
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+ActiveStorage::LogSubscriber.attach_to :active_storage
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4dd6eb6045
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+require "active_storage/log_subscriber"
+
+module ActiveStorage
+ class IntegrityError < StandardError; end
+ # Abstract class serving as an interface for concrete services.
+ #
+ # The available services are:
+ #
+ # * +Disk+, to manage attachments saved directly on the hard drive.
+ # * +GCS+, to manage attachments through Google Cloud Storage.
+ # * +S3+, to manage attachments through Amazon S3.
+ # * +AzureStorage+, to manage attachments through Microsoft Azure Storage.
+ # * +Mirror+, to be able to use several services to manage attachments.
+ #
+ # Inside a Rails application, you can set-up your services through the
+ # generated <tt>config/storage.yml</tt> file and reference one
+ # of the aforementioned constant under the +service+ key. For example:
+ #
+ # local:
+ # service: Disk
+ # root: <%= Rails.root.join("storage") %>
+ #
+ # You can checkout the service's constructor to know which keys are required.
+ #
+ # Then, in your application's configuration, you can specify the service to
+ # use like this:
+ #
+ # config.active_storage.service = :local
+ #
+ # If you are using Active Storage outside of a Ruby on Rails application, you
+ # can configure the service to use like this:
+ #
+ # ActiveStorage::Blob.service = ActiveStorage::Service.configure(
+ # :Disk,
+ # root: Pathname("/foo/bar/storage")
+ # )
+ class Service
+ extend ActiveSupport::Autoload
+ autoload :Configurator
+
+ class_attribute :logger
+
+ class << self
+ # Configure an Active Storage service by name from a set of configurations,
+ # typically loaded from a YAML file. The Active Storage engine uses this
+ # to set the global Active Storage service when the app boots.
+ def configure(service_name, configurations)
+ Configurator.build(service_name, configurations)
+ end
+
+ # Override in subclasses that stitch together multiple services and hence
+ # need to build additional services using the configurator.
+ #
+ # Passes the configurator and all of the service's config as keyword args.
+ #
+ # See MirrorService for an example.
+ def build(configurator:, service: nil, **service_config) #:nodoc:
+ new(**service_config)
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Upload the +io+ to the +key+ specified. If a +checksum+ is provided, the service will
+ # ensure a match when the upload has completed or raise an ActiveStorage::IntegrityError.
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ raise NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ # Return the content of the file at the +key+.
+ def download(key)
+ raise NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ # Delete the file at the +key+.
+ def delete(key)
+ raise NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ # Return true if a file exists at the +key+.
+ def exist?(key)
+ raise NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ # Returns a signed, temporary URL for the file at the +key+. The URL will be valid for the amount
+ # of seconds specified in +expires_in+. You most also provide the +disposition+ (+:inline+ or +:attachment+),
+ # +filename+, and +content_type+ that you wish the file to be served with on request.
+ def url(key, expires_in:, disposition:, filename:, content_type:)
+ raise NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ # Returns a signed, temporary URL that a direct upload file can be PUT to on the +key+.
+ # The URL will be valid for the amount of seconds specified in +expires_in+.
+ # You most also provide the +content_type+, +content_length+, and +checksum+ of the file
+ # that will be uploaded. All these attributes will be validated by the service upon upload.
+ def url_for_direct_upload(key, expires_in:, content_type:, content_length:, checksum:)
+ raise NotImplementedError
+ end
+
+ # Returns a Hash of headers for +url_for_direct_upload+ requests.
+ def headers_for_direct_upload(key, filename:, content_type:, content_length:, checksum:)
+ {}
+ end
+
+ private
+ def instrument(operation, key, payload = {}, &block)
+ ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument(
+ "service_#{operation}.active_storage",
+ payload.merge(key: key, service: service_name), &block)
+ end
+
+ def service_name
+ # ActiveStorage::Service::DiskService => Disk
+ self.class.name.split("::").third.remove("Service")
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/azure_storage_service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/azure_storage_service.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d1c62f7db1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/azure_storage_service.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+require "active_support/core_ext/numeric/bytes"
+require "azure/storage"
+require "azure/storage/core/auth/shared_access_signature"
+
+module ActiveStorage
+ # Wraps the Microsoft Azure Storage Blob Service as a Active Storage service.
+ # See ActiveStorage::Service for the generic API documentation that applies to all services.
+ class Service::AzureStorageService < Service
+ attr_reader :client, :path, :blobs, :container, :signer
+
+ def initialize(path:, storage_account_name:, storage_access_key:, container:)
+ @client = Azure::Storage::Client.create(storage_account_name: storage_account_name, storage_access_key: storage_access_key)
+ @signer = Azure::Storage::Core::Auth::SharedAccessSignature.new(storage_account_name, storage_access_key)
+ @blobs = client.blob_client
+ @container = container
+ @path = path
+ end
+
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ instrument :upload, key, checksum: checksum do
+ begin
+ blobs.create_block_blob(container, key, io, content_md5: checksum)
+ rescue Azure::Core::Http::HTTPError
+ raise ActiveStorage::IntegrityError
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def download(key)
+ if block_given?
+ instrument :streaming_download, key do
+ stream(key, &block)
+ end
+ else
+ instrument :download, key do
+ _, io = blobs.get_blob(container, key)
+ io.force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def delete(key)
+ instrument :delete, key do
+ begin
+ blobs.delete_blob(container, key)
+ rescue Azure::Core::Http::HTTPError
+ false
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def exist?(key)
+ instrument :exist, key do |payload|
+ answer = blob_for(key).present?
+ payload[:exist] = answer
+ answer
+ end
+ end
+
+ def url(key, expires_in:, disposition:, filename:, content_type:)
+ instrument :url, key do |payload|
+ base_url = url_for(key)
+ generated_url = signer.signed_uri(URI(base_url), false, permissions: "r",
+ expiry: format_expiry(expires_in), content_type: content_type,
+ content_disposition: "#{disposition}; filename=\"#{filename}\"").to_s
+
+ payload[:url] = generated_url
+
+ generated_url
+ end
+ end
+
+ def url_for_direct_upload(key, expires_in:, content_type:, content_length:, checksum:)
+ instrument :url, key do |payload|
+ base_url = url_for(key)
+ generated_url = signer.signed_uri(URI(base_url), false, permissions: "rw",
+ expiry: format_expiry(expires_in)).to_s
+
+ payload[:url] = generated_url
+
+ generated_url
+ end
+ end
+
+ def headers_for_direct_upload(key, content_type:, checksum:, **)
+ { "Content-Type" => content_type, "Content-MD5" => checksum, "x-ms-blob-type" => "BlockBlob" }
+ end
+
+ private
+ def url_for(key)
+ "#{path}/#{container}/#{key}"
+ end
+
+ def blob_for(key)
+ blobs.get_blob_properties(container, key)
+ rescue Azure::Core::Http::HTTPError
+ false
+ end
+
+ def format_expiry(expires_in)
+ expires_in ? Time.now.utc.advance(seconds: expires_in).iso8601 : nil
+ end
+
+ # Reads the object for the given key in chunks, yielding each to the block.
+ def stream(key, options = {}, &block)
+ blob = blob_for(key)
+
+ chunk_size = 5.megabytes
+ offset = 0
+
+ while offset < blob.properties[:content_length]
+ _, io = blobs.get_blob(container, key, start_range: offset, end_range: offset + chunk_size - 1)
+ yield io
+ offset += chunk_size
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/configurator.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/configurator.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5d6475a8ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/configurator.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+module ActiveStorage
+ class Service::Configurator #:nodoc:
+ attr_reader :configurations
+
+ def self.build(service_name, configurations)
+ new(configurations).build(service_name)
+ end
+
+ def initialize(configurations)
+ @configurations = configurations.deep_symbolize_keys
+ end
+
+ def build(service_name)
+ config = config_for(service_name.to_sym)
+ resolve(config.fetch(:service)).build(**config, configurator: self)
+ end
+
+ private
+ def config_for(name)
+ configurations.fetch name do
+ raise "Missing configuration for the #{name.inspect} Active Storage service. Configurations available for #{configurations.keys.inspect}"
+ end
+ end
+
+ def resolve(class_name)
+ require "active_storage/service/#{class_name.to_s.underscore}_service"
+ ActiveStorage::Service.const_get(:"#{class_name}Service")
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/disk_service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/disk_service.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9498761cc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/disk_service.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+require "fileutils"
+require "pathname"
+require "digest/md5"
+require "active_support/core_ext/numeric/bytes"
+
+module ActiveStorage
+ # Wraps a local disk path as a Active Storage service. See ActiveStorage::Service for the generic API
+ # documentation that applies to all services.
+ class Service::DiskService < Service
+ attr_reader :root
+
+ def initialize(root:)
+ @root = root
+ end
+
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ instrument :upload, key, checksum: checksum do
+ IO.copy_stream(io, make_path_for(key))
+ ensure_integrity_of(key, checksum) if checksum
+ end
+ end
+
+ def download(key)
+ if block_given?
+ instrument :streaming_download, key do
+ File.open(path_for(key), "rb") do |file|
+ while data = file.read(64.kilobytes)
+ yield data
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ else
+ instrument :download, key do
+ File.binread path_for(key)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def delete(key)
+ instrument :delete, key do
+ begin
+ File.delete path_for(key)
+ rescue Errno::ENOENT
+ # Ignore files already deleted
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def exist?(key)
+ instrument :exist, key do |payload|
+ answer = File.exist? path_for(key)
+ payload[:exist] = answer
+ answer
+ end
+ end
+
+ def url(key, expires_in:, disposition:, filename:, content_type:)
+ instrument :url, key do |payload|
+ verified_key_with_expiration = ActiveStorage.verifier.generate(key, expires_in: expires_in, purpose: :blob_key)
+
+ generated_url =
+ if defined?(Rails.application)
+ Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.rails_disk_service_path \
+ verified_key_with_expiration,
+ disposition: disposition, filename: filename, content_type: content_type
+ else
+ "/rails/active_storage/disk/#{verified_key_with_expiration}/#{filename}?disposition=#{disposition}&content_type=#{content_type}"
+ end
+
+ payload[:url] = generated_url
+
+ generated_url
+ end
+ end
+
+ def url_for_direct_upload(key, expires_in:, content_type:, content_length:, checksum:)
+ instrument :url, key do |payload|
+ verified_token_with_expiration = ActiveStorage.verifier.generate(
+ {
+ key: key,
+ content_type: content_type,
+ content_length: content_length,
+ checksum: checksum
+ },
+ expires_in: expires_in,
+ purpose: :blob_token
+ )
+
+ generated_url =
+ if defined?(Rails.application)
+ Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.update_rails_disk_service_path verified_token_with_expiration
+ else
+ "/rails/active_storage/disk/#{verified_token_with_expiration}"
+ end
+
+ payload[:url] = generated_url
+
+ generated_url
+ end
+ end
+
+ def headers_for_direct_upload(key, content_type:, **)
+ { "Content-Type" => content_type }
+ end
+
+ private
+ def path_for(key)
+ File.join root, folder_for(key), key
+ end
+
+ def folder_for(key)
+ [ key[0..1], key[2..3] ].join("/")
+ end
+
+ def make_path_for(key)
+ path_for(key).tap { |path| FileUtils.mkdir_p File.dirname(path) }
+ end
+
+ def ensure_integrity_of(key, checksum)
+ unless Digest::MD5.file(path_for(key)).base64digest == checksum
+ delete key
+ raise ActiveStorage::IntegrityError
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/gcs_service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/gcs_service.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0707f26a74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/gcs_service.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+require "google/cloud/storage"
+require "active_support/core_ext/object/to_query"
+
+module ActiveStorage
+ # Wraps the Google Cloud Storage as a Active Storage service. See ActiveStorage::Service for the generic API
+ # documentation that applies to all services.
+ class Service::GCSService < Service
+ attr_reader :client, :bucket
+
+ def initialize(project:, keyfile:, bucket:)
+ @client = Google::Cloud::Storage.new(project: project, keyfile: keyfile)
+ @bucket = @client.bucket(bucket)
+ end
+
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ instrument :upload, key, checksum: checksum do
+ begin
+ bucket.create_file(io, key, md5: checksum)
+ rescue Google::Cloud::InvalidArgumentError
+ raise ActiveStorage::IntegrityError
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ # FIXME: Add streaming when given a block
+ def download(key)
+ instrument :download, key do
+ io = file_for(key).download
+ io.rewind
+ io.read
+ end
+ end
+
+ def delete(key)
+ instrument :delete, key do
+ file_for(key).try(:delete)
+ end
+ end
+
+ def exist?(key)
+ instrument :exist, key do |payload|
+ answer = file_for(key).present?
+ payload[:exist] = answer
+ answer
+ end
+ end
+
+ def url(key, expires_in:, disposition:, filename:, content_type:)
+ instrument :url, key do |payload|
+ generated_url = file_for(key).signed_url expires: expires_in, query: {
+ "response-content-disposition" => "#{disposition}; filename=\"#{filename}\"",
+ "response-content-type" => content_type
+ }
+
+ payload[:url] = generated_url
+
+ generated_url
+ end
+ end
+
+ def url_for_direct_upload(key, expires_in:, content_type:, content_length:, checksum:)
+ instrument :url, key do |payload|
+ generated_url = bucket.signed_url key, method: "PUT", expires: expires_in,
+ content_type: content_type, content_md5: checksum
+
+ payload[:url] = generated_url
+
+ generated_url
+ end
+ end
+
+ def headers_for_direct_upload(key, content_type:, checksum:, **)
+ { "Content-Type" => content_type, "Content-MD5" => checksum }
+ end
+
+ private
+ def file_for(key)
+ bucket.file(key)
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/mirror_service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/mirror_service.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8491df4911
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/mirror_service.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+require "active_support/core_ext/module/delegation"
+
+module ActiveStorage
+ # Wraps a set of mirror services and provides a single ActiveStorage::Service object that will all
+ # have the files uploaded to them. A +primary+ service is designated to answer calls to +download+, +exists?+,
+ # and +url+.
+ class Service::MirrorService < Service
+ attr_reader :primary, :mirrors
+
+ delegate :download, :exist?, :url, to: :primary
+
+ # Stitch together from named services.
+ def self.build(primary:, mirrors:, configurator:, **options) #:nodoc:
+ new \
+ primary: configurator.build(primary),
+ mirrors: mirrors.collect { |name| configurator.build name }
+ end
+
+ def initialize(primary:, mirrors:)
+ @primary, @mirrors = primary, mirrors
+ end
+
+ # Upload the +io+ to the +key+ specified to all services. If a +checksum+ is provided, all services will
+ # ensure a match when the upload has completed or raise an ActiveStorage::IntegrityError.
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ each_service.collect do |service|
+ service.upload key, io.tap(&:rewind), checksum: checksum
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Delete the file at the +key+ on all services.
+ def delete(key)
+ perform_across_services :delete, key
+ end
+
+ private
+ def each_service(&block)
+ [ primary, *mirrors ].each(&block)
+ end
+
+ def perform_across_services(method, *args)
+ # FIXME: Convert to be threaded
+ each_service.collect do |service|
+ service.public_send method, *args
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/s3_service.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/s3_service.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b25eb409ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/service/s3_service.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+require "aws-sdk"
+require "active_support/core_ext/numeric/bytes"
+
+module ActiveStorage
+ # Wraps the Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3) as a Active Storage service.
+ # See ActiveStorage::Service for the generic API documentation that applies to all services.
+ class Service::S3Service < Service
+ attr_reader :client, :bucket, :upload_options
+
+ def initialize(access_key_id:, secret_access_key:, region:, bucket:, upload: {}, **options)
+ @client = Aws::S3::Resource.new(access_key_id: access_key_id, secret_access_key: secret_access_key, region: region, **options)
+ @bucket = @client.bucket(bucket)
+
+ @upload_options = upload
+ end
+
+ def upload(key, io, checksum: nil)
+ instrument :upload, key, checksum: checksum do
+ begin
+ object_for(key).put(upload_options.merge(body: io, content_md5: checksum))
+ rescue Aws::S3::Errors::BadDigest
+ raise ActiveStorage::IntegrityError
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def download(key)
+ if block_given?
+ instrument :streaming_download, key do
+ stream(key, &block)
+ end
+ else
+ instrument :download, key do
+ object_for(key).get.body.read.force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY)
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ def delete(key)
+ instrument :delete, key do
+ object_for(key).delete
+ end
+ end
+
+ def exist?(key)
+ instrument :exist, key do |payload|
+ answer = object_for(key).exists?
+ payload[:exist] = answer
+ answer
+ end
+ end
+
+ def url(key, expires_in:, disposition:, filename:, content_type:)
+ instrument :url, key do |payload|
+ generated_url = object_for(key).presigned_url :get, expires_in: expires_in,
+ response_content_disposition: "#{disposition}; filename=\"#{filename}\"",
+ response_content_type: content_type
+
+ payload[:url] = generated_url
+
+ generated_url
+ end
+ end
+
+ def url_for_direct_upload(key, expires_in:, content_type:, content_length:, checksum:)
+ instrument :url, key do |payload|
+ generated_url = object_for(key).presigned_url :put, expires_in: expires_in,
+ content_type: content_type, content_length: content_length, content_md5: checksum
+
+ payload[:url] = generated_url
+
+ generated_url
+ end
+ end
+
+ def headers_for_direct_upload(key, content_type:, checksum:, **)
+ { "Content-Type" => content_type, "Content-MD5" => checksum }
+ end
+
+ private
+ def object_for(key)
+ bucket.object(key)
+ end
+
+ # Reads the object for the given key in chunks, yielding each to the block.
+ def stream(key, options = {}, &block)
+ object = object_for(key)
+
+ chunk_size = 5.megabytes
+ offset = 0
+
+ while offset < object.content_length
+ yield object.read(options.merge(range: "bytes=#{offset}-#{offset + chunk_size - 1}"))
+ offset += chunk_size
+ end
+ end
+ end
+end
diff --git a/activestorage/lib/active_storage/version.rb b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/version.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8f45480712
--- /dev/null
+++ b/activestorage/lib/active_storage/version.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+require_relative "gem_version"
+
+module ActiveStorage
+ # Returns the version of the currently loaded ActiveStorage as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt>
+ def self.version
+ gem_version
+ end
+end