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+# Provides the class-level DSL for declaring that an Active Record model has attached blobs.
+module ActiveStorage::Attached::Macros
+ # Specifies the relation between a single attachment and the model.
+ #
+ # class User < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # has_one_attached :avatar
+ # end
+ #
+ # There is no column defined on the model side, Active Storage takes
+ # care of the mapping between your records and the attachment.
+ #
+ # Under the covers, this relationship is implemented as a `has_one` association to a
+ # `ActiveStorage::Attachment` record and a `has_one-through` association to a
+ # `ActiveStorage::Blob` record. These associations are available as `avatar_attachment`
+ # and `avatar_blob`. But you shouldn't need to work with these associations directly in
+ # most circumstances.
+ #
+ # The system has been designed to having you go through the `ActiveStorage::Attached::One`
+ # proxy that provides the dynamic proxy to the associations and factory methods, like `#attach`.
+ #
+ # If the +:dependent+ option isn't set, the attachment will be purged
+ # (i.e. destroyed) whenever the record is destroyed.
+ def has_one_attached(name, dependent: :purge_later)
+ define_method(name) do
+ instance_variable_get("@active_storage_attached_#{name}") ||
+ instance_variable_set("@active_storage_attached_#{name}", ActiveStorage::Attached::One.new(name, self))
+ end
+
+ has_one :"#{name}_attachment", -> { where(name: name) }, class_name: "ActiveStorage::Attachment", as: :record
+ has_one :"#{name}_blob", through: :"#{name}_attachment", class_name: "ActiveStorage::Blob", source: :blob
+
+ if dependent == :purge_later
+ before_destroy { public_send(name).purge_later }
+ end
+ end
+
+ # Specifies the relation between multiple attachments and the model.
+ #
+ # class Gallery < ActiveRecord::Base
+ # has_many_attached :photos
+ # end
+ #
+ # There are no columns defined on the model side, Active Storage takes
+ # care of the mapping between your records and the attachments.
+ #
+ # To avoid N+1 queries, you can include the attached blobs in your query like so:
+ #
+ # Gallery.where(user: Current.user).with_attached_photos
+ #
+ # Under the covers, this relationship is implemented as a `has_many` association to a
+ # `ActiveStorage::Attachment` record and a `has_many-through` association to a
+ # `ActiveStorage::Blob` record. These associations are available as `photos_attachments`
+ # and `photos_blobs`. But you shouldn't need to work with these associations directly in
+ # most circumstances.
+ #
+ # The system has been designed to having you go through the `ActiveStorage::Attached::Many`
+ # proxy that provides the dynamic proxy to the associations and factory methods, like `#attach`.
+ #
+ # If the +:dependent+ option isn't set, all the attachments will be purged
+ # (i.e. destroyed) whenever the record is destroyed.
+ def has_many_attached(name, dependent: :purge_later)
+ define_method(name) do
+ instance_variable_get("@active_storage_attached_#{name}") ||
+ instance_variable_set("@active_storage_attached_#{name}", ActiveStorage::Attached::Many.new(name, self))
+ end
+
+ has_many :"#{name}_attachments", -> { where(name: name) }, as: :record, class_name: "ActiveStorage::Attachment"
+ has_many :"#{name}_blobs", through: :"#{name}_attachments", class_name: "ActiveStorage::Blob", source: :blob
+
+ scope :"with_attached_#{name}", -> { includes("#{name}_attachments": :blob) }
+
+ if dependent == :purge_later
+ before_destroy { public_send(name).purge_later }
+ end
+ end
+end